Fermented curly kale as a new source of gentisic and salicylic acids with antitumor potential

This paper demonstrates the role of curly kale fermentation by autochthonous lactic acid bacteria in the formation of bioactive derivatives of phenolic compounds which may have anticancer properties. LC-MS and HPLC analyses were performed and the content of polyphenols in curly kale before and durin...

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Main Authors: Magdalena Michalak, Dominik Szwajgier, Roman Paduch, Wirginia Kukula-Koch, Adam Waśko, Magdalena Polak-Berecka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464620300906
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author Magdalena Michalak
Dominik Szwajgier
Roman Paduch
Wirginia Kukula-Koch
Adam Waśko
Magdalena Polak-Berecka
author_facet Magdalena Michalak
Dominik Szwajgier
Roman Paduch
Wirginia Kukula-Koch
Adam Waśko
Magdalena Polak-Berecka
author_sort Magdalena Michalak
collection DOAJ
description This paper demonstrates the role of curly kale fermentation by autochthonous lactic acid bacteria in the formation of bioactive derivatives of phenolic compounds which may have anticancer properties. LC-MS and HPLC analyses were performed and the content of polyphenols in curly kale before and during fermentation were determined. Bioactive properties of salicylic and gentisic acids were tested in experiments on tumor (HT29, SW620) and normal (CCD841CoTr) epithelial cell lines. In this study, gentisic and salicylic acids were thoroughly examined. Gentisic acid has not been detected in Brasssicaceae vegetables so far, and the presence of both these acids was noted in fermented curly kale for the first time. Our results indicated that both salicylic and gentisic acids decreased the number of HT29 cells simultaneously with reduction of the intercellular interactions between these cells. Moreover, immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory activity of gentisic acid was observed.
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spelling doaj.art-8a9586495ec64f26afd3fed0cb33966c2022-12-21T20:21:44ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462020-04-0167103866Fermented curly kale as a new source of gentisic and salicylic acids with antitumor potentialMagdalena Michalak0Dominik Szwajgier1Roman Paduch2Wirginia Kukula-Koch3Adam Waśko4Magdalena Polak-Berecka5Department of Biotechnology, Microbiology and Human Nutrition, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Skromna 8 Street, 20-704 Lublin, Poland; Corresponding author.Department of Biotechnology, Microbiology and Human Nutrition, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Skromna 8 Street, 20-704 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Virology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology and Biotechnology, Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Akademicka 19 Street, 20-033 Lublin, Poland; Department of General Ophthalmology, Medical University, Chmielna 1 Street, 20-079 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Pharmacognosy with Medicinal Plant Unit, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 1 Street, 20-093 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Biotechnology, Microbiology and Human Nutrition, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Skromna 8 Street, 20-704 Lublin, PolandDepartment of Biotechnology, Microbiology and Human Nutrition, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Skromna 8 Street, 20-704 Lublin, PolandThis paper demonstrates the role of curly kale fermentation by autochthonous lactic acid bacteria in the formation of bioactive derivatives of phenolic compounds which may have anticancer properties. LC-MS and HPLC analyses were performed and the content of polyphenols in curly kale before and during fermentation were determined. Bioactive properties of salicylic and gentisic acids were tested in experiments on tumor (HT29, SW620) and normal (CCD841CoTr) epithelial cell lines. In this study, gentisic and salicylic acids were thoroughly examined. Gentisic acid has not been detected in Brasssicaceae vegetables so far, and the presence of both these acids was noted in fermented curly kale for the first time. Our results indicated that both salicylic and gentisic acids decreased the number of HT29 cells simultaneously with reduction of the intercellular interactions between these cells. Moreover, immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory activity of gentisic acid was observed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464620300906Curly kaleVegetable fermentationGentisic acidSalicylic acidPolyphenols metabolismBioactive properties
spellingShingle Magdalena Michalak
Dominik Szwajgier
Roman Paduch
Wirginia Kukula-Koch
Adam Waśko
Magdalena Polak-Berecka
Fermented curly kale as a new source of gentisic and salicylic acids with antitumor potential
Journal of Functional Foods
Curly kale
Vegetable fermentation
Gentisic acid
Salicylic acid
Polyphenols metabolism
Bioactive properties
title Fermented curly kale as a new source of gentisic and salicylic acids with antitumor potential
title_full Fermented curly kale as a new source of gentisic and salicylic acids with antitumor potential
title_fullStr Fermented curly kale as a new source of gentisic and salicylic acids with antitumor potential
title_full_unstemmed Fermented curly kale as a new source of gentisic and salicylic acids with antitumor potential
title_short Fermented curly kale as a new source of gentisic and salicylic acids with antitumor potential
title_sort fermented curly kale as a new source of gentisic and salicylic acids with antitumor potential
topic Curly kale
Vegetable fermentation
Gentisic acid
Salicylic acid
Polyphenols metabolism
Bioactive properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464620300906
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