Health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhoea

Abstract Background Primary dysmenorrhoea is common in girls who have begun menstruating. However, few studies have examined its effect on the quality of life of a young population. The study aimed to evaluate the quality of life of adolescent girls with dysmenorrhoea in Hong Kong. Methods The study...

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Main Author: Cho Lee Wong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-05-01
Series:Reproductive Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12978-018-0540-5
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author Cho Lee Wong
author_facet Cho Lee Wong
author_sort Cho Lee Wong
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Primary dysmenorrhoea is common in girls who have begun menstruating. However, few studies have examined its effect on the quality of life of a young population. The study aimed to evaluate the quality of life of adolescent girls with dysmenorrhoea in Hong Kong. Methods The study adopted a cross-sectional descriptive approach. A convenience sample of 653 girls aged 13 to 19 years old was recruited from three secondary schools in Hong Kong. The 36-item Short-Form Health Survey was used to examine the health-related quality of life of the participants. The severity of dysmenorrhoea was assessed using a 10-point visual analog scale. Results Girls suffering from dysmenorrhoea reported high pain prevalence and intensity. However, the majority of girls with dysmenorrhoea did not seek medical advice (93.2%) or self-medicate (82%). The role-physical, bodily pain, general health and social functioning domain scores of girls with dysmenorrhoea were significantly lower than those without dysmenorrhoea. Moreover, girls with severe dysmenorrhoea had a significantly lower quality of life in the bodily pain domain than those with mild and moderate forms of condition. Conclusions Findings suggest that dysmenorrhoea is highly prevalent among adolescent girls in Hong Kong. Girls may suffer severe pain, which degrades their quality of life.
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spelling doaj.art-8a35976e50714d1f858415c4cbacb8042022-12-22T03:56:24ZengBMCReproductive Health1742-47552018-05-0115111010.1186/s12978-018-0540-5Health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescent girls with DysmenorrhoeaCho Lee Wong0The Nethersole School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong KongAbstract Background Primary dysmenorrhoea is common in girls who have begun menstruating. However, few studies have examined its effect on the quality of life of a young population. The study aimed to evaluate the quality of life of adolescent girls with dysmenorrhoea in Hong Kong. Methods The study adopted a cross-sectional descriptive approach. A convenience sample of 653 girls aged 13 to 19 years old was recruited from three secondary schools in Hong Kong. The 36-item Short-Form Health Survey was used to examine the health-related quality of life of the participants. The severity of dysmenorrhoea was assessed using a 10-point visual analog scale. Results Girls suffering from dysmenorrhoea reported high pain prevalence and intensity. However, the majority of girls with dysmenorrhoea did not seek medical advice (93.2%) or self-medicate (82%). The role-physical, bodily pain, general health and social functioning domain scores of girls with dysmenorrhoea were significantly lower than those without dysmenorrhoea. Moreover, girls with severe dysmenorrhoea had a significantly lower quality of life in the bodily pain domain than those with mild and moderate forms of condition. Conclusions Findings suggest that dysmenorrhoea is highly prevalent among adolescent girls in Hong Kong. Girls may suffer severe pain, which degrades their quality of life.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12978-018-0540-5AdolescentDysmenorrhoeaQuality of life
spellingShingle Cho Lee Wong
Health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhoea
Reproductive Health
Adolescent
Dysmenorrhoea
Quality of life
title Health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhoea
title_full Health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhoea
title_fullStr Health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhoea
title_full_unstemmed Health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhoea
title_short Health-related quality of life among Chinese adolescent girls with Dysmenorrhoea
title_sort health related quality of life among chinese adolescent girls with dysmenorrhoea
topic Adolescent
Dysmenorrhoea
Quality of life
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12978-018-0540-5
work_keys_str_mv AT choleewong healthrelatedqualityoflifeamongchineseadolescentgirlswithdysmenorrhoea