Low energy incomplete fusion and its relevance to the synthesis of super heavy elements

To study the presence of incomplete fusion at energies around the Coulomb-barrier and to understand its dependence on various entrance-channel parameters, the incomplete fusion fractions have been deduced (i) from excitation function measurements for 18O,13,12C+159Tb, and (ii) from forward recoil ra...

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Main Authors: Yadav Abhishek, Kumar P, Raghav A, Shuaib Mohd, Sharma V R, Singh D P, Singh P P, Gupta Sunita, Gupta U, Sharma M K, Bala Indu, Kumar R, Muralithar S, Singh R P, Singh B P, Prasad R
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20158600064
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author Yadav Abhishek
Kumar P
Raghav A
Shuaib Mohd
Sharma V R
Singh D P
Singh P P
Gupta Sunita
Gupta U
Sharma M K
Bala Indu
Kumar R
Muralithar S
Singh R P
Singh B P
Prasad R
author_facet Yadav Abhishek
Kumar P
Raghav A
Shuaib Mohd
Sharma V R
Singh D P
Singh P P
Gupta Sunita
Gupta U
Sharma M K
Bala Indu
Kumar R
Muralithar S
Singh R P
Singh B P
Prasad R
author_sort Yadav Abhishek
collection DOAJ
description To study the presence of incomplete fusion at energies around the Coulomb-barrier and to understand its dependence on various entrance-channel parameters, the incomplete fusion fractions have been deduced (i) from excitation function measurements for 18O,13,12C+159Tb, and (ii) from forward recoil range measurements for 12C+159Tb systems, at low energies (<7MeV/A). The data have been analyzed within the framework of compound nucleus decay, which suggests the production of xn/pxn-channels via complete fusion, as these are found to be well reproduced by PACE4 predictions, while, a significant enhancement in the excitation functions of α-emitting channels has been observed over the theoretical ones, which has been attributed due to the incomplete fusion processes. Further, the incomplete fusion events observed in case of forward recoil ranges have been explained on the basis of the breakup fusion model, where these events may be attributed to the fusion of 8Be and/or 4He from 12C projectile to the target nucleus. For better insight into the underlying dynamics, the deduced fractions of incomplete fusion have been compared with other nearby systems as a function of various entrance channel parameters. The incomplete fusion has been found to be sensitive to the projectile’s energy and alpha-Q-value of the projectile.
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spelling doaj.art-8a9bfe4a0aeb4e75a688387d5f0633e42022-12-21T20:19:00ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2015-01-01860006410.1051/epjconf/20158600064epjconf_fusion2015_00064Low energy incomplete fusion and its relevance to the synthesis of super heavy elementsYadav Abhishek0Kumar P1Raghav A2Shuaib Mohd3Sharma V R4Singh D P5Singh P P6Gupta Sunita7Gupta U8Sharma M K9Bala Indu10Kumar R11Muralithar S12Singh R P13Singh B P14Prasad R15NP Group: Inter-University Accelerator CentreDepartment of Physics, Aligarh Muslim UniversityDepartment of Physics, Aligarh Muslim UniversityDepartment of Physics, Aligarh Muslim UniversityDepartment of Physics, Aligarh Muslim UniversityDepartment of Physics, University of Petroleum and Energy StudiesDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology RoparDepartment of Physics, Agra CollegeDepartment of Physics, Aligarh Muslim UniversityDepartment of Physics, S. V. CollegeNP Group: Inter-University Accelerator CentreNP Group: Inter-University Accelerator CentreNP Group: Inter-University Accelerator CentreNP Group: Inter-University Accelerator CentreDepartment of Physics, Aligarh Muslim UniversityDepartment of Physics, Aligarh Muslim UniversityTo study the presence of incomplete fusion at energies around the Coulomb-barrier and to understand its dependence on various entrance-channel parameters, the incomplete fusion fractions have been deduced (i) from excitation function measurements for 18O,13,12C+159Tb, and (ii) from forward recoil range measurements for 12C+159Tb systems, at low energies (<7MeV/A). The data have been analyzed within the framework of compound nucleus decay, which suggests the production of xn/pxn-channels via complete fusion, as these are found to be well reproduced by PACE4 predictions, while, a significant enhancement in the excitation functions of α-emitting channels has been observed over the theoretical ones, which has been attributed due to the incomplete fusion processes. Further, the incomplete fusion events observed in case of forward recoil ranges have been explained on the basis of the breakup fusion model, where these events may be attributed to the fusion of 8Be and/or 4He from 12C projectile to the target nucleus. For better insight into the underlying dynamics, the deduced fractions of incomplete fusion have been compared with other nearby systems as a function of various entrance channel parameters. The incomplete fusion has been found to be sensitive to the projectile’s energy and alpha-Q-value of the projectile.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20158600064
spellingShingle Yadav Abhishek
Kumar P
Raghav A
Shuaib Mohd
Sharma V R
Singh D P
Singh P P
Gupta Sunita
Gupta U
Sharma M K
Bala Indu
Kumar R
Muralithar S
Singh R P
Singh B P
Prasad R
Low energy incomplete fusion and its relevance to the synthesis of super heavy elements
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Low energy incomplete fusion and its relevance to the synthesis of super heavy elements
title_full Low energy incomplete fusion and its relevance to the synthesis of super heavy elements
title_fullStr Low energy incomplete fusion and its relevance to the synthesis of super heavy elements
title_full_unstemmed Low energy incomplete fusion and its relevance to the synthesis of super heavy elements
title_short Low energy incomplete fusion and its relevance to the synthesis of super heavy elements
title_sort low energy incomplete fusion and its relevance to the synthesis of super heavy elements
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20158600064
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