Where to Go: Breaking the Symmetry in Cell Motility.

Cell migration in the "correct" direction is pivotal for many biological processes. Although most work is devoted to its molecular mechanisms, the cell's preference for one direction over others, thus overcoming intrinsic random motility, epitomizes a profound principle that underlies...

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Main Author: Sui Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-05-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4873176?pdf=render
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author Sui Huang
author_facet Sui Huang
author_sort Sui Huang
collection DOAJ
description Cell migration in the "correct" direction is pivotal for many biological processes. Although most work is devoted to its molecular mechanisms, the cell's preference for one direction over others, thus overcoming intrinsic random motility, epitomizes a profound principle that underlies all complex systems: the choice of one axis, in structure or motion, from a uniform or symmetric set of options. Explaining directional motility by an external chemo-attractant gradient does not solve but only shifts the problem of causation: whence the gradient? A new study in PLOS Biology shows cell migration in a self-generated gradient, offering an opportunity to take a broader look at the old dualism of extrinsic instruction versus intrinsic symmetry-breaking in cell biology.
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spelling doaj.art-8a46ec0ca7054f69a37b58df2832a40a2022-12-21T20:10:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852016-05-01145e100246310.1371/journal.pbio.1002463Where to Go: Breaking the Symmetry in Cell Motility.Sui HuangCell migration in the "correct" direction is pivotal for many biological processes. Although most work is devoted to its molecular mechanisms, the cell's preference for one direction over others, thus overcoming intrinsic random motility, epitomizes a profound principle that underlies all complex systems: the choice of one axis, in structure or motion, from a uniform or symmetric set of options. Explaining directional motility by an external chemo-attractant gradient does not solve but only shifts the problem of causation: whence the gradient? A new study in PLOS Biology shows cell migration in a self-generated gradient, offering an opportunity to take a broader look at the old dualism of extrinsic instruction versus intrinsic symmetry-breaking in cell biology.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4873176?pdf=render
spellingShingle Sui Huang
Where to Go: Breaking the Symmetry in Cell Motility.
PLoS Biology
title Where to Go: Breaking the Symmetry in Cell Motility.
title_full Where to Go: Breaking the Symmetry in Cell Motility.
title_fullStr Where to Go: Breaking the Symmetry in Cell Motility.
title_full_unstemmed Where to Go: Breaking the Symmetry in Cell Motility.
title_short Where to Go: Breaking the Symmetry in Cell Motility.
title_sort where to go breaking the symmetry in cell motility
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4873176?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT suihuang wheretogobreakingthesymmetryincellmotility