Influence of military identity on social adaptation of Ukrainian veterans

The article examines the influence of different forms of the military identity of veterans on the degree of their social adaptation. We define “military identity” as a result of the social identity of a service(wo)man with the military due to the internalization of values and norms adopted in the mi...

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Main Authors: Bataeva Е. V., Artemenko A. B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: NGO “Ukrainian Institute for Social Research after Olexander Yaremenko” 2021-10-01
Series:Український соціум
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ukr-socium.org.ua/archive/no-3-78-2021/influence-of-military-identity-on-social-adaptation-of-ukrainian-veterans/
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author Bataeva Е. V.
Artemenko A. B.
author_facet Bataeva Е. V.
Artemenko A. B.
author_sort Bataeva Е. V.
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the influence of different forms of the military identity of veterans on the degree of their social adaptation. We define “military identity” as a result of the social identity of a service(wo)man with the military due to the internalization of values and norms adopted in the military sphere. A “veteran” is a service(wo)man who served in the army, participated in combat operations, and was demobilized in connection with the end of the term of service or for health reasons, regardless of the types of military forces and military service. We have used a sociological method of measuring the stable, situational, and unformed types of veterans’ military identity based on the following criteria: social identification, the strength of connection with the army, biographical importance of military service, perception of the army as a family, recognition of the individual in the army, existential assessment of military service, the importance of military practices after demobilization, social contacts with former service(wo)men, the positive assessment of the military culture of obedience/discipline. We have studied the influence of the following factors – duration of staying in the combat zone, conscription age, motivation to join the army, marital status, and traumatic combat experience – on the formation of military identity. According to the quota sample, the results of the study “Military identity and social adaptation of Ukrainian veterans” are presented; 400 veterans (n = 400) were interviewed according to the quota sample. We found out that veterans with a stable military identity mainly had a low level of social adaptability to the civilian life; veterans with a situational form of military identity mostly had a medium level of social adaptability; veterans with an unformed type of military identity were the most adapted to the civilian life.
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spelling doaj.art-8a74bb3bed2d4adc8ded6b0825f2f0e02022-12-22T03:58:55ZengNGO “Ukrainian Institute for Social Research after Olexander Yaremenko”Український соціум1681-116X2518-735X2021-10-01378547510.15407/socium2021.03.054Influence of military identity on social adaptation of Ukrainian veteransBataeva Е. V.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4628-4817Artemenko A. B.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9924-7411Kharkov University of Humanities “People’s Ukrainian Academy”Zhytomyr Institute for Economics and HumanitiesThe article examines the influence of different forms of the military identity of veterans on the degree of their social adaptation. We define “military identity” as a result of the social identity of a service(wo)man with the military due to the internalization of values and norms adopted in the military sphere. A “veteran” is a service(wo)man who served in the army, participated in combat operations, and was demobilized in connection with the end of the term of service or for health reasons, regardless of the types of military forces and military service. We have used a sociological method of measuring the stable, situational, and unformed types of veterans’ military identity based on the following criteria: social identification, the strength of connection with the army, biographical importance of military service, perception of the army as a family, recognition of the individual in the army, existential assessment of military service, the importance of military practices after demobilization, social contacts with former service(wo)men, the positive assessment of the military culture of obedience/discipline. We have studied the influence of the following factors – duration of staying in the combat zone, conscription age, motivation to join the army, marital status, and traumatic combat experience – on the formation of military identity. According to the quota sample, the results of the study “Military identity and social adaptation of Ukrainian veterans” are presented; 400 veterans (n = 400) were interviewed according to the quota sample. We found out that veterans with a stable military identity mainly had a low level of social adaptability to the civilian life; veterans with a situational form of military identity mostly had a medium level of social adaptability; veterans with an unformed type of military identity were the most adapted to the civilian life.https://ukr-socium.org.ua/archive/no-3-78-2021/influence-of-military-identity-on-social-adaptation-of-ukrainian-veterans/social adaptationveteransmilitary identitystable/unformed/situational forms of military identity
spellingShingle Bataeva Е. V.
Artemenko A. B.
Influence of military identity on social adaptation of Ukrainian veterans
Український соціум
social adaptation
veterans
military identity
stable/unformed/situational forms of military identity
title Influence of military identity on social adaptation of Ukrainian veterans
title_full Influence of military identity on social adaptation of Ukrainian veterans
title_fullStr Influence of military identity on social adaptation of Ukrainian veterans
title_full_unstemmed Influence of military identity on social adaptation of Ukrainian veterans
title_short Influence of military identity on social adaptation of Ukrainian veterans
title_sort influence of military identity on social adaptation of ukrainian veterans
topic social adaptation
veterans
military identity
stable/unformed/situational forms of military identity
url https://ukr-socium.org.ua/archive/no-3-78-2021/influence-of-military-identity-on-social-adaptation-of-ukrainian-veterans/
work_keys_str_mv AT bataevaev influenceofmilitaryidentityonsocialadaptationofukrainianveterans
AT artemenkoab influenceofmilitaryidentityonsocialadaptationofukrainianveterans