Optimal Estimation of Parameters Encoded in Quantum Coherent State Quadratures

In the context of multiparameter quantum estimation theory, we investigate the construction of linear schemes in order to infer two classical parameters that are encoded in the quadratures of two quantum coherent states. The optimality of the scheme built on two phase-conjugate coherent states is pr...

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Main Authors: Matthieu Arnhem, Evgueni Karpov, Nicolas J. Cerf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/20/4264
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author Matthieu Arnhem
Evgueni Karpov
Nicolas J. Cerf
author_facet Matthieu Arnhem
Evgueni Karpov
Nicolas J. Cerf
author_sort Matthieu Arnhem
collection DOAJ
description In the context of multiparameter quantum estimation theory, we investigate the construction of linear schemes in order to infer two classical parameters that are encoded in the quadratures of two quantum coherent states. The optimality of the scheme built on two phase-conjugate coherent states is proven with the saturation of the quantum Cram&#233;r&#8722;Rao bound under some global energy constraint. In a more general setting, we consider and analyze a variety of <i>n</i>-mode schemes that can be used to encode <i>n</i> classical parameters into <i>n</i> quantum coherent states and then estimate all parameters optimally and simultaneously.
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spelling doaj.art-8a4938af77a44fa9aac77653608a773d2022-12-21T19:24:53ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-10-01920426410.3390/app9204264app9204264Optimal Estimation of Parameters Encoded in Quantum Coherent State QuadraturesMatthieu Arnhem0Evgueni Karpov1Nicolas J. Cerf2Centre for Quantum Information and Communication, Ecole polytechnique de Bruxelles, Université libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumCentre for Quantum Information and Communication, Ecole polytechnique de Bruxelles, Université libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumCentre for Quantum Information and Communication, Ecole polytechnique de Bruxelles, Université libre de Bruxelles, 1050 Brussels, BelgiumIn the context of multiparameter quantum estimation theory, we investigate the construction of linear schemes in order to infer two classical parameters that are encoded in the quadratures of two quantum coherent states. The optimality of the scheme built on two phase-conjugate coherent states is proven with the saturation of the quantum Cram&#233;r&#8722;Rao bound under some global energy constraint. In a more general setting, we consider and analyze a variety of <i>n</i>-mode schemes that can be used to encode <i>n</i> classical parameters into <i>n</i> quantum coherent states and then estimate all parameters optimally and simultaneously.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/20/4264quantum estimation theoryquantum cramér–rao boundquantum fisher informationquantum opticsquantum coherent statesphase conjugation
spellingShingle Matthieu Arnhem
Evgueni Karpov
Nicolas J. Cerf
Optimal Estimation of Parameters Encoded in Quantum Coherent State Quadratures
Applied Sciences
quantum estimation theory
quantum cramér–rao bound
quantum fisher information
quantum optics
quantum coherent states
phase conjugation
title Optimal Estimation of Parameters Encoded in Quantum Coherent State Quadratures
title_full Optimal Estimation of Parameters Encoded in Quantum Coherent State Quadratures
title_fullStr Optimal Estimation of Parameters Encoded in Quantum Coherent State Quadratures
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Estimation of Parameters Encoded in Quantum Coherent State Quadratures
title_short Optimal Estimation of Parameters Encoded in Quantum Coherent State Quadratures
title_sort optimal estimation of parameters encoded in quantum coherent state quadratures
topic quantum estimation theory
quantum cramér–rao bound
quantum fisher information
quantum optics
quantum coherent states
phase conjugation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/20/4264
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