Timed artificial insemination in Serrana nanny-goats: the effects of vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians

The success of artificial insemination (AI) depends on the equipment used, especially regarding the facilitation of artificial insemination technicians’ work and the positioning of insemination guns in the genital tract of animals. This study aimed to evaluate how vaginal specula and artificial ins...

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Main Authors: Hélder Miranda Pires Quintas, Daiane Moreira Silva, Paulo Jorge Pereira Afonso, Armindo de Carvalho Neves Álvaro, Óscar João Pinto Mateus, Ramiro Corujeira Valentim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sul de Minas Gerais 2023-04-01
Series:Revista Agrogeoambiental
Online Access:https://agrogeoambiental.ifsuldeminas.edu.br/index.php/Agrogeoambiental/article/view/1753
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author Hélder Miranda Pires Quintas
Daiane Moreira Silva
Paulo Jorge Pereira Afonso
Armindo de Carvalho Neves Álvaro
Óscar João Pinto Mateus
Ramiro Corujeira Valentim
author_facet Hélder Miranda Pires Quintas
Daiane Moreira Silva
Paulo Jorge Pereira Afonso
Armindo de Carvalho Neves Álvaro
Óscar João Pinto Mateus
Ramiro Corujeira Valentim
author_sort Hélder Miranda Pires Quintas
collection DOAJ
description The success of artificial insemination (AI) depends on the equipment used, especially regarding the facilitation of artificial insemination technicians’ work and the positioning of insemination guns in the genital tract of animals. This study aimed to evaluate how vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians affected the fertility rates of timed artificially inseminated Serrana Transmontano goats (which are indigenous to Portugal). For this, 58 adult nanny-goats aged between three and nine years were used. They were reproductively controlled by a short progestogen treatment (FGA) (seven days) with equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG). Timed cervical AI (43 hours after the end of the hormonal treatment) was performed with chilled semen. Nanny-goats were inseminated by two artificial insemination technicians (A vs. B) alternating two vaginal specula (Minitub vs. “Reyes”). Pregnancy was diagnosed by ultrasound 41 days later. About 98% of nanny-goats responded to our treatment with FGA and eCG. In total, 82.8% of nanny-goats were pregnant 41 days after AI. Neither vaginal specula (Minitub: 81.2% vs. “Reyes”: 84.6%) nor artificial insemination technicians (A: 82.8% vs. B: 82.8%) affected fertility rates. Thus, we conclude that neither the vaginal specula used in this research nor the artificial insemination technicians affected Serrana goat pregnancy rates.
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spelling doaj.art-8aa25a23aaf743339d2b514b31a98a172023-04-10T18:03:20ZengInstituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Sul de Minas GeraisRevista Agrogeoambiental1984-428X2316-18172023-04-0115unico10.18406/2316-1817v15nunico20231753Timed artificial insemination in Serrana nanny-goats: the effects of vaginal specula and artificial insemination techniciansHélder Miranda Pires QuintasDaiane Moreira Silva0Paulo Jorge Pereira AfonsoArmindo de Carvalho Neves ÁlvaroÓscar João Pinto MateusRamiro Corujeira ValentimIFSULDEMINAS - Campus Machado The success of artificial insemination (AI) depends on the equipment used, especially regarding the facilitation of artificial insemination technicians’ work and the positioning of insemination guns in the genital tract of animals. This study aimed to evaluate how vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians affected the fertility rates of timed artificially inseminated Serrana Transmontano goats (which are indigenous to Portugal). For this, 58 adult nanny-goats aged between three and nine years were used. They were reproductively controlled by a short progestogen treatment (FGA) (seven days) with equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG). Timed cervical AI (43 hours after the end of the hormonal treatment) was performed with chilled semen. Nanny-goats were inseminated by two artificial insemination technicians (A vs. B) alternating two vaginal specula (Minitub vs. “Reyes”). Pregnancy was diagnosed by ultrasound 41 days later. About 98% of nanny-goats responded to our treatment with FGA and eCG. In total, 82.8% of nanny-goats were pregnant 41 days after AI. Neither vaginal specula (Minitub: 81.2% vs. “Reyes”: 84.6%) nor artificial insemination technicians (A: 82.8% vs. B: 82.8%) affected fertility rates. Thus, we conclude that neither the vaginal specula used in this research nor the artificial insemination technicians affected Serrana goat pregnancy rates. https://agrogeoambiental.ifsuldeminas.edu.br/index.php/Agrogeoambiental/article/view/1753
spellingShingle Hélder Miranda Pires Quintas
Daiane Moreira Silva
Paulo Jorge Pereira Afonso
Armindo de Carvalho Neves Álvaro
Óscar João Pinto Mateus
Ramiro Corujeira Valentim
Timed artificial insemination in Serrana nanny-goats: the effects of vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians
Revista Agrogeoambiental
title Timed artificial insemination in Serrana nanny-goats: the effects of vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians
title_full Timed artificial insemination in Serrana nanny-goats: the effects of vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians
title_fullStr Timed artificial insemination in Serrana nanny-goats: the effects of vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians
title_full_unstemmed Timed artificial insemination in Serrana nanny-goats: the effects of vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians
title_short Timed artificial insemination in Serrana nanny-goats: the effects of vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians
title_sort timed artificial insemination in serrana nanny goats the effects of vaginal specula and artificial insemination technicians
url https://agrogeoambiental.ifsuldeminas.edu.br/index.php/Agrogeoambiental/article/view/1753
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