ELECTORAL POLITICS AND CONFRONTING THE CHALLENGE OF BASQUE AND MORO NATIONALISM

This article explores the similarities and differences concerning the extent to which electoral politics addresses the concerns of Basque and Moro nationalism. These demands mainly focus on the factors that have brought about their political, cultural and, for the Moros, also economic marginalizati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Teresa S. Encarnacion Tadem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of the Philippines 2010-12-01
Series:Social Science Diliman
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/socialsciencediliman/article/view/2027
_version_ 1811233105405542400
author Teresa S. Encarnacion Tadem
author_facet Teresa S. Encarnacion Tadem
author_sort Teresa S. Encarnacion Tadem
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the similarities and differences concerning the extent to which electoral politics addresses the concerns of Basque and Moro nationalism. These demands mainly focus on the factors that have brought about their political, cultural and, for the Moros, also economic marginalization. In terms of similarities, electoral politics in the form of plebiscites and referendums are used to gauge the sentiments of the Basques and the Moros with regards to approving a national constitution with provisions affecting them as well as the establishment of an autonomous region for the Moros and the strengthening of a federal form of government in the case of the Basques. Elections are also used to choose their leaders at the local, provincial, regional and national levels. As for the differences, among the major ones are the following: One is that electoral politics in the Basque region mirrors the class divide in society and reflects the interests of the constituencies. This is not the case in Muslim Mindanao whereby patronage politics rules and electoral results are generally dictated by the Muslim elites who have close ties with the national elites. And secondly, the ideological bias of the elected leader and his political power in Spain has a direct impact on Basque nationalism. In the case of the Philippines, it is the personality of the elected leader that determines whether peace negotiations will be pursued or not. But this does not impact on national or local electoral politics as in the case of Spain.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T11:14:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8a31f623bef042e8a8677448675d8c7c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1655-1524
2012-0796
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T11:14:47Z
publishDate 2010-12-01
publisher University of the Philippines
record_format Article
series Social Science Diliman
spelling doaj.art-8a31f623bef042e8a8677448675d8c7c2022-12-22T03:35:31ZengUniversity of the PhilippinesSocial Science Diliman1655-15242012-07962010-12-01625078ELECTORAL POLITICS AND CONFRONTING THE CHALLENGE OF BASQUE AND MORO NATIONALISMTeresa S. Encarnacion TademThis article explores the similarities and differences concerning the extent to which electoral politics addresses the concerns of Basque and Moro nationalism. These demands mainly focus on the factors that have brought about their political, cultural and, for the Moros, also economic marginalization. In terms of similarities, electoral politics in the form of plebiscites and referendums are used to gauge the sentiments of the Basques and the Moros with regards to approving a national constitution with provisions affecting them as well as the establishment of an autonomous region for the Moros and the strengthening of a federal form of government in the case of the Basques. Elections are also used to choose their leaders at the local, provincial, regional and national levels. As for the differences, among the major ones are the following: One is that electoral politics in the Basque region mirrors the class divide in society and reflects the interests of the constituencies. This is not the case in Muslim Mindanao whereby patronage politics rules and electoral results are generally dictated by the Muslim elites who have close ties with the national elites. And secondly, the ideological bias of the elected leader and his political power in Spain has a direct impact on Basque nationalism. In the case of the Philippines, it is the personality of the elected leader that determines whether peace negotiations will be pursued or not. But this does not impact on national or local electoral politics as in the case of Spain.http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/socialsciencediliman/article/view/2027Electoral politicsnationalismBasqueMoroseparatismmarginalization
spellingShingle Teresa S. Encarnacion Tadem
ELECTORAL POLITICS AND CONFRONTING THE CHALLENGE OF BASQUE AND MORO NATIONALISM
Social Science Diliman
Electoral politics
nationalism
Basque
Moro
separatism
marginalization
title ELECTORAL POLITICS AND CONFRONTING THE CHALLENGE OF BASQUE AND MORO NATIONALISM
title_full ELECTORAL POLITICS AND CONFRONTING THE CHALLENGE OF BASQUE AND MORO NATIONALISM
title_fullStr ELECTORAL POLITICS AND CONFRONTING THE CHALLENGE OF BASQUE AND MORO NATIONALISM
title_full_unstemmed ELECTORAL POLITICS AND CONFRONTING THE CHALLENGE OF BASQUE AND MORO NATIONALISM
title_short ELECTORAL POLITICS AND CONFRONTING THE CHALLENGE OF BASQUE AND MORO NATIONALISM
title_sort electoral politics and confronting the challenge of basque and moro nationalism
topic Electoral politics
nationalism
Basque
Moro
separatism
marginalization
url http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/socialsciencediliman/article/view/2027
work_keys_str_mv AT teresasencarnaciontadem electoralpoliticsandconfrontingthechallengeofbasqueandmoronationalism