The relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and university students’ academic engagement: The mediating effect of emotional intelligence

IntroductionBasic psychological needs satisfaction (BPNS) and Emotional intelligence (EI) have been underscored as helpful psychological constructs in explaining academic engagement. However, the joint interaction of BPNS with EI abilities to explain academic engagement has not been tested. Therefor...

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Main Authors: Hongxia Chen, Morning Hon Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.917578/full
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author Hongxia Chen
Morning Hon Zhang
author_facet Hongxia Chen
Morning Hon Zhang
author_sort Hongxia Chen
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionBasic psychological needs satisfaction (BPNS) and Emotional intelligence (EI) have been underscored as helpful psychological constructs in explaining academic engagement. However, the joint interaction of BPNS with EI abilities to explain academic engagement has not been tested. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the interactive role of BPNS with EI abilities in the prediction of academic engagement in a sample of Chinese university students.MethodsA questionnaire survey was administered to a sample of 466 university students. The data were analyzed using the SPSS (version 21.0) software. The first analysis consisted of descriptive statistics (including mean and standard deviation) and Pearson’s correlations among BPNS, EI, and academic engagement. Through structural equation modeling (SEM), direct and indirect effects were calculated.ResultsThe results showed that BPNS was positively associated with academic engagement and that only the Use of emotion dimension of EI mediated these associations.DiscussionThese results suggest that important interventions incorporated with BPNS and EI abilities, especially the use of emotion ability, may be performed to promote university students’ academic engagement.
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spelling doaj.art-8aaa83355c974436ae15b0152921fcdd2022-12-22T02:45:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-12-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.917578917578The relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and university students’ academic engagement: The mediating effect of emotional intelligenceHongxia Chen0Morning Hon Zhang1School of Marxism, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, Henan Province, ChinaInstitute for Education Science, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, Henan Province, ChinaIntroductionBasic psychological needs satisfaction (BPNS) and Emotional intelligence (EI) have been underscored as helpful psychological constructs in explaining academic engagement. However, the joint interaction of BPNS with EI abilities to explain academic engagement has not been tested. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the interactive role of BPNS with EI abilities in the prediction of academic engagement in a sample of Chinese university students.MethodsA questionnaire survey was administered to a sample of 466 university students. The data were analyzed using the SPSS (version 21.0) software. The first analysis consisted of descriptive statistics (including mean and standard deviation) and Pearson’s correlations among BPNS, EI, and academic engagement. Through structural equation modeling (SEM), direct and indirect effects were calculated.ResultsThe results showed that BPNS was positively associated with academic engagement and that only the Use of emotion dimension of EI mediated these associations.DiscussionThese results suggest that important interventions incorporated with BPNS and EI abilities, especially the use of emotion ability, may be performed to promote university students’ academic engagement.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.917578/fullacademic engagementpositive psychologybasic psychological needsemotional intelligenceuse of emotion
spellingShingle Hongxia Chen
Morning Hon Zhang
The relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and university students’ academic engagement: The mediating effect of emotional intelligence
Frontiers in Psychology
academic engagement
positive psychology
basic psychological needs
emotional intelligence
use of emotion
title The relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and university students’ academic engagement: The mediating effect of emotional intelligence
title_full The relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and university students’ academic engagement: The mediating effect of emotional intelligence
title_fullStr The relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and university students’ academic engagement: The mediating effect of emotional intelligence
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and university students’ academic engagement: The mediating effect of emotional intelligence
title_short The relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and university students’ academic engagement: The mediating effect of emotional intelligence
title_sort relationship between basic psychological needs satisfaction and university students academic engagement the mediating effect of emotional intelligence
topic academic engagement
positive psychology
basic psychological needs
emotional intelligence
use of emotion
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.917578/full
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