Ventilation in a group of courtyard buildings

In the contemporary urban planning, the outdoor comfort is more and more relevant. As a matter of fact, in some Nations the microclimate design, and so, among the others, a quantification of the outdoor comfort is already compulsory, while in many others it is recommended. Various methods to quantif...

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Main Author: Ferrari Simone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/08/epjconf_efm2022_01014.pdf
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author Ferrari Simone
author_facet Ferrari Simone
author_sort Ferrari Simone
collection DOAJ
description In the contemporary urban planning, the outdoor comfort is more and more relevant. As a matter of fact, in some Nations the microclimate design, and so, among the others, a quantification of the outdoor comfort is already compulsory, while in many others it is recommended. Various methods to quantify the outdoor comfort can be adopted (e.g., among the others, the PMV-Predicted Mean Vote, or the PET-Physiological Equivalent Temperature), but in every formulation the quantification of the wind velocity, otherwise referred to as ventilation, close to the buildings under study is needed. In this paper, the ventilation inside and outside a group of courtyard buildings is studied via numerical simulations with ENVI-met. ENVI-met is a three-dimensional microclimate model able to simulate the ventilation in an urban environment and the interaction of air flows with surfaces of different materials, with plants and with other typical elements of the built environment in a given climate. Results highlight the relevance of the mutual influence of buildings and of their dimensions in modelling the ventilation inside and outside a courtyard.
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spelling doaj.art-8aaa8308602946e29f996867e79ce02e2022-12-22T02:59:36ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2022-01-012640101410.1051/epjconf/202226401014epjconf_efm2022_01014Ventilation in a group of courtyard buildingsFerrari Simone0DICAAR Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Ambientale e Architettura, University of CagliariIn the contemporary urban planning, the outdoor comfort is more and more relevant. As a matter of fact, in some Nations the microclimate design, and so, among the others, a quantification of the outdoor comfort is already compulsory, while in many others it is recommended. Various methods to quantify the outdoor comfort can be adopted (e.g., among the others, the PMV-Predicted Mean Vote, or the PET-Physiological Equivalent Temperature), but in every formulation the quantification of the wind velocity, otherwise referred to as ventilation, close to the buildings under study is needed. In this paper, the ventilation inside and outside a group of courtyard buildings is studied via numerical simulations with ENVI-met. ENVI-met is a three-dimensional microclimate model able to simulate the ventilation in an urban environment and the interaction of air flows with surfaces of different materials, with plants and with other typical elements of the built environment in a given climate. Results highlight the relevance of the mutual influence of buildings and of their dimensions in modelling the ventilation inside and outside a courtyard.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/08/epjconf_efm2022_01014.pdf
spellingShingle Ferrari Simone
Ventilation in a group of courtyard buildings
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Ventilation in a group of courtyard buildings
title_full Ventilation in a group of courtyard buildings
title_fullStr Ventilation in a group of courtyard buildings
title_full_unstemmed Ventilation in a group of courtyard buildings
title_short Ventilation in a group of courtyard buildings
title_sort ventilation in a group of courtyard buildings
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2022/08/epjconf_efm2022_01014.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ferrarisimone ventilationinagroupofcourtyardbuildings