Analysis of migration trends and functions of areas inhabited by Roma: Example of Međimurje county (Croatia) and the settlement of Kuršanec

Međimurje County stands out as a developed and densely populated county of Central Croatia. Demographic and socio-economic developmental trends of Međimurje indicate the referred-to status: age structure, birth rates, population activity rates and share of jobs are significantly higher than the Croa...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kliček Slaven, Lončar Jelena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad, Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management 2016-01-01
Series:Geographica Pannonica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0354-8724/2016/0354-87241604227K.pdf
Description
Summary:Međimurje County stands out as a developed and densely populated county of Central Croatia. Demographic and socio-economic developmental trends of Međimurje indicate the referred-to status: age structure, birth rates, population activity rates and share of jobs are significantly higher than the Croatian average. At the same time, Međimurje is home to one of the largest Croatian Roma communities, ethnically homogeneous and spatially isolated, whose predominantly unfavourable geographical features make the opposite developmental pole of previously described developed areas inhabited by the majority population. Development indicators at county level have omitted concrete living conditions of Roma. They inhabit the rural periphery characterized by social and spatial segregation, unemployment and existence on the margins of society and settlements. This paper provides an analysis of housing, economic and social functions of areas inhabited by Roma, as well as migratory trends and main functional orientation of these areas in Međimurje County. In so, the settlement of Kuršanec will be emphasized as a representative example of areas inhabited by Roma in Međimurje County.
ISSN:0354-8724
1820-7138