Absence of dopaminergic neuronal degeneration and oxidative damage in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-deficient mice

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Parkinson's disease is the most common movement disorder characterized by dopaminergic dysfunction and degeneration. Loss-of-function mutations in the <it>DJ-1 </it>gene have been linked to autosomal recessive forms of early-onset familial Parkin...

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Main Authors: Shen Jie, Yamaguchi Hiroo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-05-01
Series:Molecular Neurodegeneration
Online Access:http://www.molecularneurodegeneration.com/content/2/1/10
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author Shen Jie
Yamaguchi Hiroo
author_facet Shen Jie
Yamaguchi Hiroo
author_sort Shen Jie
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Parkinson's disease is the most common movement disorder characterized by dopaminergic dysfunction and degeneration. Loss-of-function mutations in the <it>DJ-1 </it>gene have been linked to autosomal recessive forms of early-onset familial Parkinson's disease. DJ-1 is thought to play roles in protection of cells against oxidative stress and in maintenance of the normal dopaminergic function in the nigrostriatal pathway. Here we investigate the consequence of both DJ-1 inactivation and aging in mice. We found that <it>DJ-1</it>-/- mice at the age of 24–27 months have normal numbers of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and normal levels of dopamine and its major metabolites in the striatum. The number of noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus is also unchanged in <it>DJ-1</it>-/- mice. Moreover, there is no accumulation of oxidative damage or inclusion bodies in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-/- brains. Together, these results indicate that loss of DJ-1 function alone is insufficient to cause nigral degeneration and oxidative damage in the life span of mice.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-8a74fc60f9a3406c8ccacbeada488beb2022-12-22T03:00:19ZengBMCMolecular Neurodegeneration1750-13262007-05-01211010.1186/1750-1326-2-10Absence of dopaminergic neuronal degeneration and oxidative damage in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-deficient miceShen JieYamaguchi Hiroo<p>Abstract</p> <p>Parkinson's disease is the most common movement disorder characterized by dopaminergic dysfunction and degeneration. Loss-of-function mutations in the <it>DJ-1 </it>gene have been linked to autosomal recessive forms of early-onset familial Parkinson's disease. DJ-1 is thought to play roles in protection of cells against oxidative stress and in maintenance of the normal dopaminergic function in the nigrostriatal pathway. Here we investigate the consequence of both DJ-1 inactivation and aging in mice. We found that <it>DJ-1</it>-/- mice at the age of 24–27 months have normal numbers of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and normal levels of dopamine and its major metabolites in the striatum. The number of noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus is also unchanged in <it>DJ-1</it>-/- mice. Moreover, there is no accumulation of oxidative damage or inclusion bodies in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-/- brains. Together, these results indicate that loss of DJ-1 function alone is insufficient to cause nigral degeneration and oxidative damage in the life span of mice.</p>http://www.molecularneurodegeneration.com/content/2/1/10
spellingShingle Shen Jie
Yamaguchi Hiroo
Absence of dopaminergic neuronal degeneration and oxidative damage in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-deficient mice
Molecular Neurodegeneration
title Absence of dopaminergic neuronal degeneration and oxidative damage in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-deficient mice
title_full Absence of dopaminergic neuronal degeneration and oxidative damage in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-deficient mice
title_fullStr Absence of dopaminergic neuronal degeneration and oxidative damage in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-deficient mice
title_full_unstemmed Absence of dopaminergic neuronal degeneration and oxidative damage in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-deficient mice
title_short Absence of dopaminergic neuronal degeneration and oxidative damage in aged <it>DJ-1</it>-deficient mice
title_sort absence of dopaminergic neuronal degeneration and oxidative damage in aged it dj 1 it deficient mice
url http://www.molecularneurodegeneration.com/content/2/1/10
work_keys_str_mv AT shenjie absenceofdopaminergicneuronaldegenerationandoxidativedamageinageditdj1itdeficientmice
AT yamaguchihiroo absenceofdopaminergicneuronaldegenerationandoxidativedamageinageditdj1itdeficientmice