Safety Evaluation of Enterocin Producer Enterococcus sp. Strains Isolated from Traditional Turkish Cheeses

The purpose of this study was to determine the antimicrobial activity and occurrence of bacteriocin structural genes in Enterococcus spp. isolated from different cheeses and also investigate some of their virulence factors. Enterococcus strains were isolated from 33 different cheeses. Enterococcus f...

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Main Authors: Mine Avci, Banu Özden Tuncer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-06-01
Series:Polish Journal of Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.exeley.com/exeley/journals/polish_journal_of_microbiology/66/2/pdf/10.5604_01.3001.0010.7839.pdf
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author Mine Avci
Banu Özden Tuncer
author_facet Mine Avci
Banu Özden Tuncer
author_sort Mine Avci
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to determine the antimicrobial activity and occurrence of bacteriocin structural genes in Enterococcus spp. isolated from different cheeses and also investigate some of their virulence factors. Enterococcus strains were isolated from 33 different cheeses. Enterococcus faecium (6 strains) and Enterococcus faecalis (5 strains) enterocin-producing strains were identified by 16S rDNA analyses. Structural genes entA, entB, entP and entX were detected in some isolates. Multiple enterocin structural genes were found in 7 strains. None of the tested enterococci demonstrated anyβ-haemolytic activity and only one strain had gelatinase activity. Six strains showed multiple antibiotic resistance patterns and in addition, vanA and several virulence genes were detected in many strains. Only E. faecalis MBE1-9 showed tyrosine decarboxylase activity and tdc gene was detected only in this strain.
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spelling doaj.art-8ad4941a7f1640b1b281784163d369782022-12-22T02:06:19ZengSciendoPolish Journal of Microbiology1733-13312544-46462017-06-0166210.5604/01.3001.0010.7839Safety Evaluation of Enterocin Producer Enterococcus sp. Strains Isolated from Traditional Turkish CheesesMine Avci0Banu Özden Tuncer1Süleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Food Engineering, Isparta, TurkeySüleyman Demirel University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Food Engineering, Isparta, TurkeyThe purpose of this study was to determine the antimicrobial activity and occurrence of bacteriocin structural genes in Enterococcus spp. isolated from different cheeses and also investigate some of their virulence factors. Enterococcus strains were isolated from 33 different cheeses. Enterococcus faecium (6 strains) and Enterococcus faecalis (5 strains) enterocin-producing strains were identified by 16S rDNA analyses. Structural genes entA, entB, entP and entX were detected in some isolates. Multiple enterocin structural genes were found in 7 strains. None of the tested enterococci demonstrated anyβ-haemolytic activity and only one strain had gelatinase activity. Six strains showed multiple antibiotic resistance patterns and in addition, vanA and several virulence genes were detected in many strains. Only E. faecalis MBE1-9 showed tyrosine decarboxylase activity and tdc gene was detected only in this strain.https://www.exeley.com/exeley/journals/polish_journal_of_microbiology/66/2/pdf/10.5604_01.3001.0010.7839.pdfEnterococcus sp. from cheesesantibiotic resistance of food borne enterococci bacteriocin production abilityvirulence factors
spellingShingle Mine Avci
Banu Özden Tuncer
Safety Evaluation of Enterocin Producer Enterococcus sp. Strains Isolated from Traditional Turkish Cheeses
Polish Journal of Microbiology
Enterococcus sp. from cheeses
antibiotic resistance of food borne enterococci bacteriocin production ability
virulence factors
title Safety Evaluation of Enterocin Producer Enterococcus sp. Strains Isolated from Traditional Turkish Cheeses
title_full Safety Evaluation of Enterocin Producer Enterococcus sp. Strains Isolated from Traditional Turkish Cheeses
title_fullStr Safety Evaluation of Enterocin Producer Enterococcus sp. Strains Isolated from Traditional Turkish Cheeses
title_full_unstemmed Safety Evaluation of Enterocin Producer Enterococcus sp. Strains Isolated from Traditional Turkish Cheeses
title_short Safety Evaluation of Enterocin Producer Enterococcus sp. Strains Isolated from Traditional Turkish Cheeses
title_sort safety evaluation of enterocin producer enterococcus sp strains isolated from traditional turkish cheeses
topic Enterococcus sp. from cheeses
antibiotic resistance of food borne enterococci bacteriocin production ability
virulence factors
url https://www.exeley.com/exeley/journals/polish_journal_of_microbiology/66/2/pdf/10.5604_01.3001.0010.7839.pdf
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AT banuozdentuncer safetyevaluationofenterocinproducerenterococcusspstrainsisolatedfromtraditionalturkishcheeses