A synthesis of three decades of hydrological research at Scotty Creek, NWT, Canada

<p>Scotty Creek, Northwest Territories (NWT), Canada, has been the focus of hydrological research for nearly three decades. Over this period, field and modelling studies have generated new insights into the thermal and physical mechanisms governing the flux and storage of water in the wetland-...

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Main Authors: W. Quinton, A. Berg, M. Braverman, O. Carpino, L. Chasmer, R. Connon, J. Craig, É. Devoie, M. Hayashi, K. Haynes, D. Olefeldt, A. Pietroniro, F. Rezanezhad, R. Schincariol, O. Sonnentag
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2019-04-01
Series:Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:https://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/23/2015/2019/hess-23-2015-2019.pdf
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author W. Quinton
A. Berg
M. Braverman
M. Braverman
O. Carpino
L. Chasmer
R. Connon
J. Craig
É. Devoie
É. Devoie
M. Hayashi
K. Haynes
D. Olefeldt
A. Pietroniro
F. Rezanezhad
R. Schincariol
O. Sonnentag
author_facet W. Quinton
A. Berg
M. Braverman
M. Braverman
O. Carpino
L. Chasmer
R. Connon
J. Craig
É. Devoie
É. Devoie
M. Hayashi
K. Haynes
D. Olefeldt
A. Pietroniro
F. Rezanezhad
R. Schincariol
O. Sonnentag
author_sort W. Quinton
collection DOAJ
description <p>Scotty Creek, Northwest Territories (NWT), Canada, has been the focus of hydrological research for nearly three decades. Over this period, field and modelling studies have generated new insights into the thermal and physical mechanisms governing the flux and storage of water in the wetland-dominated regions of discontinuous permafrost that characterises much of the Canadian and circumpolar subarctic. Research at Scotty Creek has coincided with a period of unprecedented climate warming, permafrost thaw, and resulting land cover transformations including the expansion of wetland areas and loss of forests. This paper (1) synthesises field and modelling studies at Scotty Creek, (2) highlights the key insights of these studies on the major water flux and storage processes operating within and between the major land cover types, and (3) provides insights into the rate and pattern of the permafrost-thaw-induced land cover change and how such changes will affect the hydrology and water resources of the study region.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-8a465ddb10d24240a2a1c0db0fd085ee2022-12-21T19:49:38ZengCopernicus PublicationsHydrology and Earth System Sciences1027-56061607-79382019-04-01232015203910.5194/hess-23-2015-2019A synthesis of three decades of hydrological research at Scotty Creek, NWT, CanadaW. Quinton0A. Berg1M. Braverman2M. Braverman3O. Carpino4L. Chasmer5R. Connon6J. Craig7É. Devoie8É. Devoie9M. Hayashi10K. Haynes11D. Olefeldt12A. Pietroniro13F. Rezanezhad14R. Schincariol15O. Sonnentag16Cold Regions Research Centre, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Geography, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, CanadaCold Regions Research Centre, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaGHD Canada, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaCold Regions Research Centre, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Geography, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alberta, CanadaCold Regions Research Centre, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaCold Regions Research Centre, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Geoscience, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, CanadaCold Regions Research Centre, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, CanadaNational Hydrology Research Centre, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CanadaWater Institute and Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Earth Sciences, Western University, London, Ontario, CanadaDépartement de Géographie and Centre d'études nordiques, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Quebec, Canada<p>Scotty Creek, Northwest Territories (NWT), Canada, has been the focus of hydrological research for nearly three decades. Over this period, field and modelling studies have generated new insights into the thermal and physical mechanisms governing the flux and storage of water in the wetland-dominated regions of discontinuous permafrost that characterises much of the Canadian and circumpolar subarctic. Research at Scotty Creek has coincided with a period of unprecedented climate warming, permafrost thaw, and resulting land cover transformations including the expansion of wetland areas and loss of forests. This paper (1) synthesises field and modelling studies at Scotty Creek, (2) highlights the key insights of these studies on the major water flux and storage processes operating within and between the major land cover types, and (3) provides insights into the rate and pattern of the permafrost-thaw-induced land cover change and how such changes will affect the hydrology and water resources of the study region.</p>https://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/23/2015/2019/hess-23-2015-2019.pdf
spellingShingle W. Quinton
A. Berg
M. Braverman
M. Braverman
O. Carpino
L. Chasmer
R. Connon
J. Craig
É. Devoie
É. Devoie
M. Hayashi
K. Haynes
D. Olefeldt
A. Pietroniro
F. Rezanezhad
R. Schincariol
O. Sonnentag
A synthesis of three decades of hydrological research at Scotty Creek, NWT, Canada
Hydrology and Earth System Sciences
title A synthesis of three decades of hydrological research at Scotty Creek, NWT, Canada
title_full A synthesis of three decades of hydrological research at Scotty Creek, NWT, Canada
title_fullStr A synthesis of three decades of hydrological research at Scotty Creek, NWT, Canada
title_full_unstemmed A synthesis of three decades of hydrological research at Scotty Creek, NWT, Canada
title_short A synthesis of three decades of hydrological research at Scotty Creek, NWT, Canada
title_sort synthesis of three decades of hydrological research at scotty creek nwt canada
url https://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci.net/23/2015/2019/hess-23-2015-2019.pdf
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