Improved Adaptive Droop Control Design for Optimal Power Sharing in VSC-MTDC Integrating Wind Farms
With the advance of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) converters, Multi-Terminal DC (MTDC) based on the voltage-source converter (VSC) has developed rapidly in renewable and electric power systems. To reduce the copper loss of large capacity and long distance DC transmission line, an improve...
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MDPI AG
2015-07-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/7/7100 |
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author | Xiaohong Ran Shihong Miao Yingjie Wu |
author_facet | Xiaohong Ran Shihong Miao Yingjie Wu |
author_sort | Xiaohong Ran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the advance of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) converters, Multi-Terminal DC (MTDC) based on the voltage-source converter (VSC) has developed rapidly in renewable and electric power systems. To reduce the copper loss of large capacity and long distance DC transmission line, an improved droop control design based on optimal power sharing in VSC-MTDC integrating offshore wind farm is proposed. The proposed approach provided a calculation method for power-voltage droop coefficients under two different scenarios either considering local load or not. The available headroom of each converter station was considered as a converter outage, to participate in the power adjustment according to their ability. A four-terminal MTDC model system including two large scale wind farms was set up in PSCAD/EMTDC. Then, the proposed control strategy was verified through simulation under the various conditions, including wind speed variation, rectifier outage and inverter outage, and a three-phase short-circuit of the converter. |
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id | doaj.art-8a7263436f834699a02a85d10c7cd7e8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:20:03Z |
publishDate | 2015-07-01 |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-8a7263436f834699a02a85d10c7cd7e82022-12-22T03:08:48ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732015-07-01877100712110.3390/en8077100en8077100Improved Adaptive Droop Control Design for Optimal Power Sharing in VSC-MTDC Integrating Wind FarmsXiaohong Ran0Shihong Miao1Yingjie Wu2State Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Electromagnetic Engineering and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaWith the advance of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) converters, Multi-Terminal DC (MTDC) based on the voltage-source converter (VSC) has developed rapidly in renewable and electric power systems. To reduce the copper loss of large capacity and long distance DC transmission line, an improved droop control design based on optimal power sharing in VSC-MTDC integrating offshore wind farm is proposed. The proposed approach provided a calculation method for power-voltage droop coefficients under two different scenarios either considering local load or not. The available headroom of each converter station was considered as a converter outage, to participate in the power adjustment according to their ability. A four-terminal MTDC model system including two large scale wind farms was set up in PSCAD/EMTDC. Then, the proposed control strategy was verified through simulation under the various conditions, including wind speed variation, rectifier outage and inverter outage, and a three-phase short-circuit of the converter.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/7/7100multi-terminal DC (MTDC)improved droop controlpower sharingoffshore wind farmvoltage source converter (VSC) |
spellingShingle | Xiaohong Ran Shihong Miao Yingjie Wu Improved Adaptive Droop Control Design for Optimal Power Sharing in VSC-MTDC Integrating Wind Farms Energies multi-terminal DC (MTDC) improved droop control power sharing offshore wind farm voltage source converter (VSC) |
title | Improved Adaptive Droop Control Design for Optimal Power Sharing in VSC-MTDC Integrating Wind Farms |
title_full | Improved Adaptive Droop Control Design for Optimal Power Sharing in VSC-MTDC Integrating Wind Farms |
title_fullStr | Improved Adaptive Droop Control Design for Optimal Power Sharing in VSC-MTDC Integrating Wind Farms |
title_full_unstemmed | Improved Adaptive Droop Control Design for Optimal Power Sharing in VSC-MTDC Integrating Wind Farms |
title_short | Improved Adaptive Droop Control Design for Optimal Power Sharing in VSC-MTDC Integrating Wind Farms |
title_sort | improved adaptive droop control design for optimal power sharing in vsc mtdc integrating wind farms |
topic | multi-terminal DC (MTDC) improved droop control power sharing offshore wind farm voltage source converter (VSC) |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/7/7100 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiaohongran improvedadaptivedroopcontroldesignforoptimalpowersharinginvscmtdcintegratingwindfarms AT shihongmiao improvedadaptivedroopcontroldesignforoptimalpowersharinginvscmtdcintegratingwindfarms AT yingjiewu improvedadaptivedroopcontroldesignforoptimalpowersharinginvscmtdcintegratingwindfarms |