Improvement of registration accuracy of a handheld augmented reality system for urban landscape simulation

The need for visual landscape assessment in large-scale projects for the evaluation of the effects of a particular project on the surrounding landscape has grown in recent years. Augmented reality (AR) has been considered for use as a landscape simulation system in which a landscape assessment objec...

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Main Authors: Tomohiro Fukuda, Tian Zhang, Nobuyoshi Yabuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2014-12-01
Series:Frontiers of Architectural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209526351400048X
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author Tomohiro Fukuda
Tian Zhang
Nobuyoshi Yabuki
author_facet Tomohiro Fukuda
Tian Zhang
Nobuyoshi Yabuki
author_sort Tomohiro Fukuda
collection DOAJ
description The need for visual landscape assessment in large-scale projects for the evaluation of the effects of a particular project on the surrounding landscape has grown in recent years. Augmented reality (AR) has been considered for use as a landscape simulation system in which a landscape assessment object created by 3D models is included in the present surroundings. With the use of this system, the time and the cost needed to perform a 3DCG modeling of present surroundings, which is a major issue in virtual reality, are drastically reduced. This research presents the development of a 3D map-oriented handheld AR system that achieves geometric consistency using a 3D map to obtain position data instead of GPS, which has low position information accuracy, particularly in urban areas. The new system also features a gyroscope sensor to obtain posture data and a video camera to capture live video of the present surroundings. All these components are mounted in a smartphone and can be used for urban landscape assessment. Registration accuracy is evaluated to simulate an urban landscape from a short- to a long-range scale. The latter involves a distance of approximately 2000 m. The developed AR system enables users to simulate a landscape from multiple and long-distance viewpoints simultaneously and to walk around the viewpoint fields using only a smartphone. This result is the tolerance level of landscape assessment. In conclusion, the proposed method is evaluated as feasible and effective.
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spelling doaj.art-8aa9b3164d8d42c6b6764c7e512f2a002022-12-21T22:25:38ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Frontiers of Architectural Research2095-26352014-12-013438639710.1016/j.foar.2014.08.003Improvement of registration accuracy of a handheld augmented reality system for urban landscape simulationTomohiro Fukuda0Tian Zhang1Nobuyoshi Yabuki2Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanNikken Space Design Ltd., Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, JapanGraduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, JapanThe need for visual landscape assessment in large-scale projects for the evaluation of the effects of a particular project on the surrounding landscape has grown in recent years. Augmented reality (AR) has been considered for use as a landscape simulation system in which a landscape assessment object created by 3D models is included in the present surroundings. With the use of this system, the time and the cost needed to perform a 3DCG modeling of present surroundings, which is a major issue in virtual reality, are drastically reduced. This research presents the development of a 3D map-oriented handheld AR system that achieves geometric consistency using a 3D map to obtain position data instead of GPS, which has low position information accuracy, particularly in urban areas. The new system also features a gyroscope sensor to obtain posture data and a video camera to capture live video of the present surroundings. All these components are mounted in a smartphone and can be used for urban landscape assessment. Registration accuracy is evaluated to simulate an urban landscape from a short- to a long-range scale. The latter involves a distance of approximately 2000 m. The developed AR system enables users to simulate a landscape from multiple and long-distance viewpoints simultaneously and to walk around the viewpoint fields using only a smartphone. This result is the tolerance level of landscape assessment. In conclusion, the proposed method is evaluated as feasible and effective.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209526351400048XLandscape simulationAugmented realityHandheld deviceRegistration accuracyAssessment
spellingShingle Tomohiro Fukuda
Tian Zhang
Nobuyoshi Yabuki
Improvement of registration accuracy of a handheld augmented reality system for urban landscape simulation
Frontiers of Architectural Research
Landscape simulation
Augmented reality
Handheld device
Registration accuracy
Assessment
title Improvement of registration accuracy of a handheld augmented reality system for urban landscape simulation
title_full Improvement of registration accuracy of a handheld augmented reality system for urban landscape simulation
title_fullStr Improvement of registration accuracy of a handheld augmented reality system for urban landscape simulation
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of registration accuracy of a handheld augmented reality system for urban landscape simulation
title_short Improvement of registration accuracy of a handheld augmented reality system for urban landscape simulation
title_sort improvement of registration accuracy of a handheld augmented reality system for urban landscape simulation
topic Landscape simulation
Augmented reality
Handheld device
Registration accuracy
Assessment
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209526351400048X
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AT tianzhang improvementofregistrationaccuracyofahandheldaugmentedrealitysystemforurbanlandscapesimulation
AT nobuyoshiyabuki improvementofregistrationaccuracyofahandheldaugmentedrealitysystemforurbanlandscapesimulation