Stakeholders’ experiences of the public health research process: time to change the system?

Abstract Background The importance of engaging stakeholders in the research process is well recognised. Whilst engagement is important, guidelines and practices vary for how stakeholders should be involved in research and how to facilitate effective collaborative relationships. Methods This study ai...

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Main Authors: Yvonne Laird, Jillian Manner, Louise Baldwin, Ruth Hunter, John McAteer, Sarah Rodgers, Chloë Williamson, Ruth Jepson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-07-01
Series:Health Research Policy and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12961-020-00599-5
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author Yvonne Laird
Jillian Manner
Louise Baldwin
Ruth Hunter
John McAteer
Sarah Rodgers
Chloë Williamson
Ruth Jepson
author_facet Yvonne Laird
Jillian Manner
Louise Baldwin
Ruth Hunter
John McAteer
Sarah Rodgers
Chloë Williamson
Ruth Jepson
author_sort Yvonne Laird
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The importance of engaging stakeholders in the research process is well recognised. Whilst engagement is important, guidelines and practices vary for how stakeholders should be involved in research and how to facilitate effective collaborative relationships. Methods This study aimed to explore the perspectives and experiences of stakeholders involved in the policy and practice area of outdoor space and non-communicable disease prevention. Stakeholders interviewed included academics, practitioners, policy-makers, knowledge brokers and a funder. Results The findings suggest that stakeholders had positive experiences when engaged meaningfully in the research process, where research projects were carefully planned and managed with attention to context and culture, and where the research team was effective, respectful and communicative. These factors help to facilitate the translation of research into policy and practice. However, multiple challenges of collaborative research were identified which related to structural and systemic challenges, building and maintaining relationships, use and collection of data and information, cultural perceptions of research and research generation, and getting evidence into action. Participants felt that changing the funding system, exploring more collaborative research methodologies, improved research translation, and more effective collaborative relationships at all stages of the research process could address some of these challenges. Conclusions The findings highlight that, whilst stakeholder engagement in research was considered important, structural, cultural and individual practices impacted how this worked in practice. Identifying and testing solutions to address these challenges could improve synergies between research, policy, and practice and lead to the production of impactful research that reduces wastage of public funding, improves implementation of findings and ultimately improves public health outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-8ae1152ae2394dc2888409293c736cde2022-12-21T18:47:38ZengBMCHealth Research Policy and Systems1478-45052020-07-0118111010.1186/s12961-020-00599-5Stakeholders’ experiences of the public health research process: time to change the system?Yvonne Laird0Jillian Manner1Louise Baldwin2Ruth Hunter3John McAteer4Sarah Rodgers5Chloë Williamson6Ruth Jepson7Sydney School of Public Health, Prevention Research Collaboration, Charles Perkins Centre, University of SydneyScottish Collaboration for Public Health Research and Policy, School of Health in Social Science, University of EdinburghSchool of Public Health and Social Work, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Institute of Health and Biomedical InnovationCentre for Public Health, Queen’s University BelfastScottish Collaboration for Public Health Research and Policy, School of Health in Social Science, University of EdinburghDepartment of Public Health and Policy, University of LiverpoolPhysical Activity for Health Research Centre, Institute of Sport, Physical Education and Health Sciences, Moray House School of Education and Sport, University of EdinburghScottish Collaboration for Public Health Research and Policy, School of Health in Social Science, University of EdinburghAbstract Background The importance of engaging stakeholders in the research process is well recognised. Whilst engagement is important, guidelines and practices vary for how stakeholders should be involved in research and how to facilitate effective collaborative relationships. Methods This study aimed to explore the perspectives and experiences of stakeholders involved in the policy and practice area of outdoor space and non-communicable disease prevention. Stakeholders interviewed included academics, practitioners, policy-makers, knowledge brokers and a funder. Results The findings suggest that stakeholders had positive experiences when engaged meaningfully in the research process, where research projects were carefully planned and managed with attention to context and culture, and where the research team was effective, respectful and communicative. These factors help to facilitate the translation of research into policy and practice. However, multiple challenges of collaborative research were identified which related to structural and systemic challenges, building and maintaining relationships, use and collection of data and information, cultural perceptions of research and research generation, and getting evidence into action. Participants felt that changing the funding system, exploring more collaborative research methodologies, improved research translation, and more effective collaborative relationships at all stages of the research process could address some of these challenges. Conclusions The findings highlight that, whilst stakeholder engagement in research was considered important, structural, cultural and individual practices impacted how this worked in practice. Identifying and testing solutions to address these challenges could improve synergies between research, policy, and practice and lead to the production of impactful research that reduces wastage of public funding, improves implementation of findings and ultimately improves public health outcomes.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12961-020-00599-5co-productioncollaborationinterdisciplinaryaction researchpartnerships
spellingShingle Yvonne Laird
Jillian Manner
Louise Baldwin
Ruth Hunter
John McAteer
Sarah Rodgers
Chloë Williamson
Ruth Jepson
Stakeholders’ experiences of the public health research process: time to change the system?
Health Research Policy and Systems
co-production
collaboration
interdisciplinary
action research
partnerships
title Stakeholders’ experiences of the public health research process: time to change the system?
title_full Stakeholders’ experiences of the public health research process: time to change the system?
title_fullStr Stakeholders’ experiences of the public health research process: time to change the system?
title_full_unstemmed Stakeholders’ experiences of the public health research process: time to change the system?
title_short Stakeholders’ experiences of the public health research process: time to change the system?
title_sort stakeholders experiences of the public health research process time to change the system
topic co-production
collaboration
interdisciplinary
action research
partnerships
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12961-020-00599-5
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