Solitary peliosis hepatis mimics a liver metastasis on contrast-enhanced ultrasound

Peliosis hepatis remains a rare focal liver lesion with inconclusive imaging features. The unknown pathogenesis represents a wide possible range of etiologies including the breakdown of the sinusoidal borders, a potential hepatic outflow obstruction or dilatation of the central vein of a hepatic lob...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paul Spiesecke, Stefan Pahl, MD, Thomas Fischer, MD, Markus Herbert Lerchbaumer, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Radiology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323001553
_version_ 1797854542535065600
author Paul Spiesecke
Stefan Pahl, MD
Thomas Fischer, MD
Markus Herbert Lerchbaumer, MD
author_facet Paul Spiesecke
Stefan Pahl, MD
Thomas Fischer, MD
Markus Herbert Lerchbaumer, MD
author_sort Paul Spiesecke
collection DOAJ
description Peliosis hepatis remains a rare focal liver lesion with inconclusive imaging features. The unknown pathogenesis represents a wide possible range of etiologies including the breakdown of the sinusoidal borders, a potential hepatic outflow obstruction or dilatation of the central vein of a hepatic lobule. In histopathology, a blood-filled cystlike appearance with sinusoidal dilatation was reported. On ultrasound, B-mode features are not specific demonstrating a irregular, moreover hypoechogenic focal liver lesions. Postcontrast imaging features on Contrast-Enhanced-Ultrasound may mimic a malignant lesion with irregular contrast inflow and washout during late phase. Our case demonstrates a peliosis hepatis with malignant image features on contrast-enhanced ultrasound, ruled out by PET-CT and core needle biopsy with corresponding histopathological workup.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T20:08:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8ac07aa98f724f339395fa2f36b829b7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1930-0433
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T20:08:51Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Radiology Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-8ac07aa98f724f339395fa2f36b829b72023-04-01T08:46:34ZengElsevierRadiology Case Reports1930-04332023-05-0118519681972Solitary peliosis hepatis mimics a liver metastasis on contrast-enhanced ultrasoundPaul Spiesecke0Stefan Pahl, MD1Thomas Fischer, MD2Markus Herbert Lerchbaumer, MD3Department of Radiology, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humbold, Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health,Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Pathology, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humbold, Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humbold, Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health,Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Radiology, Charité—Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humbold, Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health,Charitéplatz 1, 10117 Berlin, Germany; Corresponding author.Peliosis hepatis remains a rare focal liver lesion with inconclusive imaging features. The unknown pathogenesis represents a wide possible range of etiologies including the breakdown of the sinusoidal borders, a potential hepatic outflow obstruction or dilatation of the central vein of a hepatic lobule. In histopathology, a blood-filled cystlike appearance with sinusoidal dilatation was reported. On ultrasound, B-mode features are not specific demonstrating a irregular, moreover hypoechogenic focal liver lesions. Postcontrast imaging features on Contrast-Enhanced-Ultrasound may mimic a malignant lesion with irregular contrast inflow and washout during late phase. Our case demonstrates a peliosis hepatis with malignant image features on contrast-enhanced ultrasound, ruled out by PET-CT and core needle biopsy with corresponding histopathological workup.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323001553Peliosis hepatisCEUSContrast-enhanced ultrasoundMetastasisUltrasound
spellingShingle Paul Spiesecke
Stefan Pahl, MD
Thomas Fischer, MD
Markus Herbert Lerchbaumer, MD
Solitary peliosis hepatis mimics a liver metastasis on contrast-enhanced ultrasound
Radiology Case Reports
Peliosis hepatis
CEUS
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound
Metastasis
Ultrasound
title Solitary peliosis hepatis mimics a liver metastasis on contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_full Solitary peliosis hepatis mimics a liver metastasis on contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_fullStr Solitary peliosis hepatis mimics a liver metastasis on contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_full_unstemmed Solitary peliosis hepatis mimics a liver metastasis on contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_short Solitary peliosis hepatis mimics a liver metastasis on contrast-enhanced ultrasound
title_sort solitary peliosis hepatis mimics a liver metastasis on contrast enhanced ultrasound
topic Peliosis hepatis
CEUS
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound
Metastasis
Ultrasound
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1930043323001553
work_keys_str_mv AT paulspiesecke solitarypeliosishepatismimicsalivermetastasisoncontrastenhancedultrasound
AT stefanpahlmd solitarypeliosishepatismimicsalivermetastasisoncontrastenhancedultrasound
AT thomasfischermd solitarypeliosishepatismimicsalivermetastasisoncontrastenhancedultrasound
AT markusherbertlerchbaumermd solitarypeliosishepatismimicsalivermetastasisoncontrastenhancedultrasound