Sexual assault in the mahdia region : Epidemiological peculiarities of victims
Introduction Women around the world are still victims of violence and discrimination in many areas. In Tunisia, discrimination against women remains a reality, and they are often more vulnerable to violence, especially sexual violence, compared to men. Objectives To describe the epidemiological...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press
2021-04-01
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| Series: | European Psychiatry |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821014607/type/journal_article |
| _version_ | 1797617144693784576 |
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| author | S. Brahim M.A. Mosrati W. Bouali M. Kacem S. Sellami A. Abid S. Ben Frej M. Henia M. Chabbouh L. Zarrouk |
| author_facet | S. Brahim M.A. Mosrati W. Bouali M. Kacem S. Sellami A. Abid S. Ben Frej M. Henia M. Chabbouh L. Zarrouk |
| author_sort | S. Brahim |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Introduction
Women around the world are still victims of violence and discrimination in many areas. In Tunisia, discrimination against women remains a reality, and they are often more vulnerable to violence, especially sexual violence, compared to men.
Objectives
To describe the epidemiological characteristics of victims of sexual assault in the Mahdia region in Tunisia
Methods
This is a descriptive and retrospective study of 110 sexual assault cases examined at the legal medecin department of Mahdia University Hospital between January 2016 and August 2018.
Results
The majority of victims were female (80 %). All genders, 77% were under the age of 25 years old. The median age of the men was 11.5 years. The median age of women was 18. The urban origin was more common (55.5%). Only 8.1% were married compared to 87.4% single. Only 2.7% said they were divorced and only one woman was a widow. 41.8% of the sample said they were still in school and almost 29,1% of the cases were out of work. 3.6% reported a history of sexual assault. The sexual act was the same in all situations. The perpetrator was unique in 73.6% of cases, male (100%), known to his victim (57%) or even a member of the family circle (14%). Sexual assault by penetration was mostly reported (51%), and it was almost exclusively penile(98.2%).
Conclusions
Sexual violence remains under-reported. The statistical data do not allow to know the phenomenon of its whole, because the majority of acts remain unknown, due to the absence of complaints or medical consultations.
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| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:51:39Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-8acdf86470a9496ba437f8a316b008db |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0924-9338 1778-3585 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:51:39Z |
| publishDate | 2021-04-01 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | European Psychiatry |
| spelling | doaj.art-8acdf86470a9496ba437f8a316b008db2023-11-17T05:06:40ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852021-04-0164S548S54810.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1460Sexual assault in the mahdia region : Epidemiological peculiarities of victimsS. Brahim0M.A. Mosrati1W. Bouali2M. Kacem3S. Sellami4A. Abid5S. Ben Frej6M. Henia7M. Chabbouh8L. Zarrouk9Psychiatry, University Hospital of Mahdia, Tunisia., chebba, TunisiaLegal Medecine, University Hospital of Mahdia, Tunisia., Mahdia, TunisiaDepartment Of Psychiatry, University Hospital Of Mahdia, Tunisia., Psychiatry, Mahdia, TunisiaPsychiatry, University Hospital of Mahdia, Tunisia., Mahdia, TunisiaPsychiatry, University Hospital of Mahdia, Tunisia., Mahdia, TunisiaAnesthesia, University Hospital of Mahdia, Tunisia., mahdia, TunisiaDepartment Of Psychiatry, University Hospital Of Mahdia, Tunisia., Psychiatry, Mahdia, TunisiaDepartment Of Psychiatry, University Hospital Of Mahdia, Tunisia., Psychiatry, Mahdia, TunisiaPsychiatry, University Hospital of Mahdia, Tunisia., Mahdia, TunisiaPsychiatry, University Hospital Of Mahdia., Mahdia, Tunisia Introduction Women around the world are still victims of violence and discrimination in many areas. In Tunisia, discrimination against women remains a reality, and they are often more vulnerable to violence, especially sexual violence, compared to men. Objectives To describe the epidemiological characteristics of victims of sexual assault in the Mahdia region in Tunisia Methods This is a descriptive and retrospective study of 110 sexual assault cases examined at the legal medecin department of Mahdia University Hospital between January 2016 and August 2018. Results The majority of victims were female (80 %). All genders, 77% were under the age of 25 years old. The median age of the men was 11.5 years. The median age of women was 18. The urban origin was more common (55.5%). Only 8.1% were married compared to 87.4% single. Only 2.7% said they were divorced and only one woman was a widow. 41.8% of the sample said they were still in school and almost 29,1% of the cases were out of work. 3.6% reported a history of sexual assault. The sexual act was the same in all situations. The perpetrator was unique in 73.6% of cases, male (100%), known to his victim (57%) or even a member of the family circle (14%). Sexual assault by penetration was mostly reported (51%), and it was almost exclusively penile(98.2%). Conclusions Sexual violence remains under-reported. The statistical data do not allow to know the phenomenon of its whole, because the majority of acts remain unknown, due to the absence of complaints or medical consultations. https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821014607/type/journal_articleepidemiologysexual assaultrapeMolestation |
| spellingShingle | S. Brahim M.A. Mosrati W. Bouali M. Kacem S. Sellami A. Abid S. Ben Frej M. Henia M. Chabbouh L. Zarrouk Sexual assault in the mahdia region : Epidemiological peculiarities of victims European Psychiatry epidemiology sexual assault rape Molestation |
| title | Sexual assault in the mahdia region : Epidemiological peculiarities of victims |
| title_full | Sexual assault in the mahdia region : Epidemiological peculiarities of victims |
| title_fullStr | Sexual assault in the mahdia region : Epidemiological peculiarities of victims |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sexual assault in the mahdia region : Epidemiological peculiarities of victims |
| title_short | Sexual assault in the mahdia region : Epidemiological peculiarities of victims |
| title_sort | sexual assault in the mahdia region epidemiological peculiarities of victims |
| topic | epidemiology sexual assault rape Molestation |
| url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933821014607/type/journal_article |
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