NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION IN TROMBE WALL CHANNEL

The two dimensional steady, combined forced and natural convection in vertical channel is investigated for laminar regime. To simulate the Trombe wall channel geometry properly, horizontal inlet and exit segments have been added to the vertical channel. The vertical walls of the channel are maintai...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saad M. Saleh, Yasser A. Abd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2011-08-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2966
_version_ 1797335589123522560
author Saad M. Saleh
Yasser A. Abd
author_facet Saad M. Saleh
Yasser A. Abd
author_sort Saad M. Saleh
collection DOAJ
description The two dimensional steady, combined forced and natural convection in vertical channel is investigated for laminar regime. To simulate the Trombe wall channel geometry properly, horizontal inlet and exit segments have been added to the vertical channel. The vertical walls of the channel are maintained at constant but different temperature while horizontal walls are insulated. A finite difference method using up-wind differencing for the nonlinear convective terms, and central differencing for the second order derivatives, is employed to solve the governing differential equations for the mass, momentum, and energy balances. The solution is obtained for stream function, vorticity and temperature as dependent variables by iterative technique known as successive substitution with overrelaxation. The flow and temperature patterns in the channel are obtained for Reynolds numbers and Grashof number ranging from 25 to 100 and (100 to 1,000,00,) respectively. A computer program ( Fortran 90 ) is built to calculate the fraction factor and the total average Nusselt number (Nu) also the average heat transfer Q in steady state and for Aspect ratio Ar (10) and Grashof number GR (10 2 − 10 5 ), the fluid Prandtl number is fixed at (Pr=0.733) and Reynolds number Re (25-100). The results show reasonable representation to the relation between Nusselt number and friction factor with other parameters (Ar, GR and Re). Nu is increased with increasing Re and GR but it decreases with Ar increase and (Q) is increased with increasing Re ,GR and Ar. At the same time, the product friction factor(fRe) increased with (GR) and (Ar)increased and (Re )decrease. Comparison of the result with the previous work shows a good agreement
first_indexed 2024-03-08T08:40:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8addfe80aec64dea865bf76abb48f261
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1726-4073
2520-3339
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T08:40:25Z
publishDate 2011-08-01
publisher University of Baghdad
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj.art-8addfe80aec64dea865bf76abb48f2612024-02-01T19:48:50ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392011-08-01170410.31026/j.eng.2011.04.07NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION IN TROMBE WALL CHANNELSaad M. SalehYasser A. Abd The two dimensional steady, combined forced and natural convection in vertical channel is investigated for laminar regime. To simulate the Trombe wall channel geometry properly, horizontal inlet and exit segments have been added to the vertical channel. The vertical walls of the channel are maintained at constant but different temperature while horizontal walls are insulated. A finite difference method using up-wind differencing for the nonlinear convective terms, and central differencing for the second order derivatives, is employed to solve the governing differential equations for the mass, momentum, and energy balances. The solution is obtained for stream function, vorticity and temperature as dependent variables by iterative technique known as successive substitution with overrelaxation. The flow and temperature patterns in the channel are obtained for Reynolds numbers and Grashof number ranging from 25 to 100 and (100 to 1,000,00,) respectively. A computer program ( Fortran 90 ) is built to calculate the fraction factor and the total average Nusselt number (Nu) also the average heat transfer Q in steady state and for Aspect ratio Ar (10) and Grashof number GR (10 2 − 10 5 ), the fluid Prandtl number is fixed at (Pr=0.733) and Reynolds number Re (25-100). The results show reasonable representation to the relation between Nusselt number and friction factor with other parameters (Ar, GR and Re). Nu is increased with increasing Re and GR but it decreases with Ar increase and (Q) is increased with increasing Re ,GR and Ar. At the same time, the product friction factor(fRe) increased with (GR) and (Ar)increased and (Re )decrease. Comparison of the result with the previous work shows a good agreement https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2966Flow and Heat Transfer, Laminar, Mixed Convection, Trombe Wall Channel.
spellingShingle Saad M. Saleh
Yasser A. Abd
NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION IN TROMBE WALL CHANNEL
Journal of Engineering
Flow and Heat Transfer, Laminar, Mixed Convection, Trombe Wall Channel.
title NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION IN TROMBE WALL CHANNEL
title_full NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION IN TROMBE WALL CHANNEL
title_fullStr NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION IN TROMBE WALL CHANNEL
title_full_unstemmed NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION IN TROMBE WALL CHANNEL
title_short NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF LAMINAR MIXED CONVECTION IN TROMBE WALL CHANNEL
title_sort numerical investigation of laminar mixed convection in trombe wall channel
topic Flow and Heat Transfer, Laminar, Mixed Convection, Trombe Wall Channel.
url https://www.joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/2966
work_keys_str_mv AT saadmsaleh numericalinvestigationoflaminarmixedconvectionintrombewallchannel
AT yasseraabd numericalinvestigationoflaminarmixedconvectionintrombewallchannel