Prediction of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 using 3D-QSAR, molecular docking modeling and ADMET properties

Coronavirus (COVID-19), an enveloped RNA virus, primarily affects human beings. It has been deemed by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a pandemic. For this reason, COVID-19 has become one of the most lethal viruses which the modern world has ever witnessed although some established pharmaceuti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ayoub Khaldan, Soukaina Bouamrane, Fatima En-Nahli, Reda El-mernissi, Khalil El khatabi, Rachid Hmamouchi, Hamid Maghat, Mohammed Aziz Ajana, Abdelouahid Sbai, Mohammed Bouachrine, Tahar Lakhlifi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-03-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021007064
_version_ 1819088792940707840
author Ayoub Khaldan
Soukaina Bouamrane
Fatima En-Nahli
Reda El-mernissi
Khalil El khatabi
Rachid Hmamouchi
Hamid Maghat
Mohammed Aziz Ajana
Abdelouahid Sbai
Mohammed Bouachrine
Tahar Lakhlifi
author_facet Ayoub Khaldan
Soukaina Bouamrane
Fatima En-Nahli
Reda El-mernissi
Khalil El khatabi
Rachid Hmamouchi
Hamid Maghat
Mohammed Aziz Ajana
Abdelouahid Sbai
Mohammed Bouachrine
Tahar Lakhlifi
author_sort Ayoub Khaldan
collection DOAJ
description Coronavirus (COVID-19), an enveloped RNA virus, primarily affects human beings. It has been deemed by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a pandemic. For this reason, COVID-19 has become one of the most lethal viruses which the modern world has ever witnessed although some established pharmaceutical companies allege that they have come up with a remedy for COVID-19. To that end, a set of carboxamides sulfonamide derivatives has been under study using 3D-QSAR approach. CoMFA and CoMSIA are one of the most cardinal techniques used in molecular modeling to mold a worthwhile 3D-QSAR model. The expected predictability has been achieved using the CoMFA model (Q2 = 0.579; R2 = 0.989; R2test = 0.791) and the CoMSIA model (Q2 = 0.542; R2 = 0.975; R2test = 0.964). In a similar vein, the contour maps extracted from both CoMFA and CoMSIA models provide much useful information to determine the structural requirements impacting the activity; subsequently, these contour maps pave the way for proposing 8 compounds with important predicted activities. The molecular surflex-docking simulation has been adopted to scrutinize the interactions existing between potentially and used antimalarial molecule on a large scale, called Chloroquine (CQ) and the proposed carboxamides sulfonamide analogs with COVID-19 main protease (PDB: 6LU7). The outcomes of the molecular docking point out that the new molecule P1 has high stability in the active site of COVID-19 and an efficient binding affinity (total scoring) in relation with the Chloroquine. Last of all, the newly designed carboxamides sulfonamide molecules have been evaluated for their oral bioavailability and toxicity, the results point out that these scaffolds have cardinal ADMET properties and can be granted as reliable inhibitors against COVID-19.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T21:57:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8a6d5c27d1d14ca2940d66faf7ae6b17
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2405-8440
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T21:57:41Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj.art-8a6d5c27d1d14ca2940d66faf7ae6b172022-12-21T18:48:55ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402021-03-0173e06603Prediction of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 using 3D-QSAR, molecular docking modeling and ADMET propertiesAyoub Khaldan0Soukaina Bouamrane1Fatima En-Nahli2Reda El-mernissi3Khalil El khatabi4Rachid Hmamouchi5Hamid Maghat6Mohammed Aziz Ajana7Abdelouahid Sbai8Mohammed Bouachrine9Tahar Lakhlifi10Molecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoMolecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoMolecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoMolecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoMolecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoMolecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoMolecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoMolecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoMolecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, Morocco; Corresponding author.Molecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, Morocco; EST Khenifra, Sultan Moulay Sliman University, Benimellal, MoroccoMolecular Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, MoroccoCoronavirus (COVID-19), an enveloped RNA virus, primarily affects human beings. It has been deemed by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a pandemic. For this reason, COVID-19 has become one of the most lethal viruses which the modern world has ever witnessed although some established pharmaceutical companies allege that they have come up with a remedy for COVID-19. To that end, a set of carboxamides sulfonamide derivatives has been under study using 3D-QSAR approach. CoMFA and CoMSIA are one of the most cardinal techniques used in molecular modeling to mold a worthwhile 3D-QSAR model. The expected predictability has been achieved using the CoMFA model (Q2 = 0.579; R2 = 0.989; R2test = 0.791) and the CoMSIA model (Q2 = 0.542; R2 = 0.975; R2test = 0.964). In a similar vein, the contour maps extracted from both CoMFA and CoMSIA models provide much useful information to determine the structural requirements impacting the activity; subsequently, these contour maps pave the way for proposing 8 compounds with important predicted activities. The molecular surflex-docking simulation has been adopted to scrutinize the interactions existing between potentially and used antimalarial molecule on a large scale, called Chloroquine (CQ) and the proposed carboxamides sulfonamide analogs with COVID-19 main protease (PDB: 6LU7). The outcomes of the molecular docking point out that the new molecule P1 has high stability in the active site of COVID-19 and an efficient binding affinity (total scoring) in relation with the Chloroquine. Last of all, the newly designed carboxamides sulfonamide molecules have been evaluated for their oral bioavailability and toxicity, the results point out that these scaffolds have cardinal ADMET properties and can be granted as reliable inhibitors against COVID-19.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021007064SARS-CoV-23D-QSARCarboxamides sulfonamideMolecular dockingDrug discoveryIn silico ADMET
spellingShingle Ayoub Khaldan
Soukaina Bouamrane
Fatima En-Nahli
Reda El-mernissi
Khalil El khatabi
Rachid Hmamouchi
Hamid Maghat
Mohammed Aziz Ajana
Abdelouahid Sbai
Mohammed Bouachrine
Tahar Lakhlifi
Prediction of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 using 3D-QSAR, molecular docking modeling and ADMET properties
Heliyon
SARS-CoV-2
3D-QSAR
Carboxamides sulfonamide
Molecular docking
Drug discovery
In silico ADMET
title Prediction of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 using 3D-QSAR, molecular docking modeling and ADMET properties
title_full Prediction of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 using 3D-QSAR, molecular docking modeling and ADMET properties
title_fullStr Prediction of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 using 3D-QSAR, molecular docking modeling and ADMET properties
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 using 3D-QSAR, molecular docking modeling and ADMET properties
title_short Prediction of potential inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 using 3D-QSAR, molecular docking modeling and ADMET properties
title_sort prediction of potential inhibitors of sars cov 2 using 3d qsar molecular docking modeling and admet properties
topic SARS-CoV-2
3D-QSAR
Carboxamides sulfonamide
Molecular docking
Drug discovery
In silico ADMET
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021007064
work_keys_str_mv AT ayoubkhaldan predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT soukainabouamrane predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT fatimaennahli predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT redaelmernissi predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT khalilelkhatabi predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT rachidhmamouchi predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT hamidmaghat predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT mohammedazizajana predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT abdelouahidsbai predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT mohammedbouachrine predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties
AT taharlakhlifi predictionofpotentialinhibitorsofsarscov2using3dqsarmoleculardockingmodelingandadmetproperties