Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales
A simple approach for calculating the interfacial component of frictional pressure gradient in two-phase flow at microscales is presented. This approach is developed using superposition of three pressure gradients: single-phase liquid, single-phase gas, and interfacial pressure gradient. The propose...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2014-04-01
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Series: | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/492435 |
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author | M. M. Awad Y. S. Muzychka |
author_facet | M. M. Awad Y. S. Muzychka |
author_sort | M. M. Awad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A simple approach for calculating the interfacial component of frictional pressure gradient in two-phase flow at microscales is presented. This approach is developed using superposition of three pressure gradients: single-phase liquid, single-phase gas, and interfacial pressure gradient. The proposed model can be transformed in two different ways: first, two-phase interfacial multiplier for liquid flowing alone ( ϕ l , i 2 ) as a function of two-phase frictional multiplier for liquid flowing alone ( ϕ l 2 ) and the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter, X , and, second, two-phase interfacial multiplier for gas flowing alone (ϕ g , i 2 ) as a function of two-phase frictional multiplier for gas flowing alone (ϕ g 2 ) and the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter, X . This proposed model allows for the interfacial pressure gradient to be easily modeled. Comparisons of the proposed model with experimental data for microchannels and minichannels and existing correlations for both ϕ l and ϕ g versus X are presented. |
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id | doaj.art-8abcb7ab749340c6be8841419085461b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1687-8132 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T22:39:40Z |
publishDate | 2014-04-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
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series | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-8abcb7ab749340c6be8841419085461b2022-12-22T01:30:45ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81322014-04-01610.1155/2014/49243510.1155_2014/492435Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at MicroscalesM. M. Awad0Y. S. Muzychka1 Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada, A1B 3X5A simple approach for calculating the interfacial component of frictional pressure gradient in two-phase flow at microscales is presented. This approach is developed using superposition of three pressure gradients: single-phase liquid, single-phase gas, and interfacial pressure gradient. The proposed model can be transformed in two different ways: first, two-phase interfacial multiplier for liquid flowing alone ( ϕ l , i 2 ) as a function of two-phase frictional multiplier for liquid flowing alone ( ϕ l 2 ) and the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter, X , and, second, two-phase interfacial multiplier for gas flowing alone (ϕ g , i 2 ) as a function of two-phase frictional multiplier for gas flowing alone (ϕ g 2 ) and the Lockhart-Martinelli parameter, X . This proposed model allows for the interfacial pressure gradient to be easily modeled. Comparisons of the proposed model with experimental data for microchannels and minichannels and existing correlations for both ϕ l and ϕ g versus X are presented.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/492435 |
spellingShingle | M. M. Awad Y. S. Muzychka Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
title | Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales |
title_full | Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales |
title_fullStr | Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales |
title_full_unstemmed | Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales |
title_short | Modeling of Interfacial Component for Two-Phase Frictional Pressure Gradient at Microscales |
title_sort | modeling of interfacial component for two phase frictional pressure gradient at microscales |
url | https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/492435 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mmawad modelingofinterfacialcomponentfortwophasefrictionalpressuregradientatmicroscales AT ysmuzychka modelingofinterfacialcomponentfortwophasefrictionalpressuregradientatmicroscales |