Decision Support System to Classify and Optimize the Energy Efficiency in Smart Buildings: A Data Analytics Approach

In this paper, an intelligent data analysis method for modeling and optimizing energy efficiency in smart buildings through Data Analytics (DA) is proposed. The objective of this proposal is to provide a Decision Support System (DSS) able to support experts in quantifying and optimizing energy effic...

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Main Authors: Manuel Peña, Félix Biscarri, Enrique Personal, Carlos León
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1380
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author Manuel Peña
Félix Biscarri
Enrique Personal
Carlos León
author_facet Manuel Peña
Félix Biscarri
Enrique Personal
Carlos León
author_sort Manuel Peña
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, an intelligent data analysis method for modeling and optimizing energy efficiency in smart buildings through Data Analytics (DA) is proposed. The objective of this proposal is to provide a Decision Support System (DSS) able to support experts in quantifying and optimizing energy efficiency in smart buildings, as well as reveal insights that support the detection of anomalous behaviors in early stages. Firstly, historical data and Energy Efficiency Indicators (EEIs) of the building are analyzed to extract the knowledge from behavioral patterns of historical data of the building. Then, using this knowledge, a classification method to compare days with different features, seasons and other characteristics is proposed. The resulting clusters are further analyzed, inferring key features to predict and quantify energy efficiency on days with similar features but with potentially different behaviors. Finally, the results reveal some insights able to highlight inefficiencies and correlate anomalous behaviors with EE in the smart building. The approach proposed in this work was tested on the BlueNet building and also integrated with Eugene, a commercial EE tool for optimizing energy consumption in smart buildings.
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spelling doaj.art-8a92c5071aa74501aa5bc8ac0070f3322023-11-23T21:58:38ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-02-01224138010.3390/s22041380Decision Support System to Classify and Optimize the Energy Efficiency in Smart Buildings: A Data Analytics ApproachManuel Peña0Félix Biscarri1Enrique Personal2Carlos León3Electronic Technology Department, School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Seville, Av. Reina Mercedes S/N, 41012 Seville, SpainElectronic Technology Department, School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Seville, Av. Reina Mercedes S/N, 41012 Seville, SpainElectronic Technology Department, School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Seville, Av. Reina Mercedes S/N, 41012 Seville, SpainElectronic Technology Department, School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Seville, Av. Reina Mercedes S/N, 41012 Seville, SpainIn this paper, an intelligent data analysis method for modeling and optimizing energy efficiency in smart buildings through Data Analytics (DA) is proposed. The objective of this proposal is to provide a Decision Support System (DSS) able to support experts in quantifying and optimizing energy efficiency in smart buildings, as well as reveal insights that support the detection of anomalous behaviors in early stages. Firstly, historical data and Energy Efficiency Indicators (EEIs) of the building are analyzed to extract the knowledge from behavioral patterns of historical data of the building. Then, using this knowledge, a classification method to compare days with different features, seasons and other characteristics is proposed. The resulting clusters are further analyzed, inferring key features to predict and quantify energy efficiency on days with similar features but with potentially different behaviors. Finally, the results reveal some insights able to highlight inefficiencies and correlate anomalous behaviors with EE in the smart building. The approach proposed in this work was tested on the BlueNet building and also integrated with Eugene, a commercial EE tool for optimizing energy consumption in smart buildings.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1380smart buildingenergy efficiencydata analyticsenergy optimizationdecision support system
spellingShingle Manuel Peña
Félix Biscarri
Enrique Personal
Carlos León
Decision Support System to Classify and Optimize the Energy Efficiency in Smart Buildings: A Data Analytics Approach
Sensors
smart building
energy efficiency
data analytics
energy optimization
decision support system
title Decision Support System to Classify and Optimize the Energy Efficiency in Smart Buildings: A Data Analytics Approach
title_full Decision Support System to Classify and Optimize the Energy Efficiency in Smart Buildings: A Data Analytics Approach
title_fullStr Decision Support System to Classify and Optimize the Energy Efficiency in Smart Buildings: A Data Analytics Approach
title_full_unstemmed Decision Support System to Classify and Optimize the Energy Efficiency in Smart Buildings: A Data Analytics Approach
title_short Decision Support System to Classify and Optimize the Energy Efficiency in Smart Buildings: A Data Analytics Approach
title_sort decision support system to classify and optimize the energy efficiency in smart buildings a data analytics approach
topic smart building
energy efficiency
data analytics
energy optimization
decision support system
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1380
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AT felixbiscarri decisionsupportsystemtoclassifyandoptimizetheenergyefficiencyinsmartbuildingsadataanalyticsapproach
AT enriquepersonal decisionsupportsystemtoclassifyandoptimizetheenergyefficiencyinsmartbuildingsadataanalyticsapproach
AT carlosleon decisionsupportsystemtoclassifyandoptimizetheenergyefficiencyinsmartbuildingsadataanalyticsapproach