The relationship between child development and small for gestational age among preschool children

Objectives: This study aimed to assess the impact of small for gestational age (SGA) on the development of Taiwanese preschool children using the Chinese Child Developmental Inventory (CCDI). Materials and Methods: A total of 982 children were enrolled in this study between June 2011 and December 20...

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Main Authors: Sheng-Hsun Chou, Shu-Hui Wen, Hsin-Chi Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2023;volume=35;issue=1;spage=78;epage=83;aulast=Chou
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author Sheng-Hsun Chou
Shu-Hui Wen
Hsin-Chi Wu
author_facet Sheng-Hsun Chou
Shu-Hui Wen
Hsin-Chi Wu
author_sort Sheng-Hsun Chou
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: This study aimed to assess the impact of small for gestational age (SGA) on the development of Taiwanese preschool children using the Chinese Child Developmental Inventory (CCDI). Materials and Methods: A total of 982 children were enrolled in this study between June 2011 and December 2015. The samples were divided into two groups: SGA (n = 116, mean age = 2.98) and non-SGA (n = 866, mean age = 3.33) groups. The development scores were based on the CCDI, which consist of eight dimensions of development between the two groups. The linear regression analysis was adopted to examine the relationship of SGA with child development. Results: On average, the children in the SGA group scored less in all eight subitems of the CCDI than those in the non-SGA group. However, regression analysis revealed that there was no significant difference in both performance and delay frequency in the CCDI between the two groups. Conclusion: SGA children had similar developmental scores in CCDI as non-SGA children for preschool age in Taiwan.
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spelling doaj.art-8a57d228fd8b4fe28fe3588bb58dde0d2023-02-20T07:29:11ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsTzu-Chi Medical Journal1016-31902223-89562023-01-01351788310.4103/tcmj.tcmj_227_21The relationship between child development and small for gestational age among preschool childrenSheng-Hsun ChouShu-Hui WenHsin-Chi WuObjectives: This study aimed to assess the impact of small for gestational age (SGA) on the development of Taiwanese preschool children using the Chinese Child Developmental Inventory (CCDI). Materials and Methods: A total of 982 children were enrolled in this study between June 2011 and December 2015. The samples were divided into two groups: SGA (n = 116, mean age = 2.98) and non-SGA (n = 866, mean age = 3.33) groups. The development scores were based on the CCDI, which consist of eight dimensions of development between the two groups. The linear regression analysis was adopted to examine the relationship of SGA with child development. Results: On average, the children in the SGA group scored less in all eight subitems of the CCDI than those in the non-SGA group. However, regression analysis revealed that there was no significant difference in both performance and delay frequency in the CCDI between the two groups. Conclusion: SGA children had similar developmental scores in CCDI as non-SGA children for preschool age in Taiwan.http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2023;volume=35;issue=1;spage=78;epage=83;aulast=Chouchinese child developmental inventorypreschoolsmall for gestational age
spellingShingle Sheng-Hsun Chou
Shu-Hui Wen
Hsin-Chi Wu
The relationship between child development and small for gestational age among preschool children
Tzu-Chi Medical Journal
chinese child developmental inventory
preschool
small for gestational age
title The relationship between child development and small for gestational age among preschool children
title_full The relationship between child development and small for gestational age among preschool children
title_fullStr The relationship between child development and small for gestational age among preschool children
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between child development and small for gestational age among preschool children
title_short The relationship between child development and small for gestational age among preschool children
title_sort relationship between child development and small for gestational age among preschool children
topic chinese child developmental inventory
preschool
small for gestational age
url http://www.tcmjmed.com/article.asp?issn=1016-3190;year=2023;volume=35;issue=1;spage=78;epage=83;aulast=Chou
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