Weigh-in time affects hydration status and acute weight gain in combat sports: A comparison of judo and wrestling

This study aimed to investigate the effect of weigh-in time on hydration status and acute weight gain (AWG). Twenty-seven men judo athletes and 23 men wrestlers voluntarily participated in this study. Body mass and urine specific gravity (USG) of the athletes were measured just before official weig...

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Main Authors: Bayram Ceylan, Bilgehan Baydil, Latif Aydos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de León 2021-08-01
Series:Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revpubli.unileon.es/ojs/index.php/artesmarciales/article/view/7020
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author Bayram Ceylan
Bilgehan Baydil
Latif Aydos
author_facet Bayram Ceylan
Bilgehan Baydil
Latif Aydos
author_sort Bayram Ceylan
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate the effect of weigh-in time on hydration status and acute weight gain (AWG). Twenty-seven men judo athletes and 23 men wrestlers voluntarily participated in this study. Body mass and urine specific gravity (USG) of the athletes were measured just before official weigh-in and competition. Two-way analysis of variance (split-plot ANOVA) with repeated measurements (time x sport) were used to determine differences in AWG and USG between groups and measurement times. In case of significant difference between sports, t-tests were applied. There was a significant main effect of time (p<0.01, ES=0.25) on USG. A significant difference was found in USG between official weigh-in and start of the competition in wrestlers (p<0.01) but not in judo athletes. There was significant difference in AWG and AWG% between sports (p<0.01). Moreover, most of the athletes presented high level of dehydration before both official weigh-in and competition. In conclusion, judo athletes could not rehydrate as much as wrestlers despite 15h of recovery. It can be suggested that the period between official weigh-in and competition would be shortened to prevent non-optimal hydration status and rapid weight gain, with caution to allow sufficient recovery period.
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spelling doaj.art-8aaeb2a6638c487ea22456b8862d73c12023-01-04T07:26:01ZengUniversidad de LeónRevista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas2174-07472021-08-0116210.18002/rama.v16i2.70205899Weigh-in time affects hydration status and acute weight gain in combat sports: A comparison of judo and wrestlingBayram Ceylan0Bilgehan Baydil1Latif Aydos2Kastamonu UniversityKastamonu UniversityGazi University This study aimed to investigate the effect of weigh-in time on hydration status and acute weight gain (AWG). Twenty-seven men judo athletes and 23 men wrestlers voluntarily participated in this study. Body mass and urine specific gravity (USG) of the athletes were measured just before official weigh-in and competition. Two-way analysis of variance (split-plot ANOVA) with repeated measurements (time x sport) were used to determine differences in AWG and USG between groups and measurement times. In case of significant difference between sports, t-tests were applied. There was a significant main effect of time (p<0.01, ES=0.25) on USG. A significant difference was found in USG between official weigh-in and start of the competition in wrestlers (p<0.01) but not in judo athletes. There was significant difference in AWG and AWG% between sports (p<0.01). Moreover, most of the athletes presented high level of dehydration before both official weigh-in and competition. In conclusion, judo athletes could not rehydrate as much as wrestlers despite 15h of recovery. It can be suggested that the period between official weigh-in and competition would be shortened to prevent non-optimal hydration status and rapid weight gain, with caution to allow sufficient recovery period. https://revpubli.unileon.es/ojs/index.php/artesmarciales/article/view/7020Martial artscombat sportsjudowrestlingweight gaindehydration
spellingShingle Bayram Ceylan
Bilgehan Baydil
Latif Aydos
Weigh-in time affects hydration status and acute weight gain in combat sports: A comparison of judo and wrestling
Revista de Artes Marciales Asiáticas
Martial arts
combat sports
judo
wrestling
weight gain
dehydration
title Weigh-in time affects hydration status and acute weight gain in combat sports: A comparison of judo and wrestling
title_full Weigh-in time affects hydration status and acute weight gain in combat sports: A comparison of judo and wrestling
title_fullStr Weigh-in time affects hydration status and acute weight gain in combat sports: A comparison of judo and wrestling
title_full_unstemmed Weigh-in time affects hydration status and acute weight gain in combat sports: A comparison of judo and wrestling
title_short Weigh-in time affects hydration status and acute weight gain in combat sports: A comparison of judo and wrestling
title_sort weigh in time affects hydration status and acute weight gain in combat sports a comparison of judo and wrestling
topic Martial arts
combat sports
judo
wrestling
weight gain
dehydration
url https://revpubli.unileon.es/ojs/index.php/artesmarciales/article/view/7020
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AT bilgehanbaydil weighintimeaffectshydrationstatusandacuteweightgainincombatsportsacomparisonofjudoandwrestling
AT latifaydos weighintimeaffectshydrationstatusandacuteweightgainincombatsportsacomparisonofjudoandwrestling