Dimensionality Reduction of Hyperspectral Image Using Spatial-Spectral Regularized Sparse Hypergraph Embedding

Many graph embedding methods are developed for dimensionality reduction (DR) of hyperspectral image (HSI), which only use spectral features to reflect a point-to-point intrinsic relation and ignore complex spatial-spectral structure in HSI. A new DR method termed spatial-spectral regularized sparse...

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Main Authors: Hong Huang, Meili Chen, Yule Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/9/1039
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author Hong Huang
Meili Chen
Yule Duan
author_facet Hong Huang
Meili Chen
Yule Duan
author_sort Hong Huang
collection DOAJ
description Many graph embedding methods are developed for dimensionality reduction (DR) of hyperspectral image (HSI), which only use spectral features to reflect a point-to-point intrinsic relation and ignore complex spatial-spectral structure in HSI. A new DR method termed spatial-spectral regularized sparse hypergraph embedding (SSRHE) is proposed for the HSI classification. SSRHE explores sparse coefficients to adaptively select neighbors for constructing the dual sparse hypergraph. Based on the spatial coherence property of HSI, a local spatial neighborhood scatter is computed to preserve local structure, and a total scatter is computed to represent the global structure of HSI. Then, an optimal discriminant projection is obtained by possessing better intraclass compactness and interclass separability, which is beneficial for classification. Experiments on Indian Pines and PaviaU hyperspectral datasets illustrated that SSRHE effectively develops a better classification performance compared with the traditional spectral DR algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-8aa0dd07e0f2483496fde76a67fc3a842022-12-21T19:36:57ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922019-05-01119103910.3390/rs11091039rs11091039Dimensionality Reduction of Hyperspectral Image Using Spatial-Spectral Regularized Sparse Hypergraph EmbeddingHong Huang0Meili Chen1Yule Duan2Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of the Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of the Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaKey Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of the Education Ministry of China, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, ChinaMany graph embedding methods are developed for dimensionality reduction (DR) of hyperspectral image (HSI), which only use spectral features to reflect a point-to-point intrinsic relation and ignore complex spatial-spectral structure in HSI. A new DR method termed spatial-spectral regularized sparse hypergraph embedding (SSRHE) is proposed for the HSI classification. SSRHE explores sparse coefficients to adaptively select neighbors for constructing the dual sparse hypergraph. Based on the spatial coherence property of HSI, a local spatial neighborhood scatter is computed to preserve local structure, and a total scatter is computed to represent the global structure of HSI. Then, an optimal discriminant projection is obtained by possessing better intraclass compactness and interclass separability, which is beneficial for classification. Experiments on Indian Pines and PaviaU hyperspectral datasets illustrated that SSRHE effectively develops a better classification performance compared with the traditional spectral DR algorithms.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/9/1039hyperspectral imagedimensionality reductionspatial-spectral featurehypergraph embeddingsparse representation
spellingShingle Hong Huang
Meili Chen
Yule Duan
Dimensionality Reduction of Hyperspectral Image Using Spatial-Spectral Regularized Sparse Hypergraph Embedding
Remote Sensing
hyperspectral image
dimensionality reduction
spatial-spectral feature
hypergraph embedding
sparse representation
title Dimensionality Reduction of Hyperspectral Image Using Spatial-Spectral Regularized Sparse Hypergraph Embedding
title_full Dimensionality Reduction of Hyperspectral Image Using Spatial-Spectral Regularized Sparse Hypergraph Embedding
title_fullStr Dimensionality Reduction of Hyperspectral Image Using Spatial-Spectral Regularized Sparse Hypergraph Embedding
title_full_unstemmed Dimensionality Reduction of Hyperspectral Image Using Spatial-Spectral Regularized Sparse Hypergraph Embedding
title_short Dimensionality Reduction of Hyperspectral Image Using Spatial-Spectral Regularized Sparse Hypergraph Embedding
title_sort dimensionality reduction of hyperspectral image using spatial spectral regularized sparse hypergraph embedding
topic hyperspectral image
dimensionality reduction
spatial-spectral feature
hypergraph embedding
sparse representation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/9/1039
work_keys_str_mv AT honghuang dimensionalityreductionofhyperspectralimageusingspatialspectralregularizedsparsehypergraphembedding
AT meilichen dimensionalityreductionofhyperspectralimageusingspatialspectralregularizedsparsehypergraphembedding
AT yuleduan dimensionalityreductionofhyperspectralimageusingspatialspectralregularizedsparsehypergraphembedding