Clinical outcomes after salvage external beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced, recurrent endometrial cancer
Abstract Salvage external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) followed by interstitial brachytherapy is commonly used to treat patients with vaginal recurrence of endometrial cancer. The evidence for this is typically limited to case series treating small volumes of disease. For the present study, 12 cons...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2023-03-01
|
Series: | Precision Radiation Oncology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/pro6.1185 |
_version_ | 1827977803960680448 |
---|---|
author | Asmara Waheed Robyn Banerjee Tyler Meyer Sarah Quirk Corinne Doll Philip McGeachy Tien Phan Michael Roumeliotis Kevin Martell |
author_facet | Asmara Waheed Robyn Banerjee Tyler Meyer Sarah Quirk Corinne Doll Philip McGeachy Tien Phan Michael Roumeliotis Kevin Martell |
author_sort | Asmara Waheed |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Salvage external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) followed by interstitial brachytherapy is commonly used to treat patients with vaginal recurrence of endometrial cancer. The evidence for this is typically limited to case series treating small volumes of disease. For the present study, 12 consecutive patients with locally advanced, biopsy‐proven vaginal recurrence after surgically treated endometrial cancer who received salvage EBRT (45 Gy in 25 daily fractions to microscopic disease and 55–57.5 Gy to gross nodal disease) with magnetic resonance‐guided interstitial brachytherapy (20–21 Gy in 3 fractions over 2 days) were retrospectively reviewed. The median tumor size of recurrent disease on magnetic resonance imaging was 5 (3–6) cm. Three (25%) tumors involved the bladder wall, three (25%) involved the urethra, and four (33%) extended to the pelvic sidewall. Four (25%) patients had gross nodal disease. On follow‐up, no (0%) patient developed local recurrence. One patient (8%) developed nodal recurrence outside of the radiotherapy treatment volume and then distant metastases, and one patient (8%) developed distant metastasis 2.5 years post‐treatment and subsequently died from the disease. No (0%) other deaths were reported. Zero patients (0%) developed grade ≥4 bowel or bladder toxicity. These data support EBRT with interstitial brachytherapy using modern techniques for locally advanced, vaginal recurrences of endometrial cancer. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T21:12:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8a514df8bfec4ab38d2d2ded765bdae7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2398-7324 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T21:12:09Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Precision Radiation Oncology |
spelling | doaj.art-8a514df8bfec4ab38d2d2ded765bdae72023-03-28T14:57:03ZengWileyPrecision Radiation Oncology2398-73242023-03-0171455010.1002/pro6.1185Clinical outcomes after salvage external beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced, recurrent endometrial cancerAsmara Waheed0Robyn Banerjee1Tyler Meyer2Sarah Quirk3Corinne Doll4Philip McGeachy5Tien Phan6Michael Roumeliotis7Kevin Martell8Department of Oncology University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Center Calgary Alberta CanadaDepartment of Oncology University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Center Calgary Alberta CanadaDepartment of Oncology University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Center Calgary Alberta CanadaDepartment of Oncology University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Center Calgary Alberta CanadaDepartment of Oncology University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Center Calgary Alberta CanadaDepartment of Oncology University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Center Calgary Alberta CanadaDepartment of Oncology University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Center Calgary Alberta CanadaDepartment of Oncology University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Center Calgary Alberta CanadaDepartment of Oncology University of Calgary, Tom Baker Cancer Center Calgary Alberta CanadaAbstract Salvage external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) followed by interstitial brachytherapy is commonly used to treat patients with vaginal recurrence of endometrial cancer. The evidence for this is typically limited to case series treating small volumes of disease. For the present study, 12 consecutive patients with locally advanced, biopsy‐proven vaginal recurrence after surgically treated endometrial cancer who received salvage EBRT (45 Gy in 25 daily fractions to microscopic disease and 55–57.5 Gy to gross nodal disease) with magnetic resonance‐guided interstitial brachytherapy (20–21 Gy in 3 fractions over 2 days) were retrospectively reviewed. The median tumor size of recurrent disease on magnetic resonance imaging was 5 (3–6) cm. Three (25%) tumors involved the bladder wall, three (25%) involved the urethra, and four (33%) extended to the pelvic sidewall. Four (25%) patients had gross nodal disease. On follow‐up, no (0%) patient developed local recurrence. One patient (8%) developed nodal recurrence outside of the radiotherapy treatment volume and then distant metastases, and one patient (8%) developed distant metastasis 2.5 years post‐treatment and subsequently died from the disease. No (0%) other deaths were reported. Zero patients (0%) developed grade ≥4 bowel or bladder toxicity. These data support EBRT with interstitial brachytherapy using modern techniques for locally advanced, vaginal recurrences of endometrial cancer.https://doi.org/10.1002/pro6.1185brachytherapyendometrial canceroutcomesradiotherapysalvage |
spellingShingle | Asmara Waheed Robyn Banerjee Tyler Meyer Sarah Quirk Corinne Doll Philip McGeachy Tien Phan Michael Roumeliotis Kevin Martell Clinical outcomes after salvage external beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced, recurrent endometrial cancer Precision Radiation Oncology brachytherapy endometrial cancer outcomes radiotherapy salvage |
title | Clinical outcomes after salvage external beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced, recurrent endometrial cancer |
title_full | Clinical outcomes after salvage external beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced, recurrent endometrial cancer |
title_fullStr | Clinical outcomes after salvage external beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced, recurrent endometrial cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Clinical outcomes after salvage external beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced, recurrent endometrial cancer |
title_short | Clinical outcomes after salvage external beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced, recurrent endometrial cancer |
title_sort | clinical outcomes after salvage external beam radiotherapy combined with interstitial brachytherapy for locally advanced recurrent endometrial cancer |
topic | brachytherapy endometrial cancer outcomes radiotherapy salvage |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/pro6.1185 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT asmarawaheed clinicaloutcomesaftersalvageexternalbeamradiotherapycombinedwithinterstitialbrachytherapyforlocallyadvancedrecurrentendometrialcancer AT robynbanerjee clinicaloutcomesaftersalvageexternalbeamradiotherapycombinedwithinterstitialbrachytherapyforlocallyadvancedrecurrentendometrialcancer AT tylermeyer clinicaloutcomesaftersalvageexternalbeamradiotherapycombinedwithinterstitialbrachytherapyforlocallyadvancedrecurrentendometrialcancer AT sarahquirk clinicaloutcomesaftersalvageexternalbeamradiotherapycombinedwithinterstitialbrachytherapyforlocallyadvancedrecurrentendometrialcancer AT corinnedoll clinicaloutcomesaftersalvageexternalbeamradiotherapycombinedwithinterstitialbrachytherapyforlocallyadvancedrecurrentendometrialcancer AT philipmcgeachy clinicaloutcomesaftersalvageexternalbeamradiotherapycombinedwithinterstitialbrachytherapyforlocallyadvancedrecurrentendometrialcancer AT tienphan clinicaloutcomesaftersalvageexternalbeamradiotherapycombinedwithinterstitialbrachytherapyforlocallyadvancedrecurrentendometrialcancer AT michaelroumeliotis clinicaloutcomesaftersalvageexternalbeamradiotherapycombinedwithinterstitialbrachytherapyforlocallyadvancedrecurrentendometrialcancer AT kevinmartell clinicaloutcomesaftersalvageexternalbeamradiotherapycombinedwithinterstitialbrachytherapyforlocallyadvancedrecurrentendometrialcancer |