The Effect of Diyala River Water Quality on the Quality of Tigris River Water using GIS Mapping
The assessment of a river water’ quality is an essential procedure of monitor programs and is used to collect basic environmental data. The management of integrated water resources in a sustainable method is also necessary to allow future generations to meet their water needs. The main objective of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Baghdad
2019-10-01
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Series: | Journal of Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1044 |
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author | Fatima Muqdad Al-Rubaie Nawar Omran Al-Musawi |
author_facet | Fatima Muqdad Al-Rubaie Nawar Omran Al-Musawi |
author_sort | Fatima Muqdad Al-Rubaie |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The assessment of a river water’ quality is an essential procedure of monitor programs and is used to collect basic environmental data. The management of integrated water resources in a sustainable method is also necessary to allow future generations to meet their water needs. The main objective of this research is to assess the effect of the Diyala River on Tigris River water quality using Geographic Information System (GIS) technique. Water samples have been collected monthly from November 2017 to April 2018 from four selected locations in Tigris and Diyala Rivers using the grab sampling method. Fourteen parameters were studied which are Turbidity, pH, Dissolved Oxygen, Biological Oxygen Demand, Electrical Conductivity, Total Dissolved Solids, Total Hardness, Calcium, Magnesium, Chloride, Sulphate, Phosphate, Sodium, and Total Alkalinity. The results of GIS maps showed that the water quality of the Tigris River nearly affected by the water quality of the Diyala River within the locations selected. The maps also reveal that in March and April 2018 the quality of surface water got a sudden peak compared with the other months. This is due to the increase in both the parameter of Turbidity and Total Dissolved Solids. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:28:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8a4d39e3b68d40db9601b3210ff3acc0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1726-4073 2520-3339 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T19:28:45Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | University of Baghdad |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-8a4d39e3b68d40db9601b3210ff3acc02023-08-02T04:45:41ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392019-10-01251010.31026/j.eng.2019.10.06The Effect of Diyala River Water Quality on the Quality of Tigris River Water using GIS MappingFatima Muqdad Al-Rubaie0Nawar Omran Al-Musawi1College of Engineering - University of BaghdadCollege of Engineering - University of BaghdadThe assessment of a river water’ quality is an essential procedure of monitor programs and is used to collect basic environmental data. The management of integrated water resources in a sustainable method is also necessary to allow future generations to meet their water needs. The main objective of this research is to assess the effect of the Diyala River on Tigris River water quality using Geographic Information System (GIS) technique. Water samples have been collected monthly from November 2017 to April 2018 from four selected locations in Tigris and Diyala Rivers using the grab sampling method. Fourteen parameters were studied which are Turbidity, pH, Dissolved Oxygen, Biological Oxygen Demand, Electrical Conductivity, Total Dissolved Solids, Total Hardness, Calcium, Magnesium, Chloride, Sulphate, Phosphate, Sodium, and Total Alkalinity. The results of GIS maps showed that the water quality of the Tigris River nearly affected by the water quality of the Diyala River within the locations selected. The maps also reveal that in March and April 2018 the quality of surface water got a sudden peak compared with the other months. This is due to the increase in both the parameter of Turbidity and Total Dissolved Solids.http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1044Geographic Information System, Diyala river, Water quality, Tigris river, Water quality index. |
spellingShingle | Fatima Muqdad Al-Rubaie Nawar Omran Al-Musawi The Effect of Diyala River Water Quality on the Quality of Tigris River Water using GIS Mapping Journal of Engineering Geographic Information System, Diyala river, Water quality, Tigris river, Water quality index. |
title | The Effect of Diyala River Water Quality on the Quality of Tigris River Water using GIS Mapping |
title_full | The Effect of Diyala River Water Quality on the Quality of Tigris River Water using GIS Mapping |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Diyala River Water Quality on the Quality of Tigris River Water using GIS Mapping |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Diyala River Water Quality on the Quality of Tigris River Water using GIS Mapping |
title_short | The Effect of Diyala River Water Quality on the Quality of Tigris River Water using GIS Mapping |
title_sort | effect of diyala river water quality on the quality of tigris river water using gis mapping |
topic | Geographic Information System, Diyala river, Water quality, Tigris river, Water quality index. |
url | http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/1044 |
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