The Optimized Implementation of the District Metered Areas in the Water Distribution Networks Using Graph Theory

For better utilization of water distribution networks (WDNs), it is recommended that the existing networks be converted into Distinct Metered Areas (DMAs). Due to the complexity of the old networks, the conversion of these networks into DMA is a costly and sensitive issue. In this paper, a model has...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Reza Shekofteh, Mohammad Reza Jalili Ghazizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development 2020-03-01
Series:آب و فاضلاب
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_92080_5da09991115de748c8e6136d7d8f82ac.pdf
_version_ 1818430176876298240
author Mohammad Reza Shekofteh
Mohammad Reza Jalili Ghazizadeh
author_facet Mohammad Reza Shekofteh
Mohammad Reza Jalili Ghazizadeh
author_sort Mohammad Reza Shekofteh
collection DOAJ
description For better utilization of water distribution networks (WDNs), it is recommended that the existing networks be converted into Distinct Metered Areas (DMAs). Due to the complexity of the old networks, the conversion of these networks into DMA is a costly and sensitive issue. In this paper, a model has been developed to optimize implementation of the old networks into DMA by using the graph theory and water distribution system modeling software (EPANET), while the minimum required standard pressure is met and the number of linked pipes between the proposed areas is minimum. The minimum number of linked pipes will minimize the cost of the needed flowmeters. The developed model has been successfully applied for Poulakis WDN with 30 nodes and 50 pipes in different statuses and for the actual Bushehr WDN with about 3740 nodes and 3980 pipes. The output result shows that the developed model, in a satisfactory way, converts water distribution networks into DMAs with respect to the hydraulic constrainsts.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T15:29:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8ac341ae4d07424a9e23ecfdc57c0d89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1024-5936
2383-0905
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T15:29:15Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Water and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Development
record_format Article
series آب و فاضلاب
spelling doaj.art-8ac341ae4d07424a9e23ecfdc57c0d892022-12-21T22:55:56ZengWater and Wastewater Consulting Engineers Research Developmentآب و فاضلاب1024-59362383-09052020-03-01311122410.22093/wwj.2019.140550.271892080The Optimized Implementation of the District Metered Areas in the Water Distribution Networks Using Graph TheoryMohammad Reza Shekofteh0Mohammad Reza Jalili Ghazizadeh1MSc Student, Dept. of Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Water and Environmental Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranAssist. Prof., Dept. of Water and Wastewater Engineering, Faculty of Civil, Water and Environmental Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, IranFor better utilization of water distribution networks (WDNs), it is recommended that the existing networks be converted into Distinct Metered Areas (DMAs). Due to the complexity of the old networks, the conversion of these networks into DMA is a costly and sensitive issue. In this paper, a model has been developed to optimize implementation of the old networks into DMA by using the graph theory and water distribution system modeling software (EPANET), while the minimum required standard pressure is met and the number of linked pipes between the proposed areas is minimum. The minimum number of linked pipes will minimize the cost of the needed flowmeters. The developed model has been successfully applied for Poulakis WDN with 30 nodes and 50 pipes in different statuses and for the actual Bushehr WDN with about 3740 nodes and 3980 pipes. The output result shows that the developed model, in a satisfactory way, converts water distribution networks into DMAs with respect to the hydraulic constrainsts.http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_92080_5da09991115de748c8e6136d7d8f82ac.pdfdistrict metered area (dma)graph theoryleakage managementwater distribution network (wdn)
spellingShingle Mohammad Reza Shekofteh
Mohammad Reza Jalili Ghazizadeh
The Optimized Implementation of the District Metered Areas in the Water Distribution Networks Using Graph Theory
آب و فاضلاب
district metered area (dma)
graph theory
leakage management
water distribution network (wdn)
title The Optimized Implementation of the District Metered Areas in the Water Distribution Networks Using Graph Theory
title_full The Optimized Implementation of the District Metered Areas in the Water Distribution Networks Using Graph Theory
title_fullStr The Optimized Implementation of the District Metered Areas in the Water Distribution Networks Using Graph Theory
title_full_unstemmed The Optimized Implementation of the District Metered Areas in the Water Distribution Networks Using Graph Theory
title_short The Optimized Implementation of the District Metered Areas in the Water Distribution Networks Using Graph Theory
title_sort optimized implementation of the district metered areas in the water distribution networks using graph theory
topic district metered area (dma)
graph theory
leakage management
water distribution network (wdn)
url http://www.wwjournal.ir/article_92080_5da09991115de748c8e6136d7d8f82ac.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadrezashekofteh theoptimizedimplementationofthedistrictmeteredareasinthewaterdistributionnetworksusinggraphtheory
AT mohammadrezajalilighazizadeh theoptimizedimplementationofthedistrictmeteredareasinthewaterdistributionnetworksusinggraphtheory
AT mohammadrezashekofteh optimizedimplementationofthedistrictmeteredareasinthewaterdistributionnetworksusinggraphtheory
AT mohammadrezajalilighazizadeh optimizedimplementationofthedistrictmeteredareasinthewaterdistributionnetworksusinggraphtheory