Power graphs and exchange property for resolving sets

Classical applications of resolving sets and metric dimension can be observed in robot navigation, networking and pharmacy. In the present article, a formula for computing the metric dimension of a simple graph wihtout singleton twins is given. A sufficient condition for the graph to have the exchan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abbas Ghulam, Ali Usman, Munir Mobeen, Bokhary Syed Ahtsham Ul Haq, Kang Shin Min
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-11-01
Series:Open Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/math-2019-0093
_version_ 1818733715476447232
author Abbas Ghulam
Ali Usman
Munir Mobeen
Bokhary Syed Ahtsham Ul Haq
Kang Shin Min
author_facet Abbas Ghulam
Ali Usman
Munir Mobeen
Bokhary Syed Ahtsham Ul Haq
Kang Shin Min
author_sort Abbas Ghulam
collection DOAJ
description Classical applications of resolving sets and metric dimension can be observed in robot navigation, networking and pharmacy. In the present article, a formula for computing the metric dimension of a simple graph wihtout singleton twins is given. A sufficient condition for the graph to have the exchange property for resolving sets is found. Consequently, every minimal resolving set in the graph forms a basis for a matriod in the context of independence defined by Boutin [Determining sets, resolving set and the exchange property, Graphs Combin., 2009, 25, 789-806]. Also, a new way to define a matroid on finite ground is deduced. It is proved that the matroid is strongly base orderable and hence satisfies the conjecture of White [An unique exchange property for bases, Linear Algebra Appl., 1980, 31, 81-91]. As an application, it is shown that the power graphs of some finite groups can define a matroid. Moreover, we also compute the metric dimension of the power graphs of dihedral groups.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T23:53:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8aa06b43045b4538b7ef9e7164c35cd1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-5455
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T23:53:52Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Open Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-8aa06b43045b4538b7ef9e7164c35cd12022-12-21T21:28:07ZengDe GruyterOpen Mathematics2391-54552019-11-011711303130910.1515/math-2019-0093math-2019-0093Power graphs and exchange property for resolving setsAbbas Ghulam0Ali Usman1Munir Mobeen2Bokhary Syed Ahtsham Ul Haq3Kang Shin Min4Centre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Multan, PakistanCentre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Multan, PakistanDepartment of Mathematice, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore, PakistanCentre for Advanced Studies in Pure and Applied Mathematics, Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Multan, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics and Research Institute of Natural Science, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, 52828, KoreaClassical applications of resolving sets and metric dimension can be observed in robot navigation, networking and pharmacy. In the present article, a formula for computing the metric dimension of a simple graph wihtout singleton twins is given. A sufficient condition for the graph to have the exchange property for resolving sets is found. Consequently, every minimal resolving set in the graph forms a basis for a matriod in the context of independence defined by Boutin [Determining sets, resolving set and the exchange property, Graphs Combin., 2009, 25, 789-806]. Also, a new way to define a matroid on finite ground is deduced. It is proved that the matroid is strongly base orderable and hence satisfies the conjecture of White [An unique exchange property for bases, Linear Algebra Appl., 1980, 31, 81-91]. As an application, it is shown that the power graphs of some finite groups can define a matroid. Moreover, we also compute the metric dimension of the power graphs of dihedral groups.https://doi.org/10.1515/math-2019-0093basisinvolutionmetric dimensionmatroidpower graphresolving set05b3505c12
spellingShingle Abbas Ghulam
Ali Usman
Munir Mobeen
Bokhary Syed Ahtsham Ul Haq
Kang Shin Min
Power graphs and exchange property for resolving sets
Open Mathematics
basis
involution
metric dimension
matroid
power graph
resolving set
05b35
05c12
title Power graphs and exchange property for resolving sets
title_full Power graphs and exchange property for resolving sets
title_fullStr Power graphs and exchange property for resolving sets
title_full_unstemmed Power graphs and exchange property for resolving sets
title_short Power graphs and exchange property for resolving sets
title_sort power graphs and exchange property for resolving sets
topic basis
involution
metric dimension
matroid
power graph
resolving set
05b35
05c12
url https://doi.org/10.1515/math-2019-0093
work_keys_str_mv AT abbasghulam powergraphsandexchangepropertyforresolvingsets
AT aliusman powergraphsandexchangepropertyforresolvingsets
AT munirmobeen powergraphsandexchangepropertyforresolvingsets
AT bokharysyedahtshamulhaq powergraphsandexchangepropertyforresolvingsets
AT kangshinmin powergraphsandexchangepropertyforresolvingsets