Identification of Diverse Integron and Plasmid Structures Carrying a Novel Carbapenemase Among Pseudomonas Species

A novel carbapenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase, called IMP-63, was identified in three clonally distinct strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and two strains of Pseudomonas putida isolated within a 4 year timeframe in three French hospitals. The blaIMP–63 gene that encodes this carbapenemase turned out...

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Main Authors: Eleni Liapis, Maxime Bour, Pauline Triponney, Thomas Jové, Jean-Ralph Zahar, Benoît Valot, Katy Jeannot, Patrick Plésiat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00404/full
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author Eleni Liapis
Eleni Liapis
Maxime Bour
Pauline Triponney
Thomas Jové
Jean-Ralph Zahar
Benoît Valot
Katy Jeannot
Katy Jeannot
Patrick Plésiat
Patrick Plésiat
author_facet Eleni Liapis
Eleni Liapis
Maxime Bour
Pauline Triponney
Thomas Jové
Jean-Ralph Zahar
Benoît Valot
Katy Jeannot
Katy Jeannot
Patrick Plésiat
Patrick Plésiat
author_sort Eleni Liapis
collection DOAJ
description A novel carbapenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase, called IMP-63, was identified in three clonally distinct strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and two strains of Pseudomonas putida isolated within a 4 year timeframe in three French hospitals. The blaIMP–63 gene that encodes this carbapenemase turned out to be located in the variable region of four integrons (In1297, In1574, In1573, and In1572) and to coexist with novel or rare gene cassettes (fosM, gcu170, gcuF1) and insertion elements (ISPsp7v, ISPa16v). All these integrons except one (In1574) were flanked by a copy of insertion sequence ISPa17 next to the orf6 putative gene, and were carried by non-conjugative plasmids (pNECK1, pROUSS1, pROUSS2, pROUE1). These plasmids exhibit unique modular structures and partial sequence homologies with plasmids previously identified in various non-fermenting environmental Gram-negative species. Lines of evidence suggest that ISPa17 promoted en bloc the transposition of IMP-63-encoding integrons on these different plasmids. As demonstrated by genotyping experiments, isolates of P. aeruginosa harboring the 28.9-kb plasmid pNECK1 and belonging to international “high-risk” clone ST308 were responsible for an outbreak in one hospital. Collectively, these data provide an insight into the complex and unpredictable routes of diffusion of some resistance determinants, here blaIMP–63, among Pseudomonas species.
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spelling doaj.art-8a81addb02e24381ae810a7ab578e0482022-12-21T22:36:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2019-03-011010.3389/fmicb.2019.00404433205Identification of Diverse Integron and Plasmid Structures Carrying a Novel Carbapenemase Among Pseudomonas SpeciesEleni Liapis0Eleni Liapis1Maxime Bour2Pauline Triponney3Thomas Jové4Jean-Ralph Zahar5Benoît Valot6Katy Jeannot7Katy Jeannot8Patrick Plésiat9Patrick Plésiat10Centre National de Référence de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques, CHRU Jean Minjoz, Besançon, FranceCNRS, UMR 6249 Chrono-Environnement, Besançon, FranceCentre National de Référence de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques, CHRU Jean Minjoz, Besançon, FranceCentre National de Référence de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques, CHRU Jean Minjoz, Besançon, FranceINSERM UMR 1092, Université de Limoges, CHU Limoges, Limoges, FranceDépartement de Microbiologie Clinique, AP-HP, CHU Avicenne, Bobigny, FranceCNRS, UMR 6249 Chrono-Environnement, Besançon, FranceCentre National de Référence de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques, CHRU Jean Minjoz, Besançon, FranceCNRS, UMR 6249 Chrono-Environnement, Besançon, FranceCentre National de Référence de la Résistance aux Antibiotiques, CHRU Jean Minjoz, Besançon, FranceCNRS, UMR 6249 Chrono-Environnement, Besançon, FranceA novel carbapenem-hydrolyzing beta-lactamase, called IMP-63, was identified in three clonally distinct strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and two strains of Pseudomonas putida isolated within a 4 year timeframe in three French hospitals. The blaIMP–63 gene that encodes this carbapenemase turned out to be located in the variable region of four integrons (In1297, In1574, In1573, and In1572) and to coexist with novel or rare gene cassettes (fosM, gcu170, gcuF1) and insertion elements (ISPsp7v, ISPa16v). All these integrons except one (In1574) were flanked by a copy of insertion sequence ISPa17 next to the orf6 putative gene, and were carried by non-conjugative plasmids (pNECK1, pROUSS1, pROUSS2, pROUE1). These plasmids exhibit unique modular structures and partial sequence homologies with plasmids previously identified in various non-fermenting environmental Gram-negative species. Lines of evidence suggest that ISPa17 promoted en bloc the transposition of IMP-63-encoding integrons on these different plasmids. As demonstrated by genotyping experiments, isolates of P. aeruginosa harboring the 28.9-kb plasmid pNECK1 and belonging to international “high-risk” clone ST308 were responsible for an outbreak in one hospital. Collectively, these data provide an insight into the complex and unpredictable routes of diffusion of some resistance determinants, here blaIMP–63, among Pseudomonas species.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00404/fullPseudomonasIMP carbapenemasesplasmidsintegronsdiffusion
spellingShingle Eleni Liapis
Eleni Liapis
Maxime Bour
Pauline Triponney
Thomas Jové
Jean-Ralph Zahar
Benoît Valot
Katy Jeannot
Katy Jeannot
Patrick Plésiat
Patrick Plésiat
Identification of Diverse Integron and Plasmid Structures Carrying a Novel Carbapenemase Among Pseudomonas Species
Frontiers in Microbiology
Pseudomonas
IMP carbapenemases
plasmids
integrons
diffusion
title Identification of Diverse Integron and Plasmid Structures Carrying a Novel Carbapenemase Among Pseudomonas Species
title_full Identification of Diverse Integron and Plasmid Structures Carrying a Novel Carbapenemase Among Pseudomonas Species
title_fullStr Identification of Diverse Integron and Plasmid Structures Carrying a Novel Carbapenemase Among Pseudomonas Species
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Diverse Integron and Plasmid Structures Carrying a Novel Carbapenemase Among Pseudomonas Species
title_short Identification of Diverse Integron and Plasmid Structures Carrying a Novel Carbapenemase Among Pseudomonas Species
title_sort identification of diverse integron and plasmid structures carrying a novel carbapenemase among pseudomonas species
topic Pseudomonas
IMP carbapenemases
plasmids
integrons
diffusion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00404/full
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