Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales

A simple approach for calculating the interfacial component of frictional pressure gradient in two-phase flow at microscales is presented. This approach is developed using superposition of three pressure gradients: single-phase liquid, single-phase gas, and interfacial pressure gradient. The propose...

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Main Authors: M. M. Awad, Y. S. Muzychka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2014-04-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/492435
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author M. M. Awad
Y. S. Muzychka
author_facet M. M. Awad
Y. S. Muzychka
author_sort M. M. Awad
collection DOAJ
description A simple approach for calculating the interfacial component of frictional pressure gradient in two-phase flow at microscales is presented. This approach is developed using superposition of three pressure gradients: single-phase liquid, single-phase gas, and interfacial pressure gradient. The proposed model can be transformed in two different ways: first, two-phase interfacial multiplier for liquid flowing alone ( ϕ l , i 2 ) as a function of two-phase frictional multiplier for liquid flowing alone ( ϕ l 2 ) and the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter, X , and, second, two-phase interfacial multiplier for gas flowing alone (ϕ g , i 2 ) as a function of two-phase frictional multiplier for gas flowing alone (ϕ g 2 ) and the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter, X . This proposed model allows for the interfacial pressure gradient to be easily modeled. Comparisons of the proposed model with experimental data for microchannels and minichannels and existing correlations for both ϕ l and ϕ g versus X are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-8abcb7ab749340c6be8841419085461b2022-12-22T01:30:45ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81322014-04-01610.1155/2014/49243510.1155_2014/492435Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at MicroscalesM. M. Awad0Y. S. Muzychka1 Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada, A1B 3X5A simple approach for calculating the interfacial component of frictional pressure gradient in two-phase flow at microscales is presented. This approach is developed using superposition of three pressure gradients: single-phase liquid, single-phase gas, and interfacial pressure gradient. The proposed model can be transformed in two different ways: first, two-phase interfacial multiplier for liquid flowing alone ( ϕ l , i 2 ) as a function of two-phase frictional multiplier for liquid flowing alone ( ϕ l 2 ) and the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter, X , and, second, two-phase interfacial multiplier for gas flowing alone (ϕ g , i 2 ) as a function of two-phase frictional multiplier for gas flowing alone (ϕ g 2 ) and the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter, X . This proposed model allows for the interfacial pressure gradient to be easily modeled. Comparisons of the proposed model with experimental data for microchannels and minichannels and existing correlations for both ϕ l and ϕ g versus X are presented.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/492435
spellingShingle M. M. Awad
Y. S. Muzychka
Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales
title_full Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales
title_fullStr Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales
title_full_unstemmed Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales
title_short Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales
title_sort modeling of interfacial component for two phase frictional pressure gradient at microscales
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/492435
work_keys_str_mv AT mmawad modelingofinterfacialcomponentfortwophasefrictionalpressuregradientatmicroscales
AT ysmuzychka modelingofinterfacialcomponentfortwophasefrictionalpressuregradientatmicroscales