Teak Log Coffins in Northwest Thailand: Dated by Dendrochronology and 14Cwiggle Matching

Log coffins have been discovered in caves and rockshelters in the Pang Ma Pha district, Mae Hong Son province, Northwestern Thailand. Most are made of teak wood. Many researchers have used the 14C method to determine their age. However, 14C cannot provide as precise a calendar age as dendrochronolo...

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Main Authors: Nathsuda Pumijumnong, Sineenart Wannasri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Environmental Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University 2015-06-01
Series:Applied Environmental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ph01-ohno.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/aer/article/view/35259
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author Nathsuda Pumijumnong
Sineenart Wannasri
author_facet Nathsuda Pumijumnong
Sineenart Wannasri
author_sort Nathsuda Pumijumnong
collection DOAJ
description Log coffins have been discovered in caves and rockshelters in the Pang Ma Pha district, Mae Hong Son province, Northwestern Thailand. Most are made of teak wood. Many researchers have used the 14C method to determine their age. However, 14C cannot provide as precise a calendar age as dendrochronology. In this paper, we therefore applied dendrochronology analysis to a number of teak log coffins at the Ban Rai Rockshelter to establish a floating chronology and to cross-date the coffins relative to each other. Then, wiggle matching was used for one log coffin to derive an approximate but absolute calendar age. The findings indicated that cutting of this teak tree occurred around AD 265. The analyses also revealed a close association between coffins of the same head style.
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spelling doaj.art-8a99df932dfb4c9b97e6fb4a1f6130fc2022-12-22T04:01:10ZengEnvironmental Research Institute, Chulalongkorn UniversityApplied Environmental Research2287-07412287-075X2015-06-01372Teak Log Coffins in Northwest Thailand: Dated by Dendrochronology and 14Cwiggle MatchingNathsuda Pumijumnong0Sineenart Wannasri1Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandFaculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand Log coffins have been discovered in caves and rockshelters in the Pang Ma Pha district, Mae Hong Son province, Northwestern Thailand. Most are made of teak wood. Many researchers have used the 14C method to determine their age. However, 14C cannot provide as precise a calendar age as dendrochronology. In this paper, we therefore applied dendrochronology analysis to a number of teak log coffins at the Ban Rai Rockshelter to establish a floating chronology and to cross-date the coffins relative to each other. Then, wiggle matching was used for one log coffin to derive an approximate but absolute calendar age. The findings indicated that cutting of this teak tree occurred around AD 265. The analyses also revealed a close association between coffins of the same head style. https://ph01-ohno.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/aer/article/view/35259DendrochronologyArchaeologyTeakLog coffinsWiggle matching
spellingShingle Nathsuda Pumijumnong
Sineenart Wannasri
Teak Log Coffins in Northwest Thailand: Dated by Dendrochronology and 14Cwiggle Matching
Applied Environmental Research
Dendrochronology
Archaeology
Teak
Log coffins
Wiggle matching
title Teak Log Coffins in Northwest Thailand: Dated by Dendrochronology and 14Cwiggle Matching
title_full Teak Log Coffins in Northwest Thailand: Dated by Dendrochronology and 14Cwiggle Matching
title_fullStr Teak Log Coffins in Northwest Thailand: Dated by Dendrochronology and 14Cwiggle Matching
title_full_unstemmed Teak Log Coffins in Northwest Thailand: Dated by Dendrochronology and 14Cwiggle Matching
title_short Teak Log Coffins in Northwest Thailand: Dated by Dendrochronology and 14Cwiggle Matching
title_sort teak log coffins in northwest thailand dated by dendrochronology and 14cwiggle matching
topic Dendrochronology
Archaeology
Teak
Log coffins
Wiggle matching
url https://ph01-ohno.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/aer/article/view/35259
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