Studies of Indium Tin Oxide-Based Sensing Electrodes in Potentiometric Zirconia Solid Electrolyte Gas Sensors
A zirconia-based potentiometric solid electrolyte gas sensor with internal solid state reference was used to study the response behavior of platinum cermet and indium tin oxide sensing electrodes. Target gases included both oxygen and carbon monoxide in nitrogen-based sample gas mixtures. It was fou...
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/7/2345 |
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author | Stefan Dietrich Mihails Kusnezoff Alexander Michaelis |
author_facet | Stefan Dietrich Mihails Kusnezoff Alexander Michaelis |
author_sort | Stefan Dietrich |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A zirconia-based potentiometric solid electrolyte gas sensor with internal solid state reference was used to study the response behavior of platinum cermet and indium tin oxide sensing electrodes. Target gases included both oxygen and carbon monoxide in nitrogen-based sample gas mixtures. It was found that with the indium tin oxide sensing electrode, the low-temperature behavior is mainly a result of incomplete equilibration due to contaminations of the electrode surface. On the other hand, some of these contaminant species have been identified as being pivotal for the higher carbon monoxide sensitivity of the indium tin oxide sensing electrode as compared to platinum cermet electrodes. |
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id | doaj.art-8abfb972829b4b97844df498e89c211d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T12:50:28Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-8abfb972829b4b97844df498e89c211d2023-11-21T13:06:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-03-01217234510.3390/s21072345Studies of Indium Tin Oxide-Based Sensing Electrodes in Potentiometric Zirconia Solid Electrolyte Gas SensorsStefan Dietrich0Mihails Kusnezoff1Alexander Michaelis2Fraunhofer Institute for Ceramic Technologies and Systems IKTS, Winterbergstr. 28, 01277 Dresden, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Ceramic Technologies and Systems IKTS, Winterbergstr. 28, 01277 Dresden, GermanyInstitute of Materials Science, Technische Universität Dresden, 01069 Dresden, GermanyA zirconia-based potentiometric solid electrolyte gas sensor with internal solid state reference was used to study the response behavior of platinum cermet and indium tin oxide sensing electrodes. Target gases included both oxygen and carbon monoxide in nitrogen-based sample gas mixtures. It was found that with the indium tin oxide sensing electrode, the low-temperature behavior is mainly a result of incomplete equilibration due to contaminations of the electrode surface. On the other hand, some of these contaminant species have been identified as being pivotal for the higher carbon monoxide sensitivity of the indium tin oxide sensing electrode as compared to platinum cermet electrodes.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/7/2345potentiometric solid electrolyte sensormixed potentialindium tin oxideinternal reference gas sensor |
spellingShingle | Stefan Dietrich Mihails Kusnezoff Alexander Michaelis Studies of Indium Tin Oxide-Based Sensing Electrodes in Potentiometric Zirconia Solid Electrolyte Gas Sensors Sensors potentiometric solid electrolyte sensor mixed potential indium tin oxide internal reference gas sensor |
title | Studies of Indium Tin Oxide-Based Sensing Electrodes in Potentiometric Zirconia Solid Electrolyte Gas Sensors |
title_full | Studies of Indium Tin Oxide-Based Sensing Electrodes in Potentiometric Zirconia Solid Electrolyte Gas Sensors |
title_fullStr | Studies of Indium Tin Oxide-Based Sensing Electrodes in Potentiometric Zirconia Solid Electrolyte Gas Sensors |
title_full_unstemmed | Studies of Indium Tin Oxide-Based Sensing Electrodes in Potentiometric Zirconia Solid Electrolyte Gas Sensors |
title_short | Studies of Indium Tin Oxide-Based Sensing Electrodes in Potentiometric Zirconia Solid Electrolyte Gas Sensors |
title_sort | studies of indium tin oxide based sensing electrodes in potentiometric zirconia solid electrolyte gas sensors |
topic | potentiometric solid electrolyte sensor mixed potential indium tin oxide internal reference gas sensor |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/7/2345 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT stefandietrich studiesofindiumtinoxidebasedsensingelectrodesinpotentiometriczirconiasolidelectrolytegassensors AT mihailskusnezoff studiesofindiumtinoxidebasedsensingelectrodesinpotentiometriczirconiasolidelectrolytegassensors AT alexandermichaelis studiesofindiumtinoxidebasedsensingelectrodesinpotentiometriczirconiasolidelectrolytegassensors |