Effectiveness of cartoon video as a distraction strategy on pain perception during venepuncture among children

Pain is often a subjective sensation having physiological, psychological and emotional implications for an individual. In a hospital setting, children usually perceive unpredictable pain which is often procedure related that can impact both emotionally and psychologically. Perception of pain varies...

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Main Authors: Krishnegowda M, Unki P, Manuja LM, Kerudi MP
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KIMS Foundation and Research Center 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Medical and Scientific Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmsronline.com/archive-article/cartoon-video-distraction-strategy-pain-perception-venepuncture-children
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author Krishnegowda M
Unki P
Manuja LM
Kerudi MP
author_facet Krishnegowda M
Unki P
Manuja LM
Kerudi MP
author_sort Krishnegowda M
collection DOAJ
description Pain is often a subjective sensation having physiological, psychological and emotional implications for an individual. In a hospital setting, children usually perceive unpredictable pain which is often procedure related that can impact both emotionally and psychologically. Perception of pain varies with multiple factors such as age, gender, intellectual level, personality, parental care and previous experience of painful procedure/ suppression of pain using pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic measures. Our study aimed to assess the effectiveness of animated cartoons as a distraction strategy to reduce behavioral response to pain perception among children undergoing venepuncture and to assess and compare pain perception in children with and without cartoon distraction. We had total of 60 children participated in the study group, we found that children who were distracted perceived less pain (p < 0.001), also the number of attempts required to do venepuncture also reduced significantly (p < 0.001). We concluded that, distraction technique is a simple yet effective tool in alleviating pain during venepuncture in preschool children. This technique can help in reduction of anxiety among children.
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spelling doaj.art-8ac1be369f5845888b43c9fe17d945b82023-04-12T09:54:33ZengKIMS Foundation and Research CenterJournal of Medical and Scientific Research2321-13262394-112X2023-01-01111424610.17727/JMSR.2023/11-9Effectiveness of cartoon video as a distraction strategy on pain perception during venepuncture among childrenKrishnegowda M0Unki P1Manuja LM2Kerudi MP3Department of Pediatrics, Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B.G. Nagara, Karnataka, 571448, India Department of Pediatrics, Topiwala National Medical College and B.Y.L. Nair Charitable Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400008, IndiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B.G. Nagara, Karnataka, 571448, IndiaDepartment of Pediatrics, Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, B.G. Nagara, Karnataka, 571448, India Pain is often a subjective sensation having physiological, psychological and emotional implications for an individual. In a hospital setting, children usually perceive unpredictable pain which is often procedure related that can impact both emotionally and psychologically. Perception of pain varies with multiple factors such as age, gender, intellectual level, personality, parental care and previous experience of painful procedure/ suppression of pain using pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic measures. Our study aimed to assess the effectiveness of animated cartoons as a distraction strategy to reduce behavioral response to pain perception among children undergoing venepuncture and to assess and compare pain perception in children with and without cartoon distraction. We had total of 60 children participated in the study group, we found that children who were distracted perceived less pain (p < 0.001), also the number of attempts required to do venepuncture also reduced significantly (p < 0.001). We concluded that, distraction technique is a simple yet effective tool in alleviating pain during venepuncture in preschool children. This technique can help in reduction of anxiety among children.http://jmsronline.com/archive-article/cartoon-video-distraction-strategy-pain-perception-venepuncture-childrencartoon videodistractionvenepuncturechildrenpain perception
spellingShingle Krishnegowda M
Unki P
Manuja LM
Kerudi MP
Effectiveness of cartoon video as a distraction strategy on pain perception during venepuncture among children
Journal of Medical and Scientific Research
cartoon video
distraction
venepuncture
children
pain perception
title Effectiveness of cartoon video as a distraction strategy on pain perception during venepuncture among children
title_full Effectiveness of cartoon video as a distraction strategy on pain perception during venepuncture among children
title_fullStr Effectiveness of cartoon video as a distraction strategy on pain perception during venepuncture among children
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of cartoon video as a distraction strategy on pain perception during venepuncture among children
title_short Effectiveness of cartoon video as a distraction strategy on pain perception during venepuncture among children
title_sort effectiveness of cartoon video as a distraction strategy on pain perception during venepuncture among children
topic cartoon video
distraction
venepuncture
children
pain perception
url http://jmsronline.com/archive-article/cartoon-video-distraction-strategy-pain-perception-venepuncture-children
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