Cross-Border Dissemination of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Euregio Meuse-Rhin Region

Because the prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) differs among the 3 countries forming the Euregio Meuse-Rhin (EMR) region (Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands), cross-border healthcare requires information about the spread of MRSA in the EMR. We investigated the emerge...

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Main Authors: Ruud H. Deurenberg, Eric Nulens, Havard Valvatne, Silvie Sebastian, Christel Driessen, Jos Craeghs, Els De Brauwer, Bernhard Heising, Yvette J. Kraat, Joachim Riebe, Frans S. Stals, Thera A. Trienekens, Jacques Scheres, Alexander W. Friedrich, Frank H. Van Tiel, Patrick S. Beisser, Ellen E. Stobberingh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2009-05-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/15/5/07-1618_article
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author Ruud H. Deurenberg
Eric Nulens
Havard Valvatne
Silvie Sebastian
Christel Driessen
Jos Craeghs
Els De Brauwer
Bernhard Heising
Yvette J. Kraat
Joachim Riebe
Frans S. Stals
Thera A. Trienekens
Jacques Scheres
Alexander W. Friedrich
Frank H. Van Tiel
Patrick S. Beisser
Ellen E. Stobberingh
author_facet Ruud H. Deurenberg
Eric Nulens
Havard Valvatne
Silvie Sebastian
Christel Driessen
Jos Craeghs
Els De Brauwer
Bernhard Heising
Yvette J. Kraat
Joachim Riebe
Frans S. Stals
Thera A. Trienekens
Jacques Scheres
Alexander W. Friedrich
Frank H. Van Tiel
Patrick S. Beisser
Ellen E. Stobberingh
author_sort Ruud H. Deurenberg
collection DOAJ
description Because the prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) differs among the 3 countries forming the Euregio Meuse-Rhin (EMR) region (Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands), cross-border healthcare requires information about the spread of MRSA in the EMR. We investigated the emergence, dissemination, and diversity of MRSA clones in the EMR by using several typing methods. MRSA associated with clonal complexes 5, 8, 30, and 45 was disseminated throughout the EMR. Dutch isolates, mainly associated with sequence types (ST) ST5-MRSA-II, ST5-MRSA-IV, ST8-MRSA-IV, and ST45-MSRA-IV had a more diverse genetic background than the isolates from Belgium and Germany, associated with ST45-MRSA-IV and ST5-MRSA-II, respectively. MRSA associated with pigs (ST398-MRSA-IV/V) was found in the Dutch area of the EMR. Five percent of the MRSA isolates harbored Panton-Valentine leukocidin and were classified as community-associated MRSA associated with ST1, 8, 30, 80, and 89.
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spelling doaj.art-8a591f55a0d44ea5885bba801afe89f22022-12-22T00:52:28ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592009-05-0115572773410.3201/eid1505.071618Cross-Border Dissemination of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Euregio Meuse-Rhin RegionRuud H. DeurenbergEric NulensHavard ValvatneSilvie SebastianChristel DriessenJos CraeghsEls De BrauwerBernhard HeisingYvette J. KraatJoachim RiebeFrans S. StalsThera A. TrienekensJacques ScheresAlexander W. FriedrichFrank H. Van TielPatrick S. BeisserEllen E. StobberinghBecause the prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) differs among the 3 countries forming the Euregio Meuse-Rhin (EMR) region (Belgium, Germany, and the Netherlands), cross-border healthcare requires information about the spread of MRSA in the EMR. We investigated the emergence, dissemination, and diversity of MRSA clones in the EMR by using several typing methods. MRSA associated with clonal complexes 5, 8, 30, and 45 was disseminated throughout the EMR. Dutch isolates, mainly associated with sequence types (ST) ST5-MRSA-II, ST5-MRSA-IV, ST8-MRSA-IV, and ST45-MSRA-IV had a more diverse genetic background than the isolates from Belgium and Germany, associated with ST45-MRSA-IV and ST5-MRSA-II, respectively. MRSA associated with pigs (ST398-MRSA-IV/V) was found in the Dutch area of the EMR. Five percent of the MRSA isolates harbored Panton-Valentine leukocidin and were classified as community-associated MRSA associated with ST1, 8, 30, 80, and 89.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/15/5/07-1618_articleAntimicrobial resistancestaphylococcicross-border healthcareMRSAEuregio Meuse-RhinMLST
spellingShingle Ruud H. Deurenberg
Eric Nulens
Havard Valvatne
Silvie Sebastian
Christel Driessen
Jos Craeghs
Els De Brauwer
Bernhard Heising
Yvette J. Kraat
Joachim Riebe
Frans S. Stals
Thera A. Trienekens
Jacques Scheres
Alexander W. Friedrich
Frank H. Van Tiel
Patrick S. Beisser
Ellen E. Stobberingh
Cross-Border Dissemination of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Euregio Meuse-Rhin Region
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Antimicrobial resistance
staphylococci
cross-border healthcare
MRSA
Euregio Meuse-Rhin
MLST
title Cross-Border Dissemination of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Euregio Meuse-Rhin Region
title_full Cross-Border Dissemination of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Euregio Meuse-Rhin Region
title_fullStr Cross-Border Dissemination of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Euregio Meuse-Rhin Region
title_full_unstemmed Cross-Border Dissemination of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Euregio Meuse-Rhin Region
title_short Cross-Border Dissemination of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Euregio Meuse-Rhin Region
title_sort cross border dissemination of methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus euregio meuse rhin region
topic Antimicrobial resistance
staphylococci
cross-border healthcare
MRSA
Euregio Meuse-Rhin
MLST
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/15/5/07-1618_article
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