Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Rickets in Children with Cholestasis in Iran

This study was aimed to determine prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency and rickets in children with cholestatic liver diseases. Forty eight children with established cholestatic liver disease who referred to gastrointestinal clinic of Children Medical Center (Tehran, Iran) between April 2010 and March...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Eshagh Roze, Jamshid Mohammadi, Mahsa Ghajarzadeh, Farzaneh Motamed, Fateme Farahmand, Mehri Najafi, Bahram Mohammadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2012-07-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/21705.pdf&manuscript_id=21705
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author Mohammad Eshagh Roze
Jamshid Mohammadi
Mahsa Ghajarzadeh
Farzaneh Motamed
Fateme Farahmand
Mehri Najafi
Bahram Mohammadi
author_facet Mohammad Eshagh Roze
Jamshid Mohammadi
Mahsa Ghajarzadeh
Farzaneh Motamed
Fateme Farahmand
Mehri Najafi
Bahram Mohammadi
author_sort Mohammad Eshagh Roze
collection DOAJ
description This study was aimed to determine prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency and rickets in children with cholestatic liver diseases. Forty eight children with established cholestatic liver disease who referred to gastrointestinal clinic of Children Medical Center (Tehran, Iran) between April 2010 and March 2011 were enrolled in a cross-sectional study. Laboratory analysis including calcium, phosphate, albumin, total and direct bilirubin, aminotransferases, alkalinephosphatase (ALP), prothrombin time (PT), parathyroid hormone (PTH), total protein determined by routine laboratory techniques. Mean age of participants was 299.1 ± 676.8 days (range 2-3600 days) whereas twenty one were female (43.8%) and 27 (56.3%) were male. Twenty two (45.8%) had evidences of rickets in X-ray evaluation. Three children with rickets and two with normal X-ray had Vitamin D deficiency while ten in rickets group and 16 in normal group had Vitamin D insufficiency. The main underlying diseases were anatomical biliary atresia in cases with rickets and idiopathic in other group. Rickets and Vitamin D deficiency should be considered in chronic cholestatic children.
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spelling doaj.art-8a92dda3c7934207aa3f27e3536b85f32022-12-21T20:31:27ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60250173-59692012-07-01507482485Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Rickets in Children with Cholestasis in IranMohammad Eshagh RozeJamshid MohammadiMahsa GhajarzadehFarzaneh MotamedFateme FarahmandMehri NajafiBahram MohammadiThis study was aimed to determine prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency and rickets in children with cholestatic liver diseases. Forty eight children with established cholestatic liver disease who referred to gastrointestinal clinic of Children Medical Center (Tehran, Iran) between April 2010 and March 2011 were enrolled in a cross-sectional study. Laboratory analysis including calcium, phosphate, albumin, total and direct bilirubin, aminotransferases, alkalinephosphatase (ALP), prothrombin time (PT), parathyroid hormone (PTH), total protein determined by routine laboratory techniques. Mean age of participants was 299.1 ± 676.8 days (range 2-3600 days) whereas twenty one were female (43.8%) and 27 (56.3%) were male. Twenty two (45.8%) had evidences of rickets in X-ray evaluation. Three children with rickets and two with normal X-ray had Vitamin D deficiency while ten in rickets group and 16 in normal group had Vitamin D insufficiency. The main underlying diseases were anatomical biliary atresia in cases with rickets and idiopathic in other group. Rickets and Vitamin D deficiency should be considered in chronic cholestatic children.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/21705.pdf&manuscript_id=21705RicketsVitamin DChronic cholestasisChildren
spellingShingle Mohammad Eshagh Roze
Jamshid Mohammadi
Mahsa Ghajarzadeh
Farzaneh Motamed
Fateme Farahmand
Mehri Najafi
Bahram Mohammadi
Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Rickets in Children with Cholestasis in Iran
Acta Medica Iranica
Rickets
Vitamin D
Chronic cholestasis
Children
title Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Rickets in Children with Cholestasis in Iran
title_full Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Rickets in Children with Cholestasis in Iran
title_fullStr Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Rickets in Children with Cholestasis in Iran
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Rickets in Children with Cholestasis in Iran
title_short Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Rickets in Children with Cholestasis in Iran
title_sort prevalence of vitamin d deficiency and rickets in children with cholestasis in iran
topic Rickets
Vitamin D
Chronic cholestasis
Children
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/21705.pdf&manuscript_id=21705
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