Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel from Grapeseed Oil
Magnetic nanoparticles (Fe3O4/Ag NPs) covered with tartaric acid (TA) have been synthesized through an "eco-friendly” approach and used for direct physical immobilization of lipase from Thermomyces lanuginous (TLL). The immobilized lipase was tested for the production of biodiesel from grape se...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2020-06-01
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Series: | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
Online Access: | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/10930 |
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author | Maria Sarno Mariagrazia Iuliano |
author_facet | Maria Sarno Mariagrazia Iuliano |
author_sort | Maria Sarno |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Magnetic nanoparticles (Fe3O4/Ag NPs) covered with tartaric acid (TA) have been synthesized through an "eco-friendly” approach and used for direct physical immobilization of lipase from Thermomyces lanuginous (TLL). The immobilized lipase was tested for the production of biodiesel from grape seeds oil, and in a solvent-free system. The maximum yield to biodiesel was about 94%, at the methanol/oil molar ratio of 1:6. In the same operating conditions free lipase exhibited, after 24 h, a maximum yield of 77%. Moreover, the FAME content in biodiesel was ~96.54% in accordance with European Standards. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T04:53:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8a97a9db9f034524ad0dc8619e349506 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2283-9216 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T04:53:41Z |
publishDate | 2020-06-01 |
publisher | AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
record_format | Article |
series | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
spelling | doaj.art-8a97a9db9f034524ad0dc8619e3495062022-12-21T22:02:48ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162020-06-018010.3303/CET2080051Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel from Grapeseed OilMaria SarnoMariagrazia IulianoMagnetic nanoparticles (Fe3O4/Ag NPs) covered with tartaric acid (TA) have been synthesized through an "eco-friendly” approach and used for direct physical immobilization of lipase from Thermomyces lanuginous (TLL). The immobilized lipase was tested for the production of biodiesel from grape seeds oil, and in a solvent-free system. The maximum yield to biodiesel was about 94%, at the methanol/oil molar ratio of 1:6. In the same operating conditions free lipase exhibited, after 24 h, a maximum yield of 77%. Moreover, the FAME content in biodiesel was ~96.54% in accordance with European Standards.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/10930 |
spellingShingle | Maria Sarno Mariagrazia Iuliano Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel from Grapeseed Oil Chemical Engineering Transactions |
title | Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel from Grapeseed Oil |
title_full | Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel from Grapeseed Oil |
title_fullStr | Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel from Grapeseed Oil |
title_full_unstemmed | Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel from Grapeseed Oil |
title_short | Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel from Grapeseed Oil |
title_sort | enzymatic production of biodiesel from grapeseed oil |
url | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/10930 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mariasarno enzymaticproductionofbiodieselfromgrapeseedoil AT mariagraziaiuliano enzymaticproductionofbiodieselfromgrapeseedoil |