The Effect of Blended Learning in Teaching Applied Biostatistics for Postgraduate Medical Students
Introduction: Unlike the face-to-face courses offered on campus, online courses are predominantly asynchronous, where students basically decide when they can attend online courses. There is also an intermediate method referred to as blended learning (BL) that combines the merits of both methods. Thi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
2022-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Medical Education and Development |
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Online Access: | http://jmed.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-1300-en.html |
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author | soodeh shahsavari sara jambarsang |
author_facet | soodeh shahsavari sara jambarsang |
author_sort | soodeh shahsavari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Unlike the face-to-face courses offered on campus, online courses are predominantly asynchronous, where students basically decide when they can attend online courses. There is also an intermediate method referred to as blended learning (BL) that combines the merits of both methods. This study investigates the effect of blended learning on attitude and learning applied Biostatistics.
Methods: The students' comprehension levels and attitudes were measured for both groups. The face-to-face group is so designed as to include 16 weeks of two-hour sessions, one session weekly, in one semester. The blended-learning group is designed to receive in one semester 16 weeks of two-hour sessions, one session weekly, such that initially, the group receives four sessions of electronic educational content and then eight sessions of blended learning. The scores attitudes of students from either group was obtained after the final exam and via the university's course evaluation system. The final exam score of both groups based on the results of the student's Bachelor's degree was compared using ANCOVA in terms of either teaching methods.
Results: The numbers (proportions) of the participants attending Environmental Health, Waste Management, and Elderly Health courses were 14 (35%), 13 (32.5%), and 13 (32.5%), respectively. The mean (SD) of the scores for the blended-learning group with 18 participants was 16.69 (2.45), which was significantly higher than the score of 14.49 (2.67) for the face-to-face learning group with 22 participants (P = 0.013). Comparisons were made after adjusting the average on the bachelor's degree of both groups.
Conclusion: In addition to the improved score for the BL group, the attitudes differed. Therefore, this method is recommended for teaching Applied Biostatistics. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:06:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8a84d6a0d27241e49acd837a5c270b49 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2251-7065 2251-8266 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T15:06:41Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Medical Education and Development |
spelling | doaj.art-8a84d6a0d27241e49acd837a5c270b492022-12-22T00:20:43ZfasShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesJournal of Medical Education and Development2251-70652251-82662022-05-011714656The Effect of Blended Learning in Teaching Applied Biostatistics for Postgraduate Medical Studentssoodeh shahsavari0sara jambarsang1 Assistante Professor, School of Health, Department of Biostatistics, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran Assistante Professor, Healthcare Data Modeling Center, School of public health, Departments of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Introduction: Unlike the face-to-face courses offered on campus, online courses are predominantly asynchronous, where students basically decide when they can attend online courses. There is also an intermediate method referred to as blended learning (BL) that combines the merits of both methods. This study investigates the effect of blended learning on attitude and learning applied Biostatistics. Methods: The students' comprehension levels and attitudes were measured for both groups. The face-to-face group is so designed as to include 16 weeks of two-hour sessions, one session weekly, in one semester. The blended-learning group is designed to receive in one semester 16 weeks of two-hour sessions, one session weekly, such that initially, the group receives four sessions of electronic educational content and then eight sessions of blended learning. The scores attitudes of students from either group was obtained after the final exam and via the university's course evaluation system. The final exam score of both groups based on the results of the student's Bachelor's degree was compared using ANCOVA in terms of either teaching methods. Results: The numbers (proportions) of the participants attending Environmental Health, Waste Management, and Elderly Health courses were 14 (35%), 13 (32.5%), and 13 (32.5%), respectively. The mean (SD) of the scores for the blended-learning group with 18 participants was 16.69 (2.45), which was significantly higher than the score of 14.49 (2.67) for the face-to-face learning group with 22 participants (P = 0.013). Comparisons were made after adjusting the average on the bachelor's degree of both groups. Conclusion: In addition to the improved score for the BL group, the attitudes differed. Therefore, this method is recommended for teaching Applied Biostatistics.http://jmed.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-1300-en.htmlblended-learningpostgraduate studentsstudent’s attitude |
spellingShingle | soodeh shahsavari sara jambarsang The Effect of Blended Learning in Teaching Applied Biostatistics for Postgraduate Medical Students Journal of Medical Education and Development blended-learning postgraduate students student’s attitude |
title | The Effect of Blended Learning in Teaching Applied Biostatistics for Postgraduate Medical Students |
title_full | The Effect of Blended Learning in Teaching Applied Biostatistics for Postgraduate Medical Students |
title_fullStr | The Effect of Blended Learning in Teaching Applied Biostatistics for Postgraduate Medical Students |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Blended Learning in Teaching Applied Biostatistics for Postgraduate Medical Students |
title_short | The Effect of Blended Learning in Teaching Applied Biostatistics for Postgraduate Medical Students |
title_sort | effect of blended learning in teaching applied biostatistics for postgraduate medical students |
topic | blended-learning postgraduate students student’s attitude |
url | http://jmed.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-1300-en.html |
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