A comparative evaluation of colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of All-Ceramic Restorations: An in-vitro Study

Introduction: Colour changes of the luting material can become clinically visible affecting the aesthetic appearance of thin ceramic veneers. Therefore, unfortunately, the long-term success of veneers is tied to the colour stability of the luting agent used to cement them. Aim: To compare the colour...

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Main Authors: Suraj D Khalap, Pooja P Wadkar, Ramandeep Dugal, Pallavi Madanshetty, Abhishek Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2021;volume=32;issue=4;spage=500;epage=504;aulast=Khalap
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author Suraj D Khalap
Pooja P Wadkar
Ramandeep Dugal
Pallavi Madanshetty
Abhishek Gupta
author_facet Suraj D Khalap
Pooja P Wadkar
Ramandeep Dugal
Pallavi Madanshetty
Abhishek Gupta
author_sort Suraj D Khalap
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Colour changes of the luting material can become clinically visible affecting the aesthetic appearance of thin ceramic veneers. Therefore, unfortunately, the long-term success of veneers is tied to the colour stability of the luting agent used to cement them. Aim: To compare the colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of overlying ceramic using two different thicknesses of ceramic. Material and Methodology: Sixty disc-shaped specimens of high translucency (HT) A2 shade of two thicknesses (0.5 mm & 1 mm) were prepared from lithium disilicate glass-ceramic. The discs of each thickness were further divided into three groups randomly depending upon the resin cements used. Group A – light cure resin cement – Variolink N LC by Ivoclar Vivadent in clear shade, Group B – base paste of dual-cure resin cement – Variolink N by Ivoclar Vivadent in transparent shade and Group C dual-cure resin cement – Clearfil esthetic cement EX by Kuraray in clear shade were used to compare their colour stability. A spectrophotometer was used for the colour measurements of the specimens before and after accelerated ageing. The colour stability was determined by colour differences (ΔE) using the coordinates L*, a* and b* in the pre and post accelerated ageing. Results: On comparing the three resin cements, Group A showed the lowest ΔE, whereas the highest ΔE was observed in Group B. This finding was constant for discs of both thicknesses. Conclusion: Even though statistically significant results were observed between the groups, they were not visibly differentiable.
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spelling doaj.art-8abc51caaf1f460695e719ffa8c789b42022-12-22T03:29:16ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032021-01-0132450050410.4103/ijdr.ijdr_326_21A comparative evaluation of colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of All-Ceramic Restorations: An in-vitro StudySuraj D KhalapPooja P WadkarRamandeep DugalPallavi MadanshettyAbhishek GuptaIntroduction: Colour changes of the luting material can become clinically visible affecting the aesthetic appearance of thin ceramic veneers. Therefore, unfortunately, the long-term success of veneers is tied to the colour stability of the luting agent used to cement them. Aim: To compare the colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of overlying ceramic using two different thicknesses of ceramic. Material and Methodology: Sixty disc-shaped specimens of high translucency (HT) A2 shade of two thicknesses (0.5 mm & 1 mm) were prepared from lithium disilicate glass-ceramic. The discs of each thickness were further divided into three groups randomly depending upon the resin cements used. Group A – light cure resin cement – Variolink N LC by Ivoclar Vivadent in clear shade, Group B – base paste of dual-cure resin cement – Variolink N by Ivoclar Vivadent in transparent shade and Group C dual-cure resin cement – Clearfil esthetic cement EX by Kuraray in clear shade were used to compare their colour stability. A spectrophotometer was used for the colour measurements of the specimens before and after accelerated ageing. The colour stability was determined by colour differences (ΔE) using the coordinates L*, a* and b* in the pre and post accelerated ageing. Results: On comparing the three resin cements, Group A showed the lowest ΔE, whereas the highest ΔE was observed in Group B. This finding was constant for discs of both thicknesses. Conclusion: Even though statistically significant results were observed between the groups, they were not visibly differentiable.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2021;volume=32;issue=4;spage=500;epage=504;aulast=Khalapaccelerated ageingceramiccolour stabilityresin cements
spellingShingle Suraj D Khalap
Pooja P Wadkar
Ramandeep Dugal
Pallavi Madanshetty
Abhishek Gupta
A comparative evaluation of colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of All-Ceramic Restorations: An in-vitro Study
Indian Journal of Dental Research
accelerated ageing
ceramic
colour stability
resin cements
title A comparative evaluation of colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of All-Ceramic Restorations: An in-vitro Study
title_full A comparative evaluation of colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of All-Ceramic Restorations: An in-vitro Study
title_fullStr A comparative evaluation of colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of All-Ceramic Restorations: An in-vitro Study
title_full_unstemmed A comparative evaluation of colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of All-Ceramic Restorations: An in-vitro Study
title_short A comparative evaluation of colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of All-Ceramic Restorations: An in-vitro Study
title_sort comparative evaluation of colour stability of different resin cements and its influence on the final shade of all ceramic restorations an in vitro study
topic accelerated ageing
ceramic
colour stability
resin cements
url http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2021;volume=32;issue=4;spage=500;epage=504;aulast=Khalap
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