Field‐based mechanical phenotyping of cereal crops to assess lodging resistance
Plant mechanical failure, also known as lodging, is the cause of significant and unpredictable yield losses in cereal crops. Lodging occurs in two distinct failure modes—stalk lodging and root lodging. Despite the prevalence and detrimental impact of lodging on crop yields, there is little consensus...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2020-08-01
|
| Series: | Applications in Plant Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/aps3.11382 |
| _version_ | 1819227945020948480 |
|---|---|
| author | Lindsay Erndwein Douglas D. Cook Daniel J. Robertson Erin E. Sparks |
| author_facet | Lindsay Erndwein Douglas D. Cook Daniel J. Robertson Erin E. Sparks |
| author_sort | Lindsay Erndwein |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Plant mechanical failure, also known as lodging, is the cause of significant and unpredictable yield losses in cereal crops. Lodging occurs in two distinct failure modes—stalk lodging and root lodging. Despite the prevalence and detrimental impact of lodging on crop yields, there is little consensus on how to phenotype plants in the field for lodging resistance and thus breed for mechanically resilient plants. This review provides an overview of field‐based mechanical testing approaches to assess stalk and root lodging resistance. These approaches are placed in the context of future perspectives. Best practices and recommendations for acquiring field‐based mechanical phenotypes of plants are also presented. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-23T10:49:26Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8a97e180bb274854a3cf97840b7958a0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2168-0450 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-23T10:49:26Z |
| publishDate | 2020-08-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applications in Plant Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-8a97e180bb274854a3cf97840b7958a02022-12-21T17:49:57ZengWileyApplications in Plant Sciences2168-04502020-08-0188n/an/a10.1002/aps3.11382Field‐based mechanical phenotyping of cereal crops to assess lodging resistanceLindsay Erndwein0Douglas D. Cook1Daniel J. Robertson2Erin E. Sparks3Department of Plant and Soil Sciences and the Delaware Biotechnology Institute University of Delaware Newark Delaware19711 USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering Brigham Young University Provo Utah84602 USADepartment of Mechanical Engineering University of Idaho Moscow Idaho83844 USADepartment of Plant and Soil Sciences and the Delaware Biotechnology Institute University of Delaware Newark Delaware19711 USAPlant mechanical failure, also known as lodging, is the cause of significant and unpredictable yield losses in cereal crops. Lodging occurs in two distinct failure modes—stalk lodging and root lodging. Despite the prevalence and detrimental impact of lodging on crop yields, there is little consensus on how to phenotype plants in the field for lodging resistance and thus breed for mechanically resilient plants. This review provides an overview of field‐based mechanical testing approaches to assess stalk and root lodging resistance. These approaches are placed in the context of future perspectives. Best practices and recommendations for acquiring field‐based mechanical phenotypes of plants are also presented.https://doi.org/10.1002/aps3.11382anchoragebendinglodgingphenotypingrind penetrationroot |
| spellingShingle | Lindsay Erndwein Douglas D. Cook Daniel J. Robertson Erin E. Sparks Field‐based mechanical phenotyping of cereal crops to assess lodging resistance Applications in Plant Sciences anchorage bending lodging phenotyping rind penetration root |
| title | Field‐based mechanical phenotyping of cereal crops to assess lodging resistance |
| title_full | Field‐based mechanical phenotyping of cereal crops to assess lodging resistance |
| title_fullStr | Field‐based mechanical phenotyping of cereal crops to assess lodging resistance |
| title_full_unstemmed | Field‐based mechanical phenotyping of cereal crops to assess lodging resistance |
| title_short | Field‐based mechanical phenotyping of cereal crops to assess lodging resistance |
| title_sort | field based mechanical phenotyping of cereal crops to assess lodging resistance |
| topic | anchorage bending lodging phenotyping rind penetration root |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1002/aps3.11382 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT lindsayerndwein fieldbasedmechanicalphenotypingofcerealcropstoassesslodgingresistance AT douglasdcook fieldbasedmechanicalphenotypingofcerealcropstoassesslodgingresistance AT danieljrobertson fieldbasedmechanicalphenotypingofcerealcropstoassesslodgingresistance AT erinesparks fieldbasedmechanicalphenotypingofcerealcropstoassesslodgingresistance |