Automated Atrial Fibrillation Detection with ECG

An electrocardiography system records electrical activities of the heart, and it is used to assist doctors in the diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmia such as atrial fibrillation. This study presents a fast, automated deep-learning algorithm that predicts atrial fibrillation with excellent performance (F...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ting-Ruen Wei, Senbao Lu, Yuling Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Bioengineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/9/10/523
_version_ 1827651602983419904
author Ting-Ruen Wei
Senbao Lu
Yuling Yan
author_facet Ting-Ruen Wei
Senbao Lu
Yuling Yan
author_sort Ting-Ruen Wei
collection DOAJ
description An electrocardiography system records electrical activities of the heart, and it is used to assist doctors in the diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmia such as atrial fibrillation. This study presents a fast, automated deep-learning algorithm that predicts atrial fibrillation with excellent performance (F-1 score 88.2% and accuracy 97.3%). Our approach involves the pre-processing of ECG signals, followed by an alternative representation of the signals using a spectrogram, which is then fed to a fine-tuned EfficientNet B0, a pre-trained convolution neural network model, for the classification task. Using the transfer learning approach and with fine-tuning of the EfficientNet, we optimize the model to achieve highly efficient and effective classification of the atrial fibrillation.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T20:41:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8a84c13b6670413381019930b0960a2d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2306-5354
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T20:41:57Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Bioengineering
spelling doaj.art-8a84c13b6670413381019930b0960a2d2023-11-23T22:57:18ZengMDPI AGBioengineering2306-53542022-10-0191052310.3390/bioengineering9100523Automated Atrial Fibrillation Detection with ECGTing-Ruen Wei0Senbao Lu1Yuling Yan2School of Engineering, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara, CA 95053, USASchool of Engineering, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara, CA 95053, USASchool of Engineering, Santa Clara University, Santa Clara, CA 95053, USAAn electrocardiography system records electrical activities of the heart, and it is used to assist doctors in the diagnosis of cardiac arrhythmia such as atrial fibrillation. This study presents a fast, automated deep-learning algorithm that predicts atrial fibrillation with excellent performance (F-1 score 88.2% and accuracy 97.3%). Our approach involves the pre-processing of ECG signals, followed by an alternative representation of the signals using a spectrogram, which is then fed to a fine-tuned EfficientNet B0, a pre-trained convolution neural network model, for the classification task. Using the transfer learning approach and with fine-tuning of the EfficientNet, we optimize the model to achieve highly efficient and effective classification of the atrial fibrillation.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/9/10/523ECGA-fib detectiontransfer learning
spellingShingle Ting-Ruen Wei
Senbao Lu
Yuling Yan
Automated Atrial Fibrillation Detection with ECG
Bioengineering
ECG
A-fib detection
transfer learning
title Automated Atrial Fibrillation Detection with ECG
title_full Automated Atrial Fibrillation Detection with ECG
title_fullStr Automated Atrial Fibrillation Detection with ECG
title_full_unstemmed Automated Atrial Fibrillation Detection with ECG
title_short Automated Atrial Fibrillation Detection with ECG
title_sort automated atrial fibrillation detection with ecg
topic ECG
A-fib detection
transfer learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/9/10/523
work_keys_str_mv AT tingruenwei automatedatrialfibrillationdetectionwithecg
AT senbaolu automatedatrialfibrillationdetectionwithecg
AT yulingyan automatedatrialfibrillationdetectionwithecg