Technologies of Care: Robot Caregivers in Science and Fiction

In the field of elderly care, robot caregivers are garnering increased attention. This article discusses the robotisation of care from a dual perspective. The first part presents an overview of recent scholarship on the use of robots in eldercare, focusing mostly on scientific evidence about the res...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Silvana Colella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/12/6/132
_version_ 1797380843322212352
author Silvana Colella
author_facet Silvana Colella
author_sort Silvana Colella
collection DOAJ
description In the field of elderly care, robot caregivers are garnering increased attention. This article discusses the robotisation of care from a dual perspective. The first part presents an overview of recent scholarship on the use of robots in eldercare, focusing mostly on scientific evidence about the responses of older adults and caregivers. The second part turns to narrative evidence, providing a close reading of Andromeda Romano-Lax’s <i>Plum</i> Rains (2018), a speculative novel set in Japan in 2029, which explores the implications—ethical, affective, social—of communities of care that include non-human agents. My argument is twofold: (1) although science and fiction operate according to different models of knowledge production, considering narrative insights alongside scientific ones can enlarge our understanding of the complexities of robotic care; (2) hitherto overlooked in literary studies, <i>Plum Rains</i> deserves attention for its nuanced representation of a hybrid model of care, which does not discard robotic assistance on the basis of humanist arguments, nor does it endorse techno-solutionism, reminding readers that the fantasy of robots that care is fuelled by the reality of devalued human care work.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T20:42:52Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8aac9d6a886043b39c1e80aa76fa3e63
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-0787
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T20:42:52Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Humanities
spelling doaj.art-8aac9d6a886043b39c1e80aa76fa3e632023-12-22T14:12:45ZengMDPI AGHumanities2076-07872023-11-0112613210.3390/h12060132Technologies of Care: Robot Caregivers in Science and FictionSilvana Colella0Humanities Department, University of Macerata, Corso Cavour 2, 62100 Macerata, ItalyIn the field of elderly care, robot caregivers are garnering increased attention. This article discusses the robotisation of care from a dual perspective. The first part presents an overview of recent scholarship on the use of robots in eldercare, focusing mostly on scientific evidence about the responses of older adults and caregivers. The second part turns to narrative evidence, providing a close reading of Andromeda Romano-Lax’s <i>Plum</i> Rains (2018), a speculative novel set in Japan in 2029, which explores the implications—ethical, affective, social—of communities of care that include non-human agents. My argument is twofold: (1) although science and fiction operate according to different models of knowledge production, considering narrative insights alongside scientific ones can enlarge our understanding of the complexities of robotic care; (2) hitherto overlooked in literary studies, <i>Plum Rains</i> deserves attention for its nuanced representation of a hybrid model of care, which does not discard robotic assistance on the basis of humanist arguments, nor does it endorse techno-solutionism, reminding readers that the fantasy of robots that care is fuelled by the reality of devalued human care work.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/12/6/132speculative fictionageingcare robotsmigrant caregivershuman-robot interaction
spellingShingle Silvana Colella
Technologies of Care: Robot Caregivers in Science and Fiction
Humanities
speculative fiction
ageing
care robots
migrant caregivers
human-robot interaction
title Technologies of Care: Robot Caregivers in Science and Fiction
title_full Technologies of Care: Robot Caregivers in Science and Fiction
title_fullStr Technologies of Care: Robot Caregivers in Science and Fiction
title_full_unstemmed Technologies of Care: Robot Caregivers in Science and Fiction
title_short Technologies of Care: Robot Caregivers in Science and Fiction
title_sort technologies of care robot caregivers in science and fiction
topic speculative fiction
ageing
care robots
migrant caregivers
human-robot interaction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/12/6/132
work_keys_str_mv AT silvanacolella technologiesofcarerobotcaregiversinscienceandfiction