The Recognition of the Bifurcation Problem with Trivial Solutions

This paper studies the recognition criterion of the bifurcation problem with trivial solution. The <i>t</i>-equivalence is different from the strong equivalence studied by Golubitsky et al. The difference is that the second component of the differential homeomorphism is not identical. Co...

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Main Authors: Yanqing Li, Dejian Huang, Donghe Pei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/7/935
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author Yanqing Li
Dejian Huang
Donghe Pei
author_facet Yanqing Li
Dejian Huang
Donghe Pei
author_sort Yanqing Li
collection DOAJ
description This paper studies the recognition criterion of the bifurcation problem with trivial solution. The <i>t</i>-equivalence is different from the strong equivalence studied by Golubitsky et al. The difference is that the second component of the differential homeomorphism is not identical. Consider the normal subgroup of <i>t</i>-equivalence group, we obtain the characterization of higher order terms <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>h</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>. In addition, we also explore the properties of intrinsic submodules and the finite determinacy of the bifurcation problem.
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spelling doaj.art-8a6b3c2eda4641939e9c6f079c55ad372022-12-22T03:19:01ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942019-07-0111793510.3390/sym11070935sym11070935The Recognition of the Bifurcation Problem with Trivial SolutionsYanqing Li0Dejian Huang1Donghe Pei2School of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, ChinaThis paper studies the recognition criterion of the bifurcation problem with trivial solution. The <i>t</i>-equivalence is different from the strong equivalence studied by Golubitsky et al. The difference is that the second component of the differential homeomorphism is not identical. Consider the normal subgroup of <i>t</i>-equivalence group, we obtain the characterization of higher order terms <inline-formula> <math display="inline"> <semantics> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">P</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>h</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </semantics> </math> </inline-formula>. In addition, we also explore the properties of intrinsic submodules and the finite determinacy of the bifurcation problem.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/7/935bifurcationequivalent grouprecognitionintrinsic submodule
spellingShingle Yanqing Li
Dejian Huang
Donghe Pei
The Recognition of the Bifurcation Problem with Trivial Solutions
Symmetry
bifurcation
equivalent group
recognition
intrinsic submodule
title The Recognition of the Bifurcation Problem with Trivial Solutions
title_full The Recognition of the Bifurcation Problem with Trivial Solutions
title_fullStr The Recognition of the Bifurcation Problem with Trivial Solutions
title_full_unstemmed The Recognition of the Bifurcation Problem with Trivial Solutions
title_short The Recognition of the Bifurcation Problem with Trivial Solutions
title_sort recognition of the bifurcation problem with trivial solutions
topic bifurcation
equivalent group
recognition
intrinsic submodule
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/11/7/935
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AT yanqingli recognitionofthebifurcationproblemwithtrivialsolutions
AT dejianhuang recognitionofthebifurcationproblemwithtrivialsolutions
AT donghepei recognitionofthebifurcationproblemwithtrivialsolutions