Psychometricproperties of the Persian Version of the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ) in students of Tehran Medical Sciences Universities

Background and purpose: The latest 2022 edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) includes updated descriptions and diagnostic rules for "depressive episodes" and " generalised anxiety disorder". The only self- assessment that is consistent with these disor...

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Main Authors: Shahab Yousefi, Peyman Mayeli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2023-12-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-19645-en.pdf
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author Shahab Yousefi
Peyman Mayeli
author_facet Shahab Yousefi
Peyman Mayeli
author_sort Shahab Yousefi
collection DOAJ
description Background and purpose: The latest 2022 edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) includes updated descriptions and diagnostic rules for "depressive episodes" and " generalised anxiety disorder". The only self- assessment that is consistent with these disorders is the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ). The aim of the present study was therefore to investigate the psychometric properties of the IDQ and the IAQ in Iran, focusing on the student population. Materials and methods: In the form of a descriptive study, 550 students of medical sciences universities in Tehran who were studying in 2023 were selected by convenience sampling and answered the research questions. To evaluate the reliability of these two questionnaires, two methods of internal consistency and test-retest were applied with an interval of two weeks. Their construct validity was assessed in the student sample using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Results: According to the results, the Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the depression and anxiety questionnaires was 0.92 and 0.93 respectively and the intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.86 and 0.84respectively, which indicates a high internal consistency and retest reliability of the two questionnaires. The confirmatory factor analysis showed that all questions in both questionnaires are related to one factor. Conclusion: In general, it can be concluded that both questionnaires can be used as a brief measure in clinical and research settings for screening, diagnosingand monitoring the treatment of depression and anxiety in the student population.
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spelling doaj.art-8aa0ae41ff3246ce9e48aa5e49179e452023-12-11T09:06:01ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792023-12-01332232246Psychometricproperties of the Persian Version of the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ) in students of Tehran Medical Sciences UniversitiesShahab Yousefi0Peyman Mayeli1 MSc in Clinical Psychology, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran MSc in Clinical Psychology, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Background and purpose: The latest 2022 edition of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) includes updated descriptions and diagnostic rules for "depressive episodes" and " generalised anxiety disorder". The only self- assessment that is consistent with these disorders is the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ). The aim of the present study was therefore to investigate the psychometric properties of the IDQ and the IAQ in Iran, focusing on the student population. Materials and methods: In the form of a descriptive study, 550 students of medical sciences universities in Tehran who were studying in 2023 were selected by convenience sampling and answered the research questions. To evaluate the reliability of these two questionnaires, two methods of internal consistency and test-retest were applied with an interval of two weeks. Their construct validity was assessed in the student sample using exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Results: According to the results, the Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the depression and anxiety questionnaires was 0.92 and 0.93 respectively and the intraclass correlation coefficient was 0.86 and 0.84respectively, which indicates a high internal consistency and retest reliability of the two questionnaires. The confirmatory factor analysis showed that all questions in both questionnaires are related to one factor. Conclusion: In general, it can be concluded that both questionnaires can be used as a brief measure in clinical and research settings for screening, diagnosingand monitoring the treatment of depression and anxiety in the student population.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-19645-en.pdfanxietydepressionfactor analysispsychometricreliability
spellingShingle Shahab Yousefi
Peyman Mayeli
Psychometricproperties of the Persian Version of the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ) in students of Tehran Medical Sciences Universities
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
anxiety
depression
factor analysis
psychometric
reliability
title Psychometricproperties of the Persian Version of the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ) in students of Tehran Medical Sciences Universities
title_full Psychometricproperties of the Persian Version of the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ) in students of Tehran Medical Sciences Universities
title_fullStr Psychometricproperties of the Persian Version of the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ) in students of Tehran Medical Sciences Universities
title_full_unstemmed Psychometricproperties of the Persian Version of the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ) in students of Tehran Medical Sciences Universities
title_short Psychometricproperties of the Persian Version of the International Depression Questionnaire (IDQ) and the International Anxiety Questionnaire (IAQ) in students of Tehran Medical Sciences Universities
title_sort psychometricproperties of the persian version of the international depression questionnaire idq and the international anxiety questionnaire iaq in students of tehran medical sciences universities
topic anxiety
depression
factor analysis
psychometric
reliability
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-19645-en.pdf
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