GENETIC VARIABILITY OF WILD Jatropha curcas IN NORTHWEST MEXICO
Background: Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) or physic nut is a potential source for the production of biodiesel as well as its use in the pharmaceutical, agricultural, cosmetic and food industries. Genetic variability is of great importance for future selection of elite plants. Objective: Analyze the ge...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
2021-04-01
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| Series: | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
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| Online Access: | https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/3479 |
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| author | Nidia Araiza-Lizarde Miguel Ángel Angulo-Escalante Teodoro Reynoso-Granados Pedro Cruz-Hernández Carlos L. Calderón-Vázquez Lilia Alcaraz-Melendez |
| author_facet | Nidia Araiza-Lizarde Miguel Ángel Angulo-Escalante Teodoro Reynoso-Granados Pedro Cruz-Hernández Carlos L. Calderón-Vázquez Lilia Alcaraz-Melendez |
| author_sort | Nidia Araiza-Lizarde |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) or physic nut is a potential source for the production of biodiesel as well as its use in the pharmaceutical, agricultural, cosmetic and food industries. Genetic variability is of great importance for future selection of elite plants. Objective: Analyze the genetic diversity of wild Jatropha curcas in Northwest México. Methodology: Young leaves of J. curcas were collected in three different ecotypes in Northern of Sinaloa (El Quelite, Estación Dimas and La Campana). Their diversity was analyzed with 5 primers ISSRs. Results: The ISSR analysis of 27 J. curcas accessions showed an expected heterozygosity (He) and observed heterozygosity (Ho) elevated among in La Campana (He 0.7524, Ho 0.644), Estación Dimas (He 0.7092, Ho 0.5106) and El Quelite (He 0.7956, Ho 0.6660). Implications: The analysis of the genetic variability of wild Jatropha curcas from Sinaloa contributes to be the bases for possible selection of genetic material. Conclusions: The ISSR analysis showed that there is genetic diversity in the wild germplasm of the different regions of Sinaloa, this is important in the selection of plants and the establishment of potential crops for the production of biodiesel, as well as the possibility of improving and identifying new varieties. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:24:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8ab96e7c0af6456ba5ea7dd889482842 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1870-0462 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-23T05:24:58Z |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
| spelling | doaj.art-8ab96e7c0af6456ba5ea7dd8894828422022-12-21T17:58:37ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622021-04-0124210.56369/tsaes.34791123GENETIC VARIABILITY OF WILD Jatropha curcas IN NORTHWEST MEXICONidia Araiza-Lizarde0Miguel Ángel Angulo-Escalante1Teodoro Reynoso-Granados2Pedro Cruz-Hernández3Carlos L. Calderón-Vázquez4Lilia Alcaraz-Melendez5Universidad Politécnica de Sinaloa. Mazatlán, Sinaloa.Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, A.C.;Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C.Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C.Instituto Politécnico Nacional. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigación para el Desarrollo Integral de la Región. Guasave, Sinaloa.Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste, S.C.Background: Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) or physic nut is a potential source for the production of biodiesel as well as its use in the pharmaceutical, agricultural, cosmetic and food industries. Genetic variability is of great importance for future selection of elite plants. Objective: Analyze the genetic diversity of wild Jatropha curcas in Northwest México. Methodology: Young leaves of J. curcas were collected in three different ecotypes in Northern of Sinaloa (El Quelite, Estación Dimas and La Campana). Their diversity was analyzed with 5 primers ISSRs. Results: The ISSR analysis of 27 J. curcas accessions showed an expected heterozygosity (He) and observed heterozygosity (Ho) elevated among in La Campana (He 0.7524, Ho 0.644), Estación Dimas (He 0.7092, Ho 0.5106) and El Quelite (He 0.7956, Ho 0.6660). Implications: The analysis of the genetic variability of wild Jatropha curcas from Sinaloa contributes to be the bases for possible selection of genetic material. Conclusions: The ISSR analysis showed that there is genetic diversity in the wild germplasm of the different regions of Sinaloa, this is important in the selection of plants and the establishment of potential crops for the production of biodiesel, as well as the possibility of improving and identifying new varieties.https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/3479diversidadvariabilidad genéticajatropha |
| spellingShingle | Nidia Araiza-Lizarde Miguel Ángel Angulo-Escalante Teodoro Reynoso-Granados Pedro Cruz-Hernández Carlos L. Calderón-Vázquez Lilia Alcaraz-Melendez GENETIC VARIABILITY OF WILD Jatropha curcas IN NORTHWEST MEXICO Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems diversidad variabilidad genética jatropha |
| title | GENETIC VARIABILITY OF WILD Jatropha curcas IN NORTHWEST MEXICO |
| title_full | GENETIC VARIABILITY OF WILD Jatropha curcas IN NORTHWEST MEXICO |
| title_fullStr | GENETIC VARIABILITY OF WILD Jatropha curcas IN NORTHWEST MEXICO |
| title_full_unstemmed | GENETIC VARIABILITY OF WILD Jatropha curcas IN NORTHWEST MEXICO |
| title_short | GENETIC VARIABILITY OF WILD Jatropha curcas IN NORTHWEST MEXICO |
| title_sort | genetic variability of wild jatropha curcas in northwest mexico |
| topic | diversidad variabilidad genética jatropha |
| url | https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/3479 |
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