Psychometric properties of the WBIS/-M in a representative prebariatric sample – evidence for an improved 10-item version

Introduction The Weight Bias Internalization Scale and the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale are well-established self-report questionnaires for assessing weight bias internalization, which is widespread among bariatric patients. However, among this group, psychometric properties of the Wei...

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Main Authors: Simon Schraven, Claudia Hübner, Janina Eichler, Thomas Mansfeld, Johannes Sander, Florian Seyfried, Stefan Kaiser, Arne Dietrich, Ricarda Schmidt, Anja Hilbert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2024-02-01
Series:Obesity Facts
Online Access:https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/537689
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author Simon Schraven
Claudia Hübner
Janina Eichler
Thomas Mansfeld
Johannes Sander
Florian Seyfried
Stefan Kaiser
Arne Dietrich
Ricarda Schmidt
Anja Hilbert
author_facet Simon Schraven
Claudia Hübner
Janina Eichler
Thomas Mansfeld
Johannes Sander
Florian Seyfried
Stefan Kaiser
Arne Dietrich
Ricarda Schmidt
Anja Hilbert
author_sort Simon Schraven
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The Weight Bias Internalization Scale and the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale are well-established self-report questionnaires for assessing weight bias internalization, which is widespread among bariatric patients. However, among this group, psychometric properties of the Weight Bias Internalization Scale have only been examined in small samples showing unsatisfactory model fit and have not been explored for the modified questionnaire. Methods This study psychometrically evaluated and compared the Weight Bias Internalization Scale and Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale in a large sample of prebariatric patients (N=825, mean age=46.75 years, SD=11.55) regarding item characteristics, model fit to unidimensionality, reliability, construct validity, and measurement invariance. Results Item 4 of both questionnaires showed low corrected item-total correlations (<.40) and was therefore removed from the scales. The new 10-item versions showed improved item characteristics, internal consistency, model fit to unidimensionality, and convergent and divergent validity when compared to the 11-item versions. The best psychometric properties were found for the 10-item version of the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale. Conclusion The 10-item version of the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale surpasses the other versions studied in all psychometric properties. Therefore, it should be used in prebariatric patients to detect weight bias internalization and provide them with psychological interventions that could improve bariatric surgery outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-8a849a67cfc24f78ae03e6590f4385e02024-03-07T15:41:15ZengKarger PublishersObesity Facts1662-40332024-02-011110.1159/000537689537689Psychometric properties of the WBIS/-M in a representative prebariatric sample – evidence for an improved 10-item versionSimon SchravenClaudia HübnerJanina EichlerThomas MansfeldJohannes SanderFlorian SeyfriedStefan KaiserArne DietrichRicarda SchmidtAnja HilbertIntroduction The Weight Bias Internalization Scale and the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale are well-established self-report questionnaires for assessing weight bias internalization, which is widespread among bariatric patients. However, among this group, psychometric properties of the Weight Bias Internalization Scale have only been examined in small samples showing unsatisfactory model fit and have not been explored for the modified questionnaire. Methods This study psychometrically evaluated and compared the Weight Bias Internalization Scale and Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale in a large sample of prebariatric patients (N=825, mean age=46.75 years, SD=11.55) regarding item characteristics, model fit to unidimensionality, reliability, construct validity, and measurement invariance. Results Item 4 of both questionnaires showed low corrected item-total correlations (<.40) and was therefore removed from the scales. The new 10-item versions showed improved item characteristics, internal consistency, model fit to unidimensionality, and convergent and divergent validity when compared to the 11-item versions. The best psychometric properties were found for the 10-item version of the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale. Conclusion The 10-item version of the Modified Weight Bias Internalization Scale surpasses the other versions studied in all psychometric properties. Therefore, it should be used in prebariatric patients to detect weight bias internalization and provide them with psychological interventions that could improve bariatric surgery outcomes.https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/537689
spellingShingle Simon Schraven
Claudia Hübner
Janina Eichler
Thomas Mansfeld
Johannes Sander
Florian Seyfried
Stefan Kaiser
Arne Dietrich
Ricarda Schmidt
Anja Hilbert
Psychometric properties of the WBIS/-M in a representative prebariatric sample – evidence for an improved 10-item version
Obesity Facts
title Psychometric properties of the WBIS/-M in a representative prebariatric sample – evidence for an improved 10-item version
title_full Psychometric properties of the WBIS/-M in a representative prebariatric sample – evidence for an improved 10-item version
title_fullStr Psychometric properties of the WBIS/-M in a representative prebariatric sample – evidence for an improved 10-item version
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric properties of the WBIS/-M in a representative prebariatric sample – evidence for an improved 10-item version
title_short Psychometric properties of the WBIS/-M in a representative prebariatric sample – evidence for an improved 10-item version
title_sort psychometric properties of the wbis m in a representative prebariatric sample evidence for an improved 10 item version
url https://beta.karger.com/Article/FullText/537689
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