Health-related quality of life for First Nations and Caucasian women in the First Nations Bone Health Study

Abstract Objective Studies about the health of Indigenous (i.e., original inhabitants) populations often focus on chronic diseases and risk behaviors, emphasizing physical aspects of health. Our objective was to test for differences in self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQOL), which prov...

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Main Authors: Lana G. Tennenhouse, William D. Leslie, Lisa M. Lix
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-12-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-017-3081-z
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author Lana G. Tennenhouse
William D. Leslie
Lisa M. Lix
author_facet Lana G. Tennenhouse
William D. Leslie
Lisa M. Lix
author_sort Lana G. Tennenhouse
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Studies about the health of Indigenous (i.e., original inhabitants) populations often focus on chronic diseases and risk behaviors, emphasizing physical aspects of health. Our objective was to test for differences in self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQOL), which provides a multidimensional and holistic perspective on health, between First Nations (one group of Indigenous peoples) and Caucasian women. Data were from the First Nations Bone Health Study, conducted in the Canadian province of Manitoba. HRQOL was measured using the validated Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). It captures respondent’s perceptions of eight health domains, as well as overall mental and physical health components. Results Analyses were conducted for 707 participants of which 47.4% were of First Nations origin. First Nations respondents had significantly lower unadjusted scores (p < 0.05) than Caucasian respondents on all SF-36 dimensions, except bodily pain and vitality. They also had significantly lower overall mental health scores. After adjusting for multiple determinants of health (e.g., age, education, substance use), differences were no longer statistically significant, except for the social functioning and role emotional domains and overall mental health component. Complex cultural factors are likely responsible for the persistent mental health inequalities experienced by First Nations women.
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spelling doaj.art-8a3915ad6ce34734aafac7cbd55d946c2022-12-22T02:43:28ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002017-12-011011610.1186/s13104-017-3081-zHealth-related quality of life for First Nations and Caucasian women in the First Nations Bone Health StudyLana G. Tennenhouse0William D. Leslie1Lisa M. Lix2George and Fay Yee Centre for Healthcare Innovation, University of ManitobaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of ManitobaGeorge and Fay Yee Centre for Healthcare Innovation, University of ManitobaAbstract Objective Studies about the health of Indigenous (i.e., original inhabitants) populations often focus on chronic diseases and risk behaviors, emphasizing physical aspects of health. Our objective was to test for differences in self-reported health-related quality of life (HRQOL), which provides a multidimensional and holistic perspective on health, between First Nations (one group of Indigenous peoples) and Caucasian women. Data were from the First Nations Bone Health Study, conducted in the Canadian province of Manitoba. HRQOL was measured using the validated Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). It captures respondent’s perceptions of eight health domains, as well as overall mental and physical health components. Results Analyses were conducted for 707 participants of which 47.4% were of First Nations origin. First Nations respondents had significantly lower unadjusted scores (p < 0.05) than Caucasian respondents on all SF-36 dimensions, except bodily pain and vitality. They also had significantly lower overall mental health scores. After adjusting for multiple determinants of health (e.g., age, education, substance use), differences were no longer statistically significant, except for the social functioning and role emotional domains and overall mental health component. Complex cultural factors are likely responsible for the persistent mental health inequalities experienced by First Nations women.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-017-3081-zIndigenousHealth-related quality of lifeDeterminants of health
spellingShingle Lana G. Tennenhouse
William D. Leslie
Lisa M. Lix
Health-related quality of life for First Nations and Caucasian women in the First Nations Bone Health Study
BMC Research Notes
Indigenous
Health-related quality of life
Determinants of health
title Health-related quality of life for First Nations and Caucasian women in the First Nations Bone Health Study
title_full Health-related quality of life for First Nations and Caucasian women in the First Nations Bone Health Study
title_fullStr Health-related quality of life for First Nations and Caucasian women in the First Nations Bone Health Study
title_full_unstemmed Health-related quality of life for First Nations and Caucasian women in the First Nations Bone Health Study
title_short Health-related quality of life for First Nations and Caucasian women in the First Nations Bone Health Study
title_sort health related quality of life for first nations and caucasian women in the first nations bone health study
topic Indigenous
Health-related quality of life
Determinants of health
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-017-3081-z
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AT lisamlix healthrelatedqualityoflifeforfirstnationsandcaucasianwomeninthefirstnationsbonehealthstudy