Cofactor engineering improved CALB production in Pichia pastoris through heterologous expression of NADH oxidase and adenylate kinase.

The cofactor engineering strategy can relieve the metabolic stress induced by expression of recombinant protein in cellular metabolism related to cofactor and energy reactions. To study the effect of cofactor regeneration on recombinant protein expression, NADH oxidase (noxE) was engineered in P. pa...

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Main Authors: Charumathi Jayachandran, Balakumaran Palanisamy Athiyaman, Meenakshisundaram Sankaranarayanan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5513558?pdf=render
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author Charumathi Jayachandran
Balakumaran Palanisamy Athiyaman
Meenakshisundaram Sankaranarayanan
author_facet Charumathi Jayachandran
Balakumaran Palanisamy Athiyaman
Meenakshisundaram Sankaranarayanan
author_sort Charumathi Jayachandran
collection DOAJ
description The cofactor engineering strategy can relieve the metabolic stress induced by expression of recombinant protein in cellular metabolism related to cofactor and energy reactions. To study the effect of cofactor regeneration on recombinant protein expression, NADH oxidase (noxE) was engineered in P. pastoris expressing lipase B (GSCALB). Expression of noxE in P. pastoris (GSCALBNOX) increased NAD+ levels by 85% with a concomitant reduction in NADH/NAD+ ratio of 67% compared to GSCALB. The change in the redox level positively influenced the methanol uptake rate and made 34% augment in CALB activity. The decline in NADH level (44%) by noxE expression had lowered the adenylate energy charge (AEC) and ATP level in GSCALBNOX. In order to regenerate ATP in GSCALBNOX, adenylate kinase (ADK1) gene from S. cerevisiae S288c was co-expressed. Expression of ADK1 showed a remarkable increase in AEC and co-expression of both the genes synergistically improved CALB activity. This study shows the importance of maintenance of cellular redox homeostasis and adenylate energy charge during recombinant CALB expression in P. pastoris.
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spelling doaj.art-8a647d0450c34b6e8dc811af1a42eee22022-12-22T02:00:37ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01127e018137010.1371/journal.pone.0181370Cofactor engineering improved CALB production in Pichia pastoris through heterologous expression of NADH oxidase and adenylate kinase.Charumathi JayachandranBalakumaran Palanisamy AthiyamanMeenakshisundaram SankaranarayananThe cofactor engineering strategy can relieve the metabolic stress induced by expression of recombinant protein in cellular metabolism related to cofactor and energy reactions. To study the effect of cofactor regeneration on recombinant protein expression, NADH oxidase (noxE) was engineered in P. pastoris expressing lipase B (GSCALB). Expression of noxE in P. pastoris (GSCALBNOX) increased NAD+ levels by 85% with a concomitant reduction in NADH/NAD+ ratio of 67% compared to GSCALB. The change in the redox level positively influenced the methanol uptake rate and made 34% augment in CALB activity. The decline in NADH level (44%) by noxE expression had lowered the adenylate energy charge (AEC) and ATP level in GSCALBNOX. In order to regenerate ATP in GSCALBNOX, adenylate kinase (ADK1) gene from S. cerevisiae S288c was co-expressed. Expression of ADK1 showed a remarkable increase in AEC and co-expression of both the genes synergistically improved CALB activity. This study shows the importance of maintenance of cellular redox homeostasis and adenylate energy charge during recombinant CALB expression in P. pastoris.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5513558?pdf=render
spellingShingle Charumathi Jayachandran
Balakumaran Palanisamy Athiyaman
Meenakshisundaram Sankaranarayanan
Cofactor engineering improved CALB production in Pichia pastoris through heterologous expression of NADH oxidase and adenylate kinase.
PLoS ONE
title Cofactor engineering improved CALB production in Pichia pastoris through heterologous expression of NADH oxidase and adenylate kinase.
title_full Cofactor engineering improved CALB production in Pichia pastoris through heterologous expression of NADH oxidase and adenylate kinase.
title_fullStr Cofactor engineering improved CALB production in Pichia pastoris through heterologous expression of NADH oxidase and adenylate kinase.
title_full_unstemmed Cofactor engineering improved CALB production in Pichia pastoris through heterologous expression of NADH oxidase and adenylate kinase.
title_short Cofactor engineering improved CALB production in Pichia pastoris through heterologous expression of NADH oxidase and adenylate kinase.
title_sort cofactor engineering improved calb production in pichia pastoris through heterologous expression of nadh oxidase and adenylate kinase
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5513558?pdf=render
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AT balakumaranpalanisamyathiyaman cofactorengineeringimprovedcalbproductioninpichiapastoristhroughheterologousexpressionofnadhoxidaseandadenylatekinase
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