Hippocampal place cells construct reward related sequences through unexplored space

Dominant theories of hippocampal function propose that place cell representations are formed during an animal's first encounter with a novel environment and are subsequently replayed during off-line states to support consolidation and future behaviour. Here we report that viewing the delivery o...

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Main Authors: H Freyja Ólafsdóttir, Caswell Barry, Aman B Saleem, Demis Hassabis, Hugo J Spiers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2015-06-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/06063
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author H Freyja Ólafsdóttir
Caswell Barry
Aman B Saleem
Demis Hassabis
Hugo J Spiers
author_facet H Freyja Ólafsdóttir
Caswell Barry
Aman B Saleem
Demis Hassabis
Hugo J Spiers
author_sort H Freyja Ólafsdóttir
collection DOAJ
description Dominant theories of hippocampal function propose that place cell representations are formed during an animal's first encounter with a novel environment and are subsequently replayed during off-line states to support consolidation and future behaviour. Here we report that viewing the delivery of food to an unvisited portion of an environment leads to off-line pre-activation of place cells sequences corresponding to that space. Such ‘preplay’ was not observed for an unrewarded but otherwise similar portion of the environment. These results suggest that a hippocampal representation of a visible, yet unexplored environment can be formed if the environment is of motivational relevance to the animal. We hypothesise such goal-biased preplay may support preparation for future experiences in novel environments.
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spelling doaj.art-8a6a2f7d1a6149959bab5fed80d187c32022-12-22T02:05:26ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2015-06-01410.7554/eLife.06063Hippocampal place cells construct reward related sequences through unexplored spaceH Freyja Ólafsdóttir0Caswell Barry1Aman B Saleem2Demis Hassabis3Hugo J Spiers4Institute of Behavioural Neuroscience, Department of Experimental Psychology, Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, United Kingdom; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United KingdomDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, University College London, London, United KingdomUCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, United KingdomGatsby Computational Neuroscience Unit, University College London, London, United KingdomInstitute of Behavioural Neuroscience, Department of Experimental Psychology, Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, University College London, London, United KingdomDominant theories of hippocampal function propose that place cell representations are formed during an animal's first encounter with a novel environment and are subsequently replayed during off-line states to support consolidation and future behaviour. Here we report that viewing the delivery of food to an unvisited portion of an environment leads to off-line pre-activation of place cells sequences corresponding to that space. Such ‘preplay’ was not observed for an unrewarded but otherwise similar portion of the environment. These results suggest that a hippocampal representation of a visible, yet unexplored environment can be formed if the environment is of motivational relevance to the animal. We hypothesise such goal-biased preplay may support preparation for future experiences in novel environments.https://elifesciences.org/articles/06063place cellreplayconsolidationhippocampuspreplayspatial memory
spellingShingle H Freyja Ólafsdóttir
Caswell Barry
Aman B Saleem
Demis Hassabis
Hugo J Spiers
Hippocampal place cells construct reward related sequences through unexplored space
eLife
place cell
replay
consolidation
hippocampus
preplay
spatial memory
title Hippocampal place cells construct reward related sequences through unexplored space
title_full Hippocampal place cells construct reward related sequences through unexplored space
title_fullStr Hippocampal place cells construct reward related sequences through unexplored space
title_full_unstemmed Hippocampal place cells construct reward related sequences through unexplored space
title_short Hippocampal place cells construct reward related sequences through unexplored space
title_sort hippocampal place cells construct reward related sequences through unexplored space
topic place cell
replay
consolidation
hippocampus
preplay
spatial memory
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/06063
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AT demishassabis hippocampalplacecellsconstructrewardrelatedsequencesthroughunexploredspace
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