Reduction of Electricity Prices Using the Train to Grid (T2G) System in Urban Railway
Smart transportation technologies are being rapidly developed for enhancing the smart grid establishment. Such technologies are mostly focused on electric vehicles. However, the electric railroad has advantages in various aspects such as facility construction and utilization over an electric vehicle...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2018-02-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/501 |
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author | Hyo-Sang Go In-Ho Cho Gil-Dong Kim Chul-Hwan Kim |
author_facet | Hyo-Sang Go In-Ho Cho Gil-Dong Kim Chul-Hwan Kim |
author_sort | Hyo-Sang Go |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Smart transportation technologies are being rapidly developed for enhancing the smart grid establishment. Such technologies are mostly focused on electric vehicles. However, the electric railroad has advantages in various aspects such as facility construction and utilization over an electric vehicle. Therefore, in this paper, we introduce the train-to-grid system using the electric railroads for the smart grid, and propose a reduction method for the electricity prices. The proposed method obtains actual data from the currently operating railroad systems. Furthermore, the number of trains for charging and discharging batteries is decided by using the time-of-use price and the number of railroad operations. The electricity prices are then determined by the energy consumption calculated using the number of trains used for charging and discharging and the capacity of the energy storage system in the trains. The proposed method is simulated using real data, and its superiority is verified by comparing its electric prices with the conventional electricity prices. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:17:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8a40b89c3fa14ce7b00ba1e5132b247f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T22:17:26Z |
publishDate | 2018-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-8a40b89c3fa14ce7b00ba1e5132b247f2022-12-22T04:00:21ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-02-0111350110.3390/en11030501en11030501Reduction of Electricity Prices Using the Train to Grid (T2G) System in Urban RailwayHyo-Sang Go0In-Ho Cho1Gil-Dong Kim2Chul-Hwan Kim3Korea Testing Laboratory, Seoul 100744, KoreaKorea Railroad Research Institute, Uiwang 160161, KoreaKorea Railroad Research Institute, Uiwang 160161, KoreaCollege of Information and Communication Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University; Seoul 100744, KoreaSmart transportation technologies are being rapidly developed for enhancing the smart grid establishment. Such technologies are mostly focused on electric vehicles. However, the electric railroad has advantages in various aspects such as facility construction and utilization over an electric vehicle. Therefore, in this paper, we introduce the train-to-grid system using the electric railroads for the smart grid, and propose a reduction method for the electricity prices. The proposed method obtains actual data from the currently operating railroad systems. Furthermore, the number of trains for charging and discharging batteries is decided by using the time-of-use price and the number of railroad operations. The electricity prices are then determined by the energy consumption calculated using the number of trains used for charging and discharging and the capacity of the energy storage system in the trains. The proposed method is simulated using real data, and its superiority is verified by comparing its electric prices with the conventional electricity prices.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/501electricity pricesenergy storage systemtrain to grid (T2G) |
spellingShingle | Hyo-Sang Go In-Ho Cho Gil-Dong Kim Chul-Hwan Kim Reduction of Electricity Prices Using the Train to Grid (T2G) System in Urban Railway Energies electricity prices energy storage system train to grid (T2G) |
title | Reduction of Electricity Prices Using the Train to Grid (T2G) System in Urban Railway |
title_full | Reduction of Electricity Prices Using the Train to Grid (T2G) System in Urban Railway |
title_fullStr | Reduction of Electricity Prices Using the Train to Grid (T2G) System in Urban Railway |
title_full_unstemmed | Reduction of Electricity Prices Using the Train to Grid (T2G) System in Urban Railway |
title_short | Reduction of Electricity Prices Using the Train to Grid (T2G) System in Urban Railway |
title_sort | reduction of electricity prices using the train to grid t2g system in urban railway |
topic | electricity prices energy storage system train to grid (T2G) |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/3/501 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hyosanggo reductionofelectricitypricesusingthetraintogridt2gsysteminurbanrailway AT inhocho reductionofelectricitypricesusingthetraintogridt2gsysteminurbanrailway AT gildongkim reductionofelectricitypricesusingthetraintogridt2gsysteminurbanrailway AT chulhwankim reductionofelectricitypricesusingthetraintogridt2gsysteminurbanrailway |